TASK 1

Mention 3 characteristics of Growth and development !

Characteristic growth:

1. In found in meristem tissue (for plant)

2. The reproduction by mitosis
3. It has quantitative property

Characteristic development:

1. It has quantitative property ( cant be measured)

2. In found gamete
3. The reproduction by mitosis

TASK 2

Discuss how the following factors affect the growth and

development of living things !

The Factors that influence growth & development :

1. Gene 5. Light

2. Hormone 6. Temperature

3. Food 7. Humidity

4. Water 8. Activity

TASK 3

What is the difference between hemi metabolic metamorphosis

and homo metabolic metamorphosis and give each examples !

Homo metabolic

Have four stages. Egg-larva-pupa-adult

Hatchling does not resemble adult closely, they usually have
different food, habit and habitat than the adults. (Example:
Frog and Butterfly)
 Hemi metabolic

Have three stages. Egg-nymph-adult

Hatchling closely resemble adult. The main difference usually
they are wingless for the species whose adults have wings.
Often they share the same food, habit and habitat of the
adults.

TASK 4

Explain the stages of metamorphosis in frogs in order !

A. Adult frog and young metamorph D. Tadpole with hind

limb buds
B. Eggs E. Tadpole with hind legs
C. Tadpole with internal gills F. Tadpole with all legs
TASK 5

What is metagenesis ?

The phenomenon in which one generation of certain plants and

animals reproduces asexually, followed by a sexually
reproducing generation. Also known as alternation of
generations.
 5.1. Describe the Moss metagenesis briefly

A. Spores E. Archegonium
B. Protonema F. Zygote
C. Gametophyte G. Young Sporophyte
D. Antheridium
5.2. Complete the Chart / Scheme Metagenesis of Mosses
& Determine which gametophyt and sporophyt phase
Gametophyte

SPORE
A ..
MOSS PLANT
B ..
ARCHEGONIUM
C .
SPERMA
D
E .
A. Protonema
B. Antheridium
C. Ovum
D. Zygote
E. Young sporophyte
5.3. Complete the Chart / Scheme Metagenesis of Fern &
Determine which gametophyt and sporophyt phase
Gametophyte

A. Sporangium E. Developing sporophyte plant

B. Matur prothallus F. Matur sporophyte
C. Antheridium G. Sori on underside of leaflet
D. Archegonium
5.4. Complete the Chart / Scheme Metagenesis of Fern &
Determine which gametophyt and sporophyt phase
Gametophyte

A. Young gametophyte D. Mature sporophyte

B. Archegonium E. Sporangium
C. Sperm
TASK 6
 6.1. Describe the Obelia metagenesis Briefly

G A

E
B

D
C

A. Medusa E. Reproductive polyp or gonangium

B. Egg F. Feeding polyp (hydrant)
C. Planula larva G. Medusa buds
D. Young colony
6.2. Complete the Chart / Scheme Metagenesis of Obelia
sp
A. Ovum
B. Zygote
C. Adult polyp
D. Reproductive polyp or gonangium
E. Medusa buds
4.2. Determine which phase of generative and vegetative
phases !
Generative
Adult medusa
Ovum and sperma
Vegetative
Zygote
Young polyp
Reproductive polyp or gonangium and feeding polyp
Medusa buds