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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4

Name: _______________________________________________ Date: ____________________ Block:


___________

Part I: The Mole


Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/mo2vy3s, https://tinyurl.com/l79tmtq,
https://tinyurl.com/moy3s5s
1. Calculate the molar mass of magnesium acetate.

2. How many molecules are contained in 5.10 mol of sulfur dioxide?

3. How many moles of ethane (C2H6) are contained in 0.334g of ethane?

4. How many grams are in 2.42 moles of lithium acetate?

5. How many grams are in 4.62 x 1018 molecules of barium nitrate?

6. Calculate the number of molecules in 34.5g of carbon dioxide.

7. Name the following compounds and give the percent compositions for each
element:
Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/moffww3
a. Fe2O3

b. Ag2O

c. Na2SO4

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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4

d. (NH4)3PO4

Part II: Empirical and Molecular Formulas


Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/mnn8gqp, https://tinyurl.com/kfubcz5
1. What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 53.73% iron and 46.27%
sulfur?

2. A compound consists of 72.2% magnesium and 27.8% nitrogen by mass.


Determine the empirical formula.

3. Ibuprofen, a common headache remedy, has an empirical formula of C7H9O and a


molar mass of approximately 215 g/mol. Determine the molecular formula.

4. Glucose contains 40.0% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen by mass.
Determine the empirical formula.

5. A compound has an empirical formula of C2H3O and a molar mass of 172g/mol.


Determine the molecular formula.

6. An organic compound is found to contain 92.25% carbon and 7.75% hydrogen. If the
molecular molar mass if 78.9 g/mol, calculate the molecular formula.

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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4
Part III: Hydrates Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/kudn7hy
1. In an experiment, a student gently heated a hydrated copper sulfate to remove water.
Using the data below answer the following questions:
Mass of the evaporating dish 19.82 g
Mass of the evaporating dish and the hydrate 21.54 g
before heating
Mass of the evaporating dish and the hydrate 20.94 g
after heating
a. What is the percent composition of water in the hydrate?

2. Name / write the formulas for the following hydrates:


a. CuSO45H2O

b. BaCl22H2O

c. Calcium sulfate trihydrate

d. Nickel (II) chloride heptahydrate

3. Calculate the percent of water in each of the above hydrates.


a.

b.

c.

d.

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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4
Part IV: Stoichiometry Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/n93o9ay
1. For the reaction between manganese (III) bromate and zinc sulfate answer the following
questions:
a. Determine the balanced chemical reaction.

b. If 10.0 mol of manganese (III) bromate are reacted, how many grams of zinc
bromate are produced?

c. 8.90 x 1023 ions of manganese (III) sulfate are produced in a reaction. How many
grams of zinc sulfate were needed to produce this amount?

d. How many moles of manganese (III) bromate are needed for the reaction to go to
completion, if you are going to use 0.00934 moles of zinc sulfate in this reaction?

2. For the reaction between aluminum sulfite and sodium hydroxide answer the following
questions:
a. Determine the balanced chemical reaction.

b. How many moles of sodium hydroxide are needed to produce 3.90 x 10 22 ions of
aluminum hydroxide?

c. If 45.2 g of aluminum sulfite reacts with excess sodium hydroxide, how many grams
of sodium sulfite are produced?

d. How many ions of sodium hydroxide are needed to consume 56.0 g of aluminum
sulfite?

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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4
For each problem show your work (where applicable), include units, correct significant figures,
and write explanations in full detail.

Remediation Section
1 Convert each problem below. Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/kkayzrf
a 2,980 m to Mm

b 4.30 x 10-3 ms to s

c 8.32 x 107 kPa to cPa

d 3.00 x 105 nL to L

2 For each Lewis structure report the number of bonded atoms on the central atom, the
number of lone pairs on the central atom, and the VSEPR shape. Video Review:

https://tinyurl.com/lfrukeg

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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4
3 For each formula identify if it is an ionic, a covalent, or an acidic compound. Name each
compound.
Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/mx6jghv, https://tinyurl.com/kp4blm8,
https://tinyurl.com/kdcvwx3, https://tinyurl.com/ko569uh
a H 2S
b NaNO2
c CCl4
d Br2
e Re(NO3)3
f La2Cr2O7
g HCN
h HC2H3O2
i Sr(OH)2
j S3Br7
4 For each name identify if it is an ionic, a covalent, or an acidic compound. Write the
formula.
a Bromic acid
b Hydrobromic acid
c Tungsten (IV) nitrite
d Diphosphorus tetrafluoride
e Sodium acetate
f Iodic acid
g Silicon octoxide
h Trisulfur nonabromide
i Silver carbonate
j Nickel (III) chloride
k Hydroarsenic acid

5 For each scenario below identify if the compound is metallic, ionic, or covalent. Using the
evidence presented argue why you believe the compound to be either metallic, ionic, or
covalent. Each argument should be at least three sentences. Video Review:
https://tinyurl.com/kd5vr69
a Scenario One
Property studied Result
Luster Nonlustrous
Ability of solid to conduct Nonconducting
electricity
Malleability and ductility Nonmalleable and non
ductile
Brittle Non brittle
Melting point Approximately 150C
Ability of melted liquid to conduct Nonconducting
electricity
Ability of aqueous solution to Nonconducting
conduct electricity
Type of Compound: ________________________
Argument:

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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4
b Scenario Two
Property studied Result
Luster Lustrous
Ability of solid to conduct Conducting
electricity
Malleability and ductility Malleable and Ductile
Brittle Non brittle
Melting point Approximately 1200C
Ability of melted liquid to conduct Conducting
electricity
Ability of aqueous solution to Nonconducting
conduct electricity
Type of Compound: ________________________
Argument:

c Scenario Three
Property studied Result
Luster Nonlustrous
Ability of solid to conduct Nonconducting
electricity
Malleability and ductility Nonmalleable and non
ductile
Brittle Brittle
Melting point Approximately 3800C
Ability of melted liquid to conduct Nonconducting
electricity
Ability of aqueous solution to Conducting
conduct electricity
Type of Compound: ________________________
Argument:

6 List the three components all net ionic reaction need:


a
b
c
7 Identify the types of reactions on blank left of number. Each type will be used only ONCE.
Write names of products to the right of the arrow. Write the balanced chemical
reaction (with formulas) below each written chemical reaction. If the single replacement
will not react, write NO REACTION! Video Review: https://tinyurl.com/koskw9a
_______________a. gallium + fluorine gas

_______________b. Potassium oxide

_______________c. Tricarbon octahydride is burned

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AChem Moles and Stoichiometry Review Packet Unit 4
_______________d. Nitric acid and iron (III) hydroxide

_______________ e. Calcium iodide + cesium acetate

_______________ f. Copper (II) + Iron (II) sulfate

8 Define the law of conservation of mass:

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