PHY 1og M rD"sct'1 So/

1. consider a vector field ir;)=zsin2d.i_scos2l;

Find lhe line integrat of this
in cylindrical potar coordinates.
field over,a square loop p (shown in the figure)
sr0e perpendicutar to the xy-otane^ang, of unit
tne result is consistent with the T1!ln d, j"srd
- ,til ih; ;_ax,s. verify tf,at
Stokes,theorem.- fr",r=ioi

lu^" c{)
[-
* dlo
t / <:
" o ->l
dl . sds
'r)
JFJf = Js'o'f,;s -- si.?$t.o
An?@
7: I E o 0=0^
I t-
d[. = -Rd?
\A-IJ' = -J^-?,az
a
= *.+"
-,.
i

L
ohr @
s, t {; 0 =9" ,4'
_\ n
lA.d.r = 11_S c_ct -6 R J,ts 43J
J J- ID
A 0"--+ rZf
lt' Lr
".\ =. A ; !;o b I {= r;
J k:tr' = [fusr+dA\.I
t)"
ria*\
4 tt' - c-1'1-+" * sr,.-$o ,|
-!
-: -P

vxA-: t s s9 IR I - ^ \-
) -l
[-i zc"rf <r^{l +f [s".4+.<r,1
s
"+
o
]r^-P o -sd'+Y
-.*'
+ f, [-22r,.6.-*dl
| ?J,*t' I
J- | tJ

=
rJ
-fsr.z.f ++-e.litb f,
'31
a*4Zl
JF**-),aR=fdsa+=l
@
. 2. (a) Calculate the divergence of the
following vector fleld (4)

e-rn + aV rfi' AF') a''

4ft li_ttl -"
_\
F/]?
V.A+ I W4^ tr\ l-3,F>r:->,r
.
LV,t\lz'l r (
4tt J -f=r=;rl 4r j'
. _,,1 -
-- ;'v'l\ i.
-)l rl=r--.\..,
-F I -
| \azr
;-t'J lvtn'(,^,)v.[trA_),rl
.)

'v-

v,f=t-f
\ r?_?,ll = -4:nr;;_*)i
_
'/
:)+
= V,A- - { f
: i-)r-l,\-l 0/-> ->.r
J\LV't\t'Y
=>r )ldl't'-it\dTt
' / -'-
-)-A
V,
\
-V.I1 i
':i'
= A' - - h
 2. (b) Prove that for a scalar fi(tto. -.
t\x'y'z)' Js vl
surface s has the boundary c.
x ds = -9c Tdl where the
(6)

J
(?*a'). a; = I| -^ -..
A'^^',

f,-) ,-a
-JG'xVr),d;'= .

/-' i r. l'.r-t,
Si,.<.<-C*^6i

RT

Page-5
3, (a) An infinite conducting plane sheet has a hemispherical bulge of radius a on it
and is grounded (see figure). A charge is placed symmetrically above the bulge at a
distance p from the plane. Calculate the force on the charge. (s)
q.'-F
,F lJ
A
,.=-'.
--r-{ ''-t1/
*"r.U- | )i.
+ ih
-1v |

f". ce o^ q tb
_l
V\,-ar. b q
.+
V OJ
-t
#^\ffi^,*ffiT).- -l-. | 4P'-J
il

-qll
^2_ ^T 4^3,3
-v-uI
Ai(A
|'.9Du
I
I\ u3'^4\2
-* I
l-
*-
'
r-l
4Fl
;

'j,l

Page-6
3 (b) A point charqe ol maon
i: orig:r. A regar:ve- po:nt charse _..rq
equatro't for:llh"
(n>1) is at (0,40), Find th"e it:9:.=g
the zero potential su*ace specifying iti
9eometric features clearly,

l-r\t( /.1, ?aI

\P +q fiq
I U e-/ = , , |/ -
;- -+* -. U-r' -/a
(*
- +u' f tL
-J YL (rt'+Q-a)-+zz)"
U
S1^"*Z Wl e'-d.<
*\1-

,r-
 4. Irnagine a two dimensional world. In this world it is found that the electric fleld
al any point inslde a unlformly charged rlng ls always zero, (l) Fhd the
dependence of the field /(r) due to a polnt charge on the distance s from the
charge. Show how this dependence ensures that the field inside the ring is zero. (ii)
What will be the Gauss'law in this world? (61a= 1o)

D Le.k +! )'ry-J.e^q- * lt". {^4'L

o,. /^tto.^-' bz J(;). s,,*- J2,.14
a,t tru'i& yoyt*(ao ,.r'<- <-a.n !a1
"^-,t- t'f.
)-l L b'- *.;,,,*; ,^ -L^";#

+ t'4Jf(r) = k,+l f 6)
-.) Y' f C'')
t v!c'1 -- u* J(r) =

C*i"A^ c' y'\, c2,".'a" ^^4 J^4,-"

' lL."
* Ci.tl.- "t
| *r*- L -r---l' &
i
/-e, t l, = c,^-.+ x ztr,t-.
k+ k"J<t.-+ X*t.).,.^*. a"l^ata,
a C"^*'t !^- " ZE'N-( ="c-*|.^n|xa-
 a sphericat charge distribution which has
:^:":ti:,
rrom r = 0 out to r a, and zero beyond.
a constant charge density p
= 1i+z+:=a1
*: eners_y of rhis sphere i.e. the work done in assernbtins
f:j
\D, :"]:]i:"_
A smaller sphere oF radius afz is rcmoved from the large
ir.
sphere,
"' as shown in
the figure. Determine the electric field
at the orlgtn and o.
",0","i
{4\

C*.u A"- "- rL"Lt "r *"J) r Q-

.A
ki"h,ir4 oly
*--f *
st4 J.q = 4nv '1-a"t 5a
cq.\ Ar*,',--| t ^0 4 ',-J).-"s T - anif
d I

ldD.L &.'.! -, du .-tqag -q,r$ Z,t

G{Y 3 4rr e"
hJ ?tl tL 4'
,--;l^ =!E"y)tof
3
D 4Trq S-
s {'rr- \
fIE 1,{ oL-6e ,ll^e^ 3
'l \, a_ t + rr4l
-t.
\"/ ftt fr o 4;,u e^"."- k E, =o
-? r---\
( ,^) + Uy
trv-\
0\vLl
*: il = W/-o= g"cq)'t4
,ih,..Qt r;
t

= *". 11"# . -ry =

*.1,-l)
6. We wantto design a spherical vacuum
outer sphere. The caoacitor should.be capacitoT with a given radius a for the
erecrrcar erergy subject to rhe uUiu lo-,to." *",'nr"u,.r, amount
condition *at trre ereciricii #ti"'strengtn of
Inner spheTe is maintained at
F.. What racfius A ,nouiJ U-e .nii"i ror. at the
conduclor, and how much energy is the inner
stored in suct a capacifo-.? (6+2_8)

,t
9=-f3- dvz o,f=A
) 4$tbyL ab
I

\ /
/ +r(6
:-\ +.oa[*L\ -.=--l
( a"-b
\2/ l
?
N+v u(J
U= {z-.q. .= l("=!l
e\a-t
A2-
5
/ +1rb
0[ a1r"A,\ ,-l.on.
nr^,c,-
^ -W. t^_pa;Lr*
' tt |
br-r",\,a.xh
^
" n -.!-l ,.#_
on_
n rhn(^_
Vu" 4^e
"
|"^,(;
.L;* "^ -tl" ^_lLu"A, Ja"f-,
a-
E"= 9-bor .l- :, '-,'!=-
Io2 4n/- ,.
-o
u = lf=tl u"'t+4,,,u
-\^t J
tr* n\-qx ih\-ryw U q_A

--\ )tt t*-o

.. \. = !o
U*^ = l(^-i{ r--2/3^\4
- \4 *^ l-al
J
=
Page-10

D^ ^c
'q-o
t.zK
T lmagine a sphere of radius @ fiIed with a negative charge of uniform density,
the
total charge being equivarent to that of two eiectrons. Imbed two prolons In this
jelly of negative charge. Assuming that the negative charge distribution
remains
uniform, where shourd the protons be rocated so that the force on each one of
them
is zero? (.+ J

r**p
7( F.-*.- d..\ F".tt ^ L- h &t'l- "1y'^ P rfff
O* f,,1 '--. ,-l--"n^ 'r,^*lt; V
.e't'": 7^'
+Wr"b; L 4^n *;, rt--t'.t V q^*"f"--+
{"rI #<- c,ato- o**'2; ^ o 9.- IL-JV,L -ltt
cu4er.
e,lY-
Fb."" o,, p.x1fr'1 oj7 a-. A"-alon..< f F*
*^ h {T* T*^3,- ry^
.- \^<-

e"f & 4 ra-e

,i3. ," W * .-& t --{
3

I
'
-// 4y" jir

D]- "'"-"<L
I
-!^r-+r)- d- A"nU.-o--
, Page-l
I
^"1
t, -
Ql.re1-
a/z-
#'-'* JW-t-
 L Linear charge density on a ring of radius a in the xy plane with its center
at the
or'grn is given
by t(a1-116656-rin2d), where 6 is the polar angle. Find the
'' a
monopole moment e and th.e dipole moment p- of the system and calculate
the
potential at a point far away from tHa ring. (2+4+ 1=7)..

le q
D'fe"

L^2n
rJ - 7f 1 a0 (a:10sr'"0 - 2s I

').
D

tr)- Taa-t
dJ.,
r-| v
F'.; - r g.ac-r,85*{.
Y = I
--"- -.''r- I
ar6b \(L
I
I +E-6t
Page-12
 sphere is kept in an otherwise uniform etectric
?.11::]":ar,.
permittivity of the material js field E = Eoi. Retative
,. The fleld gjves rise to a uniform polanzation
P along the field direction.
(2+4+2+2=Lo)
(a) What is the resultant
electric fietd instde the sphere?
Flnd ln terms ofEo and rthe
followlno:
(b) polarizatjon F in the sphere:
volume and surface charge densjties in
t:l !,"r"9
(d) the-electdc field outside the spnere that produced
the material; and
is by the induced
potarization.

@ E tnsizl-c'
=Eo

P= arlEe-
\
P\
3A
*/ l
--:\ n
?'+Xy' = Eoz 6r"K
3
"P',-
-) 3qjtE. ] 5C\ \e"i
<-.-.,
e"
"r)
--) -)
-D-r\

t"*^ry
v'.^,,.-.-
P"

.@_-
f'.r,
'-\
e"*1& ,^
fpv
A-"f *
cv -'
I -;--;
^ ry
7B \

L.-'tf (z'*loi +s;"+&J

10.. A layer of uniform surface charge density o is placed
in the entire xy plane near
an unknown charge distribution. Consider points e1O,O,e1 ana p,(0,0,-ei
an infinitesimally small. If the electric field at the point p
il;";;;
is E1i+Ei+S3[, find its
value at P'. (3)
L,LEz
, N 1-n". I

%0 { a./-w- ,*.,".."-Q, &'-Ja.,e^-h

E3:- E3/:n/q + t'= si-

L,.

| -J- t.j * (I c-3-:- "r\ ..-- .A

R
\61 -\,/

Page- l4