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1
D6711 01 (2008)
by any suitable method and by the use of any device that yields gabion compartment, and two or more layers of rock within
the required size limits chosen in 7. each mattress compartment dependent upon the height of the
6.2 Rocks shall be hard, angular to round, durable, and of mattresses. In all cases, undersize and oversize rock shall be
such quality that they shall not disintegrate on exposure to placed within the interior of the gabion or mattress compart-
water or weathering during the life of the structure. Guidance ment and shall not be placed on the exposed surface of the
for selecting durable rock is given in Practice D4992. structure. There shall be a maximum limit of 5% undersize or
5% oversize rock, or both, within each gabion or mattress
7. Standard Sizes of Rock compartment.
7.1 Guidance for measurement of rock sizes is given in Test 7.4 The recommended dimensions of rock are given in the
Method D5519. Sizes of rock to fill gabions and mattresses are following:.
chosen on the basis of the mesh sizes, the structuress thick-
Structure Thickness Rock Sizes
ness, and the limits shown in 7.4. Fabrication of sieves to Type of Structure in (m) in (m)
determine particle size is given in Test Method D5519. Gabion/Revet Mattress 6 (0.17) 35 76127
Gabion/Revet Mattress 9 (0.23) 35 76127
7.2 Within each range of sizes, the rock shall be large Gabion/Revet Mattress or 12 (0.30) 48 102203
enough to prevent individua pieces from passing through the Gabion
Gabion 18 (0.50) 48 102203
mesh openings stated in Specifications A974 and A975. Each
range of sizes may allow for a variation of 5% oversize rock by 7.5 Within the table, there shall be a full range of sizes
number of particles, or 5% undersize rock by number of between the upper and lower limits.
particles, or both.
7.3 In all cases, the sizes of any oversize rock shall allow for 8. Keywords
the placement of three or more layers of rock within each 8.1 erosion control; gabions; mattresses; rock
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