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Axial Flow Valves 02 Elster American Meter
The Axial Flow Valve is a flexible element valve designed to control natural
gas, air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, propane vapor, other non-corrosive gases,
or water over a wide range of flow rates.
Options Continued
Pilots
Series Z Pilots Z Low pressure, (1 - 325 PSIG) ZSC-320-100 High pressure,
pressure reducing (150 - 600 PSIG) pressure reducing,
secondary sense port
Z-138 High pressure, (150 - 600 PSIG)
pressure reducing ZSC-150 Low pressure, (1 - 325 PSIG)
relief service, secondary sense port
ZSC-100 Low pressure, (1 - 325 PSIG)
pressure reducing, secondary sense port ZSC-320-150 High pressure,
(150 - 600 PSIG) relief service,
secondary sense port
Options Continued
Centering Tubes
Aligns the Axial Flow Valve to the pipe line centers during installation.
1 2" 2 73552P001
3" 2 73552P002
4" 2 73552P003
6" 2 73552P004
8" 2 73552P005
1 Centering Tubes 12" 2 73552P007
5a 5b 5c
4a 4b
1 2 3 1
Material Specifications
1 Valve Cage Closure - 4a Control Block - Composite, with 5a Pilot Regulator - 60 Series
17-4 Stainless Steel. integral restrictor and filter assembly. Inlet pressures up to 1480 PSIG.
2 Body Assembly - Carbon Steel, Low restrictor setting causes Axial Outlet pressures up to 900 PSIG.
Electrodeposited zinc plating with Flow Valve to open quickly and close
5b Pilot Regulator - Series Z
chromate treatment. slower. Higher setting causes Axial
Inlet pressures up to 1480 PSIG.
Flow Valve to open slowly and
3 Sleeve - Expansible material: Outlet pressures up to 600 PSIG.
close quickly.
Hydrin (H) 5c Pilot Regulator - 1203
4b Control Block - Inspirator, with
Buna N (B) Inlet pressures up to 125 PSIG.
Viton (V) integral restrictor and filter assembly.
Outlet pressures from 6" W.C.
Natural Rubber (N) Special nozzle reduces the differential
up to 5 PSIG.
Fluorosilicone Rubber (F) pressure necessary to fully open the
NHBR (HB) Axial Flow Valve.
Axial Flow Valves 06 Elster American Meter
100 30.9 71.3 140 290 537 909 1298 2133 4972
(7) (875) (2019) (3964) (8212) (15,206) (25,740) (36,755) (60,400) (140,791)
200 57.8 133 262 543 1004 1701 2430 3992 9305
(14) (1637) (3766) (7419) (15,376) (28,430) (48,167) (68,810) (113,041) (263,488)
300 84.7 195 383 796 1472 2493 3561 5851 13,639
(21) (2398) (5522) (10,845) (22,540) (41,682) (70,594) (100,836) (165,682) (386,214)
400 112 258 505 1048 1940 3285 4693 7710 17,973
(28) (3171) (7306) (14,300) (29,676) (54,935) (93,021) (132,891) (218,323) (508,939)
500 139 320 627 1301 2407 4077 5825 9569 22,306
(34) (3936) (9061) (17,755) (36,840) (68,159) (115,448) (164,946) (270,964) (631,636)
600 165 382 749 1554 2875 4869 6956 11,428 26,640
(41) (4672) (10,817) (21,209) (44,004) (81,411) (137,875) (196,972) (323,605) (754,361)
740 203 469 919 1908 3530 5978 8540 14,031 32,707
(51) (5748) (13,281) (26,023) (54,029) (99,958) (169,278) (241,826) (397,314) (926,159)
200 57.8 133 262 543 1004 1701 2430 3992 9305
(14) (1637) (3766) (7419) (15,376) (28,430) (48,167) (68,810) (113,041) (263,488)
300 84.7 195 383 796 1472 2493 3561 5851 13,639
(21) (2398) (5522) (10,845) (22,540) (41,682) (70,594) (100,836) (165,682) (386,214)
400 112 258 505 1048 1940 3285 4693 7710 17,973
(28) (3171) (7306) (14,300) (29,676) (54,935) (93,021) (132,891) (218,323) (508,939)
500 139 320 627 1301 2407 4077 5825 9569 22,306
(34) (3936) (9061) (17,755) (36,840) (68,159) (115,448) (164,946) (270,964) (631,636)
600 165 382 749 1554 2875 4869 6956 11,428 26,640
(41) (4672) (10,817) (21,209) (44,004) (81,411) (137,875) (196,972) (323,605) (754,361)
740 203 469 919 1908 3530 5978 8540 14,031 32,707
(51) (5748) (13,281) (26,023) (54,029) (99,958) (169,278) (241,826) (397,314) (926,159)
Axial Flow Valves 07 Elster American Meter
300 84.6 195 383 796 1472 2493 3561 5851 13,639
(21) (2396) (5522) (10,845) (22,540) (41,682) (70,594) (100,836) (165,682) (386,214)
400 112 258 505 1048 1940 3285 4693 7710 17,973
(28) (3171) (7306) (14,300) (29,676) (54,935) (93,021) (132,891) (218,323) (508,939)
500 139 320 627 1301 2407 4077 5825 9569 22,306
(34) (3936) (9061) (17,755) (36,840) (68,159) (115,448) (164,946) (270,964) (631,636)
600 165 382 749 1554 2875 4869 6956 11,428 26,640
(41) (4672) (10,817) (21,209) (44,004) (81,411) (137,875) (196,972) (323,605) (754,361)
740 203 469 919 1908 3530 5978 8540 14,031 32,707
(51) (5748) (13,281) (26,023) (54,029) (99,958) (169,278) (241,826) (397,314) (926,159)
400 108 250 497 1042 1940 3285 4693 7710 17,918
(28) (3058) (7079) (14,073) (29,506) (54,935) (93,021) (132,891) (218,323) (507,381)
500 138 318 627 1301 2407 4077 5825 9569 22,306
(34) (3908) (9005) (17,755) (36,840) (68,159) (115,448) (164,946) (270,964) (631,636)
600 165 382 749 1554 2875 4869 6956 11,428 26,640
(41) (4672) (10,817) (21,209) (44,004) (81,411) (137,875) (196,972) (323,605) (754,361)
740 203 469 919 1908 3530 5978 8540 14,031 32,707
(51) (5748) (13,281) (26,023) (54,029) (99,958) (169,278) (241,826) (397,314) (926,159)
500 129 297 594 1254 2386 4048 5766 9546 21,675
(34) (3653) (8410) (16,820) (35,509) (67,564) (114,627) (163,275) (270,313) (613,768)
600 161 372 739 1546 2875 4869 6956 11,428 26,577
(41) (4559) (10,534) (20,926) (43,778) (81,411) (137,875) (196,972) (323,605) (752,577)
740 202 467 919 1908 3530 5978 8540 14,031 32,707
(51) (5720) (13,224) (26,023) (54,029) (99,958) (169,278) (241,826) (397,314) (926,159)
Axial Flow Valves 08 Elster American Meter
600 146 337 678 1440 2776 4719 6704 11,195 24,950
(41) (4134) (9543) (19,199) (40,776) (78,608) (133,627) (189,836) (317,007) (706,505)
740 195 450 896 1883 3528 5978 8535 14,031 32,433
(51) (5522) (12,743) (25,372) (53,321) (99,902) (169,278) (241,684) (397,314) (918,400)
740 178 411 827 1758 3393 5769 8194 13,696 30,463
(51) (5040) (11,638) (23,418) (49,781) (96,079) (163,360) (232,028) (387,828) (862,616)
ZSC 100 Control Loop ZSC 320 - 100 Control Loop 1203 Control Loop 60 Series Control Loop
C C C
B
B
B B
D
D
C
D
A
A A
A
Axial Flow Valves 14 Elster American Meter
Assembly Positions
Pressure Reduction 1 Pressure Reduction
When outlet pressure decreases,
the pilot opens further. This results in
2 a higher flow through the downstream
bleed thereby reducing the control
3 pressure on the outside of the sleeve.
Inlet pressure is now much greater
4 than the control pressure and the Axial
5 Flow Valve opens wider to restore
downstream pressure.
Pressure Relief
The pilot remains closed until the line
Inlet (P1) Outlet (P2) pressure becomes higher than the set
6 pressure of the pilot. The pilot opens
and allows flow through the downstream
bleed reducing the control pressure on
the outside of the sleeve. Line pressure
Pressure Relief
7 is now greater than the control pressure
resulting in the Axial Flow Valve opening
and releasing the excess line pressure
to atmosphere.
1
Two Stage
Pressure Reduction
2 3 Any application requiring a pressure
6
drop greater than the maximum
differential rating across a single Axial
Flow Valve can be accomplished through
4 a two stage pressure reduction. The first
stage reduces the outlet pressure to an
5 acceptable intermediate pressure. Then
the second stage reduces to the final
desired outlet pressure. This allows both
Axial Flow Valves to be sized within their
maximum differential ratings. The outlet
pressure can even be reduced to inches
W.C. if necessary.
Assembly Positions
Underpressure Shutoff 1 Underpressure Shutoff
Protecting a system from an upstream
disruption may require the use of an
2 underpressure shutoff. As long as the
downstream pressure is above the set
pressure, the pilot remains open. This
8 3 results in flow through the downstream
bleed reducing the control pressure
on the outside of the sleeve. Since the
Inlet pressure is greater than the control
4 pressure, the Axial Flow Valve remains
5
fully open. If the downstream pressure
decreases below the set pressure, the
pilot closes, and the inlet and control
pressure equalize and close the Axial
Flow Valve. The needle valve is used to
Inlet (P1) Outlet (P2) reset the system. Opening the needle
6 valve allows flow through downstream
bleed (pilot bypass) reducing the control
Worker/Monitor pressure on the outside of the sleeve.
1 Inlet pressure is now much greater than
the control pressure and the Axial Flow
Valve fully opens. Once the downstream
2 2 is pressurized, close the needle valve.
3
Worker/Monitor
During normal operation, a single Axial
Flow Valve (the worker) is responsible
for the pressure reduction. Another Axial
9 Flow Valve (the monitor) is installed in
4 series either upstream or downstream
10 5 5 of the worker. The monitor is set at a
pressure slightly higher than the worker
and is always fully open. If a malfunction
occurs with the worker, the outlet
pressure will increase to the monitors
Inlet (P1) Intermediate Outlet (P2)
Pressure set pressure and the monitor will assume
6 6
control. The roles of the worker and
monitor can be reversed by simply
resetting their pilots set pressure.
Two Stage Pressure Reduction
with Monitor Override 3 1
Two Stage Pressure
1 11 Reduction with
2
Monitor Override
Two Axial Flow Valves are used to perform
3
the pressure reduction. However, the
Axial Flow Valves need to be sized so that
either one can handle the entire pressure
10
drop. If a malfunction occurs in the first
4 4 stage, the second stage will be able to
5 5
handle the entire pressure drop. If the
second stage malfunctions, downstream
pressure will increase until it becomes
higher than the set pressure of the
Inlet (P1) Intermediate Outlet (P2) override pilot. The override pilot assumes
6 Pressure 6 control of the first stage and is able to
handle the entire pressure drop.
About Elster Group
A world leader in advanced metering
infrastructure, integrated metering, and
utilization solutions to the gas, electricity
and water industries. Elsters systems
and solutions reflect over 170 years of
knowledge and experience in measuring
precious resources and energy.
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