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Operation | Sequences

Version V8.20
ProLeiT AG
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Phone: +49 (0) 9132 777-0
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E-Mail: info@proleit.com
Internet: http://www.proleit.com

Hotline
E-mail: hotline@proleit.com

Plant Liqu iT, V8.20


Operation | Sequences
R07, Edition: 14. July 2011

LiT_op_Sequence_SI.doc

No responsibility can be assumed for the details contained in this manual;


changes can be made at any time. The software described in this document is
subject to the license conditions.
Designations for hardware and software mentioned in this manual are
registered trademarks of hardware and software products.

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Table of contents

Table of contents

1 Introduction..............................................................................................................5

2 Fundamentals ..........................................................................................................7
2.1 Process pictures in Plant iT Process Graphics .........................................................8
2.2 Multi-level operating concept.....................................................................................9
2.2.1 Process picture: Representation of the sequence using controls ................9
2.2.2 Operator dialog: Detailed information and control ........................................9
2.2.3 Sequence overview: Sequences in shared display ....................................11
2.3 Safety information....................................................................................................13
2.3.1 Manual operating mode ..............................................................................13
2.3.2 Simulation control mode .............................................................................14
2.3.3 Manual selection of the next process step .................................................15
2.4 Availability of functions ............................................................................................16
2.5 Sequences: Background information ......................................................................17
2.5.1 Execution of a sequence ............................................................................17
2.5.2 Operating capabilities .................................................................................19

3 Representation in the process picture................................................................20


3.1 Sequence status as bitmap (ProClass control) .......................................................20
3.2 Status information as window element (ProDlgSeqStatus control).........................21
3.2.1 Method of operation and representation.....................................................21
3.2.2 Status information window type ........................................................22
3.2.3 Messages window type..............................................................................22
3.3 Detailed information as text line (ProSeqLabel control) ..........................................23

4 Operator dialog ......................................................................................................25


4.1 Standard operator dialog .........................................................................................25
4.1.1 Open operator dialog ..................................................................................26
4.1.2 Display and selection elements ..................................................................26
4.1.3 Buttons........................................................................................................31
4.2 Extended operator dialog ........................................................................................34
4.2.1 Structure .....................................................................................................35
4.2.2 Step parameters tab..............................................................................37
4.2.3 Unit procedure parameters and Equipment parameters tabs ..38
4.2.4 Inputs tab .................................................................................................40
4.2.5 Procedure tab...........................................................................................41
4.2.6 Objects tab ...............................................................................................47

5 Sequence overview ...............................................................................................49


5.1 Method of operation and structure ..........................................................................49
5.2 Buttons.....................................................................................................................50

6 How to proceed in the event of a failure .............................................................52


6.1 Sequence cannot be started....................................................................................52
6.2 Sequence Interrupted by the System ......................................................................52

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Table of contents

Operation | Sequences

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Introduction

1 Introduction

This manual explains the operation of plants in which sequences are used to
control industrial processes.
The use of sequences results in several peculiarities in the plant process
picture. This manual shows the following:
How sequences can be operated.
Which possibilities of process monitoring and diagnosis are available.

Target groups
The primary audience for this manual are the users of plants in which
sequences are used to control industrial processes.
The content of the manual can also be of interest for configuring engineers.

Configuring engineers
As a configuring engineer, you will learn the following:
Which visualization possibilities are available.
How your configuring affects the operation of the plant.
Which safety measures you must observe for the use of functions and for
the rights assignment.
Note especially chapter 2.3, "Safety information".

Further information
Detailed information about the configuring of sequences with the Configuration
Client is contained in the following manual:

Plant Liqu iT Configuration Sequences

Content
The content of this manual as an overview:

Chapter Content
2 Fundamentals
Contains basic knowledge for the operating concept and for the
technological execution of sequences.
3 Representation in the process picture
Explains the structure and operation of the visualization controls with
which the sequences are represented in the process picture.
4 Operator dialog
Explains the structure and method of operation of the dialog window with
which you can monitor all details of the sequence and control the
sequence.

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Introduction

Chapter Content
5 Sequence overview
Describes the dialog window in which you can monitor and control
several sequences together.
6 How to proceed in the event of a failure
Here you can find handling tips for the following situations:
- A sequence cannot be started.
- A sequence is interrupted by the system.

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Fundamentals
Process pictures in Plant iT Process Graphics

2 Fundamentals

Operation, monitoring, diagnosis, maintenance: These are the typical tasks


that you as an operator perform using the process picture of the plant.
This chapter provides introductory information for the sequences operation with
the following focal areas:

Section Content
2.1 Process pictures in Plant iT Process Graphics
Overview information for the user interface of Plant iT Process Graphics
and for the operating concept for sequences.
A detailed description of the operating elements is contained in
chapters 3, "Representation in the process picture" and 4, "Operator
dialog".
2.2 Multi-level operating concept
Overview information for the operating concept for sequences.
The operating functions available for a sequence depend on several
prerequisites. This section presents these prerequisites.
2.3 Safety information
Shows which handling steps can have risks and which safety measures
you must take.
2.4 Availability of functions
The operating functions available for a sequence depend on several
prerequisites. This section presents these prerequisites.
2.5 Sequences: Background information
Provides an overview of the technical concept of the sequences.

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Fundamentals
Process pictures in Plant iT Process Graphics

2.1 Process pictures in Plant iT Process Graphics


The process pictures with which you control a plant are contained in the
Plant iT Process Graphics application.
If your project uses sequences for the process automation, the process pictures
contain not only the representation of the plant, but also sequence-specific
display elements (visualization controls). You can use these controls to operate
and monitor the sequences.

Example
1: Visualization control in compact representation (ProClass)
Further information: Chapter 3.1, "Sequence status as bitmap (ProClass
control)"
2: Visualization control with detailed information (ProDlgSeqStatus)
Further information: Chapter 3.2, "Status information as window element
(ProDlgSeqStatus control)"
3: Visualization control with individually selectable detailed information
(ProSeqLabel)
Further information: Chapter 3.3, "Detailed information as text line
(ProSeqLabel control)"

Figure 1

More advanced manuals


General information about the structure and use of process pictures is
contained in the following manual:

Plant Direct iT Operation Workstation

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Fundamentals
Multi-level operating concept

2.2 Multi-level operating concept


As for the aggregates (e.g. motors or valves), the process picture also provides
a multi-level operating concept for the sequences. It consists of the following
components:
Representation/monitoring level:
The process picture shows the sequences in the form of visualization
controls (Figure 1). There are several ways of representing sequences in
the process picture.
Operation level:
An operator dialog exists also for sequences. On the one hand, it shows
you all detailed information about the sequence. On the other hand you
can use the operator dialog to control the sequences.
Sequence overview:
The sequence overview provides you with a representation type with which
you can monitor and control several sequences together.

2.2.1 Process picture: Representation of the sequence using controls

You can use the visualization controls in the process picture for two purposes:
They provide basic information about the status of a sequence. Because
the controls lie directly in the process picture, this information is always
available at a glance.
You can use the controls to open the operator dialog of the sequence.
Further information: Structure and method of operation of the controls:
Chapter 3, "Representation in the process picture"

2.2.2 Operator dialog: Detailed information and control

The operator dialog is a dialog window that overlays the process picture after it
has been called. It contains all relevant information for a sequence and the
buttons used to control the sequence.
You can use the operator dialog in two ways:
Standard operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

Availability
The operator dialog is also available in the following tools:

Tool Invocation
Plant iT Manager When sequence object selected:
Context menu | Operator dialog | Sequence
operator dialog
Configuration Client When sequence object selected:
Context menu | Operator dialog

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Fundamentals
Multi-level operating concept

Standard operator dialog

Use of the standard operator dialog


You see here the most important information about the sequence status.
You can select what you normally need to start a sequence (e.g. selection
of the required recipe).
You find the buttons used to control a sequence.

Example

Figure 2

Further information: Structure and method of operation of the standard


operator dialog: Chapter 4.1, "Standard operator dialog"

Extended operator dialog


From the standard operator dialog, you can call the extended operator dialog
with a mouse click. The extended operator dialog displays all parameterized
values for the sequence.

Use of the extended operator dialog


You typically use the extended operator dialog for the following:
Monitor the details for the execution of a sequence (e.g. execution, actual
values)
Set manual values (e.g. setpoints)
Intervene in the execution of a sequence to convert the configured
specifications or rectify malfunctions.

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Fundamentals
Multi-level operating concept

Example

Figure 3

Further information: Structure and method of operation of the extended


operator dialog: Chapter 4.2, "Extended operator dialog"

2.2.3 Sequence overview: Sequences in shared display

The sequence overview is a dialog window that displays several sequences


concurrently as a table.
The sequences to be displayed in the sequence overview can be set using
filters and object lists.

Use of the sequence overview


You monitor the displayed sequences.
The table columns show the most important information about the status
and the parameterization. You can set the values only in the operator
dialog of the sequence.
You control the sequences using the buttons at the lower edge of the
window.

Example

Figure 4

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Fundamentals
Multi-level operating concept

Availability
As for the visualization controls, the sequence overview can be part of the
process picture.
Furthermore, the sequence overview is available as a dialog window at the
following places in Plant iT:

Tool Invocation
PBServer Toolbar: Overview | SEQ - sequences
Configuration Server | Area-related diagnosis and services |
Client Sequence overview
Plant iT Manager Production | Diagnosis | Sequences
Plant iT Manager, For Liqu iT orders from the Go to toolbar or from the context
order list menu

Further information: Structure and method of operation of the sequence


overview: Chapter 5, "Sequence overview"

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Fundamentals
Safety information

2.3 Safety information


Some of the operating steps described in this manual can place the plant in a
critical state. This can cause material damage or even injury to persons.
The following notes show you
For which operating steps you must proceed with utmost caution,
How you can prevent critical plant states
Further information: "Safety recommendations" section

2.3.1 Manual operating mode

Background

Method of operation
Depending on the configuration, the Manual operating mode can bring the plant
into a critical state.

Example
The manual operating mode should typically be configured so that the
automatic control of the sequence is interrupted immediately.
This means:
The attained control state of the aggregate is retained (example: a
currently opened valve remains open; currently running heating operations
continue).
If the operator does not manually continue to control the plant, damage can
occur to the plant, e.g. because of over-heating.

Invocation
You can activate the Manual operating mode in the following operating
elements:
Operator dialog for the Sequence object:
Further information: Chapter 4.1.3, "Buttons"
Sequence overview:
Further information: Chapter 5, "Sequence overview"

Danger

Missing or incorrect manual control can cause injury to persons and


material damage.
The plant can then assume a critical state:
If you do not continue to control the process manually after switching the
operating mode.

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Fundamentals
Safety information

If you perform inappropriate control actions for the process.

Safety recommendations
Use the Manual operating mode only:
When you have been instructed with which consequences the operating
mode has for your plant and which special dangers result.
When you have received the explicit authorization to control the sequences
in the manual operating mode.

Configuring engineers
Ensure that the passive safety mechanisms in the plant control prevent
dangers in the Manual operating mode (e.g. locks).
Administer the user groups so that the Manual operating mode is disabled
for unauthorized operators.

2.3.2 Simulation control mode

Background

Method of operation
The Simulation control mode is used for configuring a plant. In the simulation
mode, you can execute a sequence without the active safety mechanisms in
normal operation.
The following mechanisms are deactivated:
The UserHold signal is bypassed.
The messages configured as an alarm.
Note: System alarms will still be displayed.

Invocation
You can call the Simulation control mode in the standard operator dialog.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.3, "Buttons"

Danger

Missing safety mechanisms can cause injury to persons and material


damage.
In particular, the overriding of the UserHold signal can cause the plant to be
brought into a critical state.

Safety recommendations
Use this function only
When you have been instructed with which consequences the operating
mode has for your plant and which special dangers result,

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Fundamentals
Safety information

When you have received the explicit authorization for this type of sequence
control,
During the configuring phase (when the process control engineering is not
yet connected to the plant).
During the commissioning, it can be necessary to use the Simulation
control mode even when a plant is already connected. This, however, can
only be done by configuring engineers who intimately know the plant
process.

Configuring engineers
Administer the user groups so that the simulation control mode is disabled
for non-authorized operators.

2.3.3 Manual selection of the next process step

Background

Method of operation
In the operator dialog, you have the possibility to manually select the process
operations permitted for a sequence.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.2.2, "Select procedure/recipe, order and
batch number"

Danger

Use in the normal plant operation can cause injury to persons and
material damage
With this function it is possible to bypass the normal execution of a sequence.
This means you can also produce states that in normal plant operation can
cause damage to the plant or even injury to persons.

Safety recommendations
Use this function only
When you have been instructed with which consequences the operating
mode has for your plant and which special dangers result,
When you have received the explicit authorization for this type of sequence
control,
During the configuring phase (when the process control engineering is not
yet connected to the plant).
In emergencies.
During normal plant operation, the use of this function for test purposes is
conceivable. This requires, however, intimate knowledge of the plant process.

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Fundamentals
Availability of functions

Configuring engineers
Administer the user groups so that this function is disabled for non-
authorized operators.

2.4 Availability of functions


The control and intervention possibilities available for a sequence depend on
the following prerequisites:

Access rights
If the rights management for Plant iT is used to control your plant, the user
group to which you belong determines which actions you can perform in
conjunction with a sequence.
Normally, not only configuring engineers, but also technical specialists, such as
shift managers and plant operators, have full access rights. Their access rights
can be administered in dedicated user groups.

Sequence status
In addition to the access rights, execution-related conditions determine which
actions in conjunction with a sequence are currently possible. These include:
The status of the sequence.
Example: You can only start a sequence when it is in the Idle or
Completed status. If this is not the case, the Start button in the operator
dialog will not be available.
Further information about the sequence status: Chapter 2.5,
"Sequences: Background information"
Releasing the sequence.
Example: You want to start a sequence for which a start condition has
been configured, e.g. the preselection of a recipe. You cannot start the
sequence unless you have selected a recipe. Also in this case, a symbol
indicates the missing enable.

Operating mode
You can operate sequences in two operating modes:

Operating
Description
mode
Automatic In normal operation, you operate the sequences in the Automatic
operating mode. Special features of this operating mode:
- The sequence can be started (automatically).
- The transitions run automatically.

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Fundamentals
Sequences: Background information

Manual For interventions in the pre-specified process definition (malfunction,


test runs), you can switch the sequences into the manual operating
mode.
The specific system behavior of the Manual operating mode depends
on the project-specific implementation.
The following properties frequently apply to this operating mode: You
must perform all activations and transitions of the plant manually
using the operator dialog of the objects.
Observe the special safety notes for this operating mode in
chapter 2.3.1, "Manual operating mode"

2.5 Sequences: Background information


The status information for a sequence plays a central role for you as operator.
Firstly, it is a fixed part of the visualization controls and of the operator dialog.
Secondly, the status of a sequence determines which actions you can perform
for a sequence.
This section provides an overview of the relationship between the sequence
status and the sequence controller.

Further information
Detailed information for the technical concept of the sequences is contained in
the following manual:

Plant Liqu iT Configuration Sequences, "Principles" chapter

2.5.1 Execution of a sequence

In the simplest case, a sequence runs using the following scheme:

Standard execution
The sequence is in idle (Idle status).
You open the operator dialog of the sequence and select a recipe.
You start the sequence using the Start button.
The sequence is in the Running status and processes the individual steps
specified by the recipe.
Note: Sequences can also be started automatically by programming the
PLC.
When the last step has been performed, the sequence switches to the
completed status.
You can restart the sequence.

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Fundamentals
Sequences: Background information

Diagram

Figure 5

Running status
If a sequence is in the Running status, you can intervene in the execution
process in the following manner:
You can stop or pause the sequence. From the resulting Held or Paused
status, you can directly set the sequence back into the Running status.
You can set the sequence into the Aborted or Completed status.
If you now want to start the sequence, you must first reset it.

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Fundamentals
Sequences: Background information

2.5.2 Operating capabilities

The following table provides an overview of all states and the associated
available operating capabilities:

Status Description
Idle Sequence can be started.
Prerequisites:
- Enable present
- The selected operating mode permits the start of the sequence.

Running Step is active; the technological functional sequence is being processed.


- Automatic transitions
- Object activations / OCM activities depend on the user program

Paused Step is active; the technological functional sequence is being processed.


- No automatic transitions
- Object activations / OCM activities depend on the user program

Held Step is active; the technological functional sequence is being processed.


- No automatic transitions
- Object activations / OCM activities depend on the user program

Completed Normal completion of the functional sequence.


If enable present: It is possible to restart the sequence.
Stopped No normal, smooth completion (step exit time running) of the functional sequence.
No possibility to directly restart the sequence. You must first reset the sequence.
Aborted No normal, immediate completion of the functional sequence
No possibility to directly restart the sequence. You must first reset the sequence.

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Representation in the process picture
Sequence status as bitmap (ProClass control)

3 Representation in the process picture

This chapter contains information about the structure and the operation of the
visualization controls that represent the sequences in the process picture of the
plant.

3.1 Sequence status as bitmap (ProClass control)

Content
Displays the current status of the sequence.
Further information about the sequence status: Chapter 2.5, "Sequences:
Background information"

Representation
A bitmap that dynamically changes its representation depending on the current
sequence status will be displayed.
Possible representations:

Symbol Color Status Status when symbol flashing


Gray Idle

Green Running Starting

Pink Paused Pausing

Yellow Held Holding

Blue Stopped Completing

Dark blue Aborted Aborting

Light blue Finished

Special feature: Representation for a pending operator prompt

Symbol Description
Indicates that an operator prompt is pending.
When you click on the symbol, the sequence operator dialog opens from
where you can call the dialog window with the text of the operator prompt.
Depending on the configuration, the information window contains
different buttons (e.g. Yes, No) that you can use to respond to the
operator prompt.

Operation
Left-click on the bitmap to open the operator dialog of the sequence
Further information: Chapter 3.3, "Detailed information as text line
(ProSeqLabel control)"
A right-click on the bitmap can be assigned a project-specific function.

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Representation in the process picture
Status information as window element (ProDlgSeqStatus control)

Example: A document opens. This can contain, for example, a procedure


description.

3.2 Status information as window element (ProDlgSeqStatus control)

3.2.1 Method of operation and representation

Content
The window element displays a fixed set of detailed information about a
sequence, e.g. status, operating mode, messages.

Representation
A window element in the process picture will be displayed.
The element can occur in the following three ways in the process picture:

Content Representation
Status information about the sequence

Messages about the sequence

Status information and messages about


the sequence

Operation
Left-click on the bitmap to open the operator dialog of the sequence.
Further information: Chapter 3.3, "Detailed information as text line
(ProSeqLabel control)"

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Representation in the process picture
Status information as window element (ProDlgSeqStatus control)

3.2.2 Status information window type

Structure

1
2
3
4
5

Figure 6

Legend

Position Description
1 Shows the sequence designation.
2 Shows the current status of the sequence (status line).
Depending on the status, additional symbols are displayed at the left- and
right-hand side of the status designation.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.2, "Display and selection elements"
3 Shows the selected order and batch number.
4 Shows the designation of the currently selected procedure or the currently
selected recipe.
5 Shows the designation of the step currently being processed.
6 Shows the current step runtime of an active sequence.
Form of the display: [dd] hh:mm:ss

3.2.3 Messages window type

Structure

Figure 7

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Representation in the process picture
Detailed information as text line (ProSeqLabel control)

Legend

Element Description
Display field Displays a pending operator prompt.
When an operator prompt is pending: Opens a dialog window with the
text of the operator prompt.
Depending on the configuration, the information window contains
different buttons (e.g. Yes, No) that you can use to respond to the
operator prompt.
If no operator prompt is pending, the button is deactivated.
If an operator prompt is pending: Acknowledges an operator prompt
as being read.
You use this button to send the Operator prompt viewed command
to the PLC. The system response depends on the project-specific
implementation.
Example: A click on the button deactivates the flashing information
symbol in overview pictures. When the symbol flashes again, you
know that a new operator prompt is pending.
No./description Shows the number and the text of a user message.
The colored background indicates the associated type of the
message. The color code depends on the project-specific
implementation.
Sends the Acknowledge command to the PLC.
The Alarm symbol displayed in the ProDlgSeqStatus control and in
the operator dialog will be removed.
Prerequisite: No alarm condition is satisfied. Provided at least one
alarm condition is satisfied, the Alarm symbol remains visible.
Project-specific possibilities
The other system behavior for the Acknowledge command depends
on the project-specific implementation. The following actions are often
initiated for the command:
- Delete all saved messages when the Delete messages for
acknowledge checkbox has been activated during the configuring
of the sequence (parameterization dialog, Parameters tab).
- If the step monitoring time has expired, it will be reset.
The command can also be used in the programming. Example: The
Acknowledge command automatically restarts the sequence.
Opens in the step dialog of the currently processed process operation
the tab for the next jump target.
Further information: Chapter 4.2.5.1, "Step dialog: Structure"

3.3 Detailed information as text line (ProSeqLabel control)

Content
Displays detailed information for a sequence selected by the project engineer,
for example:
Name of the currently processed process operation
Name of the currently processed recipe
Text of a pending user request
Status information as text
Status information as symbol

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Representation in the process picture
Detailed information as text line (ProSeqLabel control)

Representation
Text line
Symbol

Example:
Name of the currently processed process operation

Manual mode as symbol

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

4 Operator dialog

This chapter contains information about the structure and the method of
operation of the operator dialog.

Further information
Operating concept and availability: Chapter 2.2.2, "Operator dialog: Detailed
information and control"

4.1 Standard operator dialog


This section explains all display and operating elements of the standard
operator dialog.

Structure of the standard operator dialog

Figure 8

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

4.1.1 Open operator dialog

To open the operator dialog of a sequence:


) Click the visualization control of the sequence in the process picture or
when you are currently in the Sequence overview dialog window:
) Double-click the line of the required sequence.

4.1.2 Display and selection elements

Overview

1
2

3
4

6
7

10

Figure 9

Legend

Position Description
1 Shows the sequence designation.
2 Shows the current status of the sequence (status line).
Depending on the status, different symbols are displayed at the left- and
right-hand side of the status designation.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.2.1, "Status line: Structure"
3/4 Shows the currently selected order and batch number.
If the sequence is in the Idle or Completed status, you can select the
required order and batch number.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.2.2, "Select procedure/recipe, order and
batch number"

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

Position Description
5 Shows the designation of the currently selected procedure or the currently
selected recipe.
If the sequence is in the Idle or Completed status, you can select a recipe.

Opens a dialog with detailed information about the recipe.


Further information: Chapter 4.1.2.2, "Select procedure/recipe, order and
batch number"
6 Only when a recipe is selected: Shows the designation of the material that
belongs to the recipe.
7 Shows the current step number and the designation of the active process
operation.
Provided you have the appropriate access rights, you can directly select the
possible steps for test or diagnostic purposes.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.2.2, "Select procedure/recipe, order and
batch number"
8
and :
Buttons to accept the step selected in 7

: Opens in the step dialog the tab for the currently active transition.
Further information: Chapter 4.2.5.1, "Step dialog: Structure"
9 If FIFOs are used: Shows the currently used tank preselection.
A click on the link opens the operator dialog of the FIFO. The required
preselection can be made from the operator dialog.
10 Shows the current step runtime of an active sequence.
If the step monitoring time is exceeded, the dialog in the operation area
shows the runtime exceeded symbol:

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

4.1.2.1 Status line: Structure

Text field (center)


The text field shows the status of the sequence in text form.

Possible status and its colored background

Status Background Representation


Idle None Idle
Starting Green Starting
Running Green Running
Pausing Pink Pausing
Paused Pink Paused
Holding Yellow Holding
Held Yellow Held
Completing Blue Completing
Stopped Blue Stopped
Aborting Dark blue Aborting
Aborted Dark blue Aborted
Finished Light blue Finished

Note
A sequence can only be started in the Idle status and in the Completed status.
Further information about the sequence status: Chapter 2.5, "Sequences: Background
information"

Symbols
The following symbols can also be displayed in addition to the status
designation:

Figure 10

Symbols, left-hand side

Symbol Description
Indicates that an alarm is pending.
Cause: Sequence message with the Alarm profile or system message.
When you position the mouse cursor over the symbol, a Tooltip with
more detailed information will appear.
Indicates that an operator prompt is pending.
When you click the Operator prompt button, a dialog window opens. It
contains the note text and, depending on the configuration, one or more
buttons with which you can respond to the operator prompt.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.3, "Buttons"

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

Symbol Description
Indicates that the sequence has been set into maintenance mode.
You can operate the sequence again only when the maintenance mode
is rescinded.

Symbols, right-hand side

Symbol Description
Indicates that the sequence is currently in the manual operating mode.
The sequence or the associated manual group has been switched into
the manual operating mode using the Switch operating mode button.
Further information:
- Activate Manual operating mode: Chapter 4.1.3, "Buttons"
- Safety notes for the Manual operating mode: Chapter 2.3.1, "Manual
operating mode"
Indicates that no enable is present for the sequence.
You cannot start the sequence.
Provided the appropriate configuring has been made, you can determine
the causes of the currently pending messages. Possible causes are:
- Missing technical or technological enables (e.g. no feedback from other
process units)
- Missing inputs (e.g. no recipe selected)
- Failures pending

Indicates that the sequence is currently in the simulation control mode.


Observe the special safety notes for this mode: Chapter 2.3.2,
"Simulation control mode".

4.1.2.2 Select procedure/recipe, order and batch number

Method to select a procedure or a recipe, and an order and batch number for a
sequence execution:

How to proceed
) Click the Order processing button.

The order processing dialog opens.

Figure 11

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

) Select an existing order from the list.

Figure 12

) If necessary, create a new order by clicking the New button.


The Batch number and Recipe fields appear.

Figure 13

) Enter the order and batch number, and select a procedure or a recipe.
Note: Only procedures with the released status can be selected
) If the selected procedure or the recipe expects order parameters, they are
displayed below:

Figure 14

) Change the suggested default values if necessary.


) To confirm your inputs, click the Accept button or, if you want to start the
order immediately, the Accept and start button.

4.1.2.3 Jump directly to the process operation

Procedure to jump to an arbitrary step within a sequence:

Note
This function is normally enabled only for administrators.

Attention!
Use in the normal plant operation can cause injury to persons and material
damage.
With this function it is possible to bypass the normal execution of a sequence. This
means you can also produce states that in normal plant operation can cause damage to
the plant or even injury to persons.
- Observe the special safety notes for this function:
Chapter 2.3.3, "Manual selection of the next process step"

Prerequisites
The sequence is currently in one of the following states:
Idle
Running
Paused

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

Completed
Held

How to proceed
) Click the Operation field.
A list of the process operations configured in the selected recipe will
appear below the selection field.
) Select the required entry.
) If you do not want to accept the input, click the Discard change button.

) If you want to accept the input, click the Accept change button.

Depending on the current status, the sequence will continue the


processing with the selected process operation.

4.1.3 Buttons

You can use the following buttons of the operator dialog to control sequences:

Overview

Figure 15

Note
The assignment of the buttons is the same as the assignment in the sequence overview
Further information: Chapter 4.1.3, "Buttons"

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

Legend

Button Designation Description


Acknowledge Sends the Acknowledge command to the PLC.
The Alarm symbol displayed in the ProDlgSeqStatus control and in
the operator dialog will be removed. Prerequisite: No alarm condition
is satisfied.
Provided at least one alarm condition is satisfied, the Alarm symbol
remains visible.
Project-specific possibilities
The other system behavior for the Acknowledge command depends
on the project-specific implementation. The following actions are often
initiated for the command:
- Delete all saved messages when the Delete messages for
acknowledge checkbox has been activated during the configuring
of the sequence (parameterization dialog, Parameters tab).
- If the step monitoring time has expired, it will be reset.
The command can also be used in the programming. Example: The
Acknowledge command automatically restarts the sequence.
Simulation Switches between simulation and normal mode.
In the simulation mode, you can execute a sequence without the
active safety mechanisms in normal operation.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Idle status.
Observe the special safety notes for this mode: Chapter 2.3.2
Method of operation
The following mechanisms are deactivated:
- The UserHold signal is bypassed.
- The messages configured as an alarm. Note: System alarms will
still be displayed.
OCM If sequence with OCM: The operator dialog opens the used OCM
(object control matrix).
For example, you can use the operator dialog to diagnose OCM
errors.
Further information (see below): More advanced manuals
Operator prompt / step When the status line displays the Operator prompt symbol: Opens
selection requested the window with text of the pending operator prompt.
Depending on the configuration, the information window contains
different buttons (e.g. Yes, No) that you can use to respond to the
operator prompt.
If no operator prompt is pending, the button is deactivated.
Switch operating mode Switches between the Automatic and Manual operating modes.
To manually correct deviations from the planned state (e.g. for the
failure correction), you can switch sequences into the manual
operating mode. The specific system behavior of the Manual
operating mode depends on the project-specific implementation.
Observe the special safety notes for this operating mode in
chapter 2.3.1, "Manual operating mode".
Method of operation
In the Manual operating mode, you must normally perform all
activations of the plant manually using the operator dialog of the
objects. In general, all objects for automation classes that belong to
the manual group of the sequence can be controlled manually. You
must also initiate transitions in the Manual operating mode.

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Operator dialog
Standard operator dialog

Button Designation Description


Order parameters Opens the operator dialog Order parameters.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.2.2, "Select procedure/recipe, order
and batch number"
Extend dialog Opens the extended operator dialog.
Further information: Chapter 4.2, "Extended operator dialog"
Reduce dialog Closes the extended operator dialog.
Further information: Chapter 4.2, "Extended operator dialog"
Start Multiple selection: Continues or restarts the processing of the
Resume sequence.
Restart Depending on the current status, you can initiate the following
actions:
- Idle, Completed status: You can start the sequence.
- Held, Paused status: You can resume the processing or restart the
current step.
The button is not active in all other states (e.g. running).
Pause Sets a running sequence into the Paused status.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Running status.
Aggregates and time monitoring are sometimes held in the Paused
status.
Hold Sets a sequence into the Held status.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Running or Paused status.
Aggregates and time monitoring are sometimes held in the Held
status.
Stop Multiple selection: Shuts off a sequence.
Cancel Depending on the current status, you can initiate the following
Reset actions:
Maintenance mode - Sequence in the Running, Paused or Held status: You can abort
or stop the sequence.
- Sequence in the Aborted or Completed status: You can place the
sequence in the Idle status.
- Sequence in the Idle status: You can place the sequence in the
Maintenance status.
Next Step Activates the manual change into a technologically-permitted next
step.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Running, Paused or Held status.
If only one possible subsequent step is configured, the sequence
switches automatically to the next step. If several subsequent steps
are possible, a selection dialog will appear in which you can select the
required next step.

Further information
Further information about the operator dialog for OCMs is contained in the
following manual:

Plant Direct iT Operation Automation Classes, C21 OCM Class

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

4.1.3.1 Extending the operator dialog

To extend the opened standard operator dialog, click the Extend dialog
button:

4.2 Extended operator dialog


In the extended operator dialog, you have access to all available information for
a sequence. Depending on the access rights, you can change individual
parameters.
This section describes all display and operating elements of the extended
operator dialog.

Figure 16

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

4.2.1 Structure

The structure of the extended operator dialog as an overview:

4.2.1.1 Tabs

At the first level, the extended operator dialog is divided into five tabs indicated
using symbols:

Example

Figure 17

Legend

Symbol Tab: Description


Operator control and monitoring
Groups the configuring of a sequence in the form of five tabs. A detailed
description of these tabs is contained in the following sections:
- Further information: Chapter 4.2.2, "Step parameters tab"
- Further information: Chapter 4.2.3, "Unit procedure parameters and
Equipment parameters tabs"
- Further information: Chapter 4.2.4, "Inputs tab"
- Further information: Chapter 4.2.5, "Procedure tab"
- Further information: Chapter 4.2.6, "Objects tab"
Status
Shows the current status information for the sequence. You can choose
between various views.
Parameterization
Indicates the parameterization of the sequence object from the
Configuration Client. If you have the appropriate access rights, you can
directly edit the parameterization.
Messages
Indicates the current messages for a sequence.
Independent of the project-specific implementation, such messages
include system messages and the user messages issued in the signaling
system.
Notice
Saves notes for a sequence.
In the Notice tab, you can enter information for a sequence for yourself
or other operators (e.g. maintenance personnel).
To save entries: Click the OK button.

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

4.2.1.2 Additional display elements

In addition to the operator control and monitoring elements of the standard


operator dialog, the extended operator dialog shows the following elements:

Left-hand window: Parameterized objects

Example

Figure 18

Legend

Designation Description
Class Shows the class number and designation of the automation class.
When you click the link, the configuration of the class definition of the
C160 class opens automatically in the Configuration Client.
Station Shows the number and designation of the PLC in Plant iT in which the
programs for the current sequence run.
When you click the link, the configuration of the station parameters
opens automatically in the Configuration Client.
Record Shows the record number and the designation of the current
sequence object.
When you click the link, the configuration of the current sequence
object opens automatically in the Configuration Client.

Right-hand window: Pending user messages


Once you have opened the Operator control and monitoring tab, the
extended operator dialog shows all pending user messages.
Sorting: In increasing order according to the message priority

Example

Figure 19

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

4.2.2 Step parameters tab

The Step parameters tab displays all step-related setpoints and actual
values:
Monitoring time and runtime
Functions (times, counters, limit values)
Setpoints
If you have the appropriate access rights, you can change the values in the
Setpoint column.

) Click to release the Setpoint column for editing.


The Lower limit and Upper limit columns will also be displayed.

) Click to accept your changes or to discard them.

Structure

Figure 20

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

Legend

Column Description
Name Shows the designation of the value. The number preceding the name
shows the running number of the function or of the setpoint.
Setpoint Shows the currently set setpoints for functions and step setpoints.
They can be changed here manually.
- If step setpoints are changed manually while the sequence is in a
step, the changed values will be included in the recipe buffer and
used further when the sequence returns to this step after a step
change.
- If function setpoints are changed manually while the sequence is
in a step, the changed values will not be used when the sequence
returns to this step after a step change. Instead, they receive the
specified value from the recipe again.
Note for the configuring engineer:
You can specify the specific format of the setpoint in the
configuration.
Actual value Displays the current actual value.
Unit Shows the unit of the value.
RL (enable) Indicates whether the function logic is enabled.
RS (result) Indicates whether the function result is satisfied.
Lower limit Shows the lower limit of the parameter. A value higher than this must
be entered at the setpoint.
Upper limit Shows the upper limit of the parameter. A value higher than this must
be entered at the setpoint.

4.2.3 Unit procedure parameters and Equipment parameters tabs

The Unit procedure parameters tab shows all step-independent


parameters with reference to a procedure or a recipe.
The Equipment parameters tab shows all globally valid parameters (step-,
procedure- and recipe-independent).
The parameters of the process cell can be:
Options: Binary parameters (e.g. Yes/No)
Values in the integer (number, enumeration, bit mask) or float format
Functions (times, counters, limit values)
If you have the appropriate access rights, you can change the setpoints.

) Click to release the Setpoint column for editing.


The Lower limit and Upper limit columns will also be displayed.

) Click to accept your changes or to discard them.

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

Structure

Figure 21

Legend

Column Description
Name Shows the designation of the value. The number preceding the name
shows the running number of the function or of the setpoint.
Setpoint Shows the currently set setpoint.
Setpoints (recipe-independent and recipe-dependent) are reloaded at
the step begin. The cell is empty for pure actual values.
Actual value Shows the current actual value from the plant. The cell is empty for
pure setpoints
Unit Shows the unit of the value.
RL (enable) Indicates whether the function logic is enabled.
RS (result) Indicates whether the function result is satisfied.
Lower limit Shows the lower limit of the parameter. A value higher than this must
be entered at the setpoint.
Upper limit Shows the upper limit of the parameter. A value higher than this must
be entered at the setpoint.

Representation types
You can use the tabs at the lower end of the window to individually set the
display of the parameters:

Setting Description
According to Sorts the parameters into the sequence of their definition in the
structure configuration.
According to Sorts the parameters into categories.
category
Alphabetically Sorts the parameters alphabetically.

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

4.2.4 Inputs tab

The Inputs tab shows all signals interconnected to the multifunction inputs of
the sequence.
If a signal from the plant does not supply the required value, you can manually
set or reset ("force") the value of the signal.

Structure

Figure 22

Legend

Column Description
(first column) Indicates whether the input signal is forced manually.
- Column empty: Operator has not edited the signal. The value
corresponds to the value displayed in the Online value column.

- : Operator has manually edited the input value for the signal.
No. Shows the consecutive number of the input signal (1-8).
Name Shows the designation of the signal.
Online value Shows the current value of the signal in the PLC.
Signal in the PLC is True (1)
Signal in the PLC is False (0)

How to proceed: Manually set or reset an input signal


How to manually set or reset an input signal:
) Click the Edit button:

The table in the Inputs tab also shows the following columns: 0-value,
1-value

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

) If you want to set the value of the input signal to 0: Activate the checkbox
in the 0-value column.
or
If you want to set the value of the input signal to 1: Activate the checkbox
in the 1-value column.
) Check your inputs.
) If you do not want to accept the inputs, click the Discard change button.

Reset all values that you have set manually. The edit mode will be ended.
) If you want to accept the inputs, click the Accept change button.

The sequence uses immediately the values you have set. At sequence end, the
fixing will be automatically revoked by the sequence logic in the PLC.

4.2.5 Procedure tab

The Procedure tab displays the step sequence for the current sequence in
graphical form.
You can use this tab
To monitor the execution of a sequence
To monitor in the step dialog the details for the execution of a single
process operation (e.g. the conditions of the transitions and their status;
Figure 26).
To manually set currently not executable transitions.

Structure
Each parameterized step is displayed in the form of a button. The currently
active step is highlighted in the color defined for the associated status. The
colored arrows between the steps represent the transitions.

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

Figure 23

Legend

Button Description
Sets the mouse cursor into the pointer mode.
The mouse cursor appears as an arrow symbol.
- When you position the mouse cursor at a step or a transition, a
Tooltip with detailed information for the selected element will
appear.
- When you double-click on a step, the step dialog will open. The
step dialog shows detailed information for the individual steps. You
can also manually set the not currently executable transitions.
Sets the mouse cursor into the zoom mode.
The mouse cursor appears as a cross-hair.
- When you mark a section of the graphical user interface, it will be
displayed maximized.
- When you double-click in an empty area of the graphical user
interface, the display changes to the original size.

4.2.5.1 Step dialog: Structure

The step dialog


Shows detailed information for the individual steps,
Allows you to monitor or manually set transitions that currently cannot be
executed.
Further information: Chapter 4.2.5.2, "How to proceed: Set transitions
manually"

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

Note
The values in the step dialog are valid only when the selected step is active.

Number of tabs
The step dialog consists of maximal six tabs. By default, the step dialog
displays the General and Next step tabs.
An additional tab with the number of the jump target, e.g. jump target 1, is
displayed for each of the maximum four additional jump targets.

Figure 24

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

General tab
The General tab displays the current step parameters of the selected step
(recipe line).

Figure 25

Tabs for jump targets


On the tabs for jump targets, you can
View the conditions for transitions,
Monitor the status of the transition conditions,
Manually set or reset transition conditions.

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

Structure

Figure 26

Legend

Element Description
Transition name Shows the name of the transition condition (designation).
Step pointer Shows the step that will be processed next when the transition
condition is satisfied.
Graphic Shows the logic of the transition condition in graphic form.
The result of the operation determines whether or not the
transition is satisfied.
- Input signals and intermediate results with the value 1 are
displayed blue or with a blue line.
- Input signals and intermediate results with the value 0 are
displayed gray or with a gray dotted line.
- Unused input signals are designated with I1 to I6.

Force value for Determines values for the input signals for transitions.
transition The input area is visible when the Show input area button is
activated:

Further information: Chapter 4.2.5.2, "How to proceed: Set


transitions manually"

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

Element Description
Notes Saves the notes for a jump target.
In the Notes input field you can enter information for yourself or
other operators (e.g. maintenance personnel).
The tab displays the Notes field rather than the Force value
for transition field when the Display notes button is
activated:

Structure of the Notes field:

4.2.5.2 How to proceed: Set transitions manually

To manually set the value for a transition, proceed as follows:


) Display the Force value for transition field by clicking on the
Display input area button.

) Click the Edit button.

The 0 and 1 columns in the Force value for transition field


appear with a white background.
) Set the required value for the inputs assigned to signals by activating either
checkbox 0 or checkbox 1.
Example:

) If you do not want to accept the inputs, click the Discard change button.

Your inputs will be discarded. The edit mode will be deactivated.


) If you want to accept the inputs, click the Accept change button.

If you have accepted the inputs, the changed input signals will be transferred to
the PLC. When a step change occurs, the forcing will be removed automatically
by the sequence logic in the PLC.

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Operator dialog
Extended operator dialog

The graphic of the transition logic shows the manually set assignment as
follows: The name of the forced inputs appears with a crossed-out name. The
associated input nodes are marked with a white cross.

Figure 27

4.2.6 Objects tab

The Objects tab shows the objects assigned to the sequence. These include:
FIFO
Preselections of source and destination tanks configured as tank farm.
Objects
Automation objects assigned to the sequence.
Equipment modules
The equipment modules used together with the sequence.

Structure

Figure 28

Legend

Column Description
No. Shows the consecutive number (1-n) from the parameterization of the
object in the parameterization dialog of the Configuration Client.
Name Shows the variable name of the object.
When you click the link, the operator dialog of the selected object
opens.

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Extended operator dialog

Designation Shows the designation of the object.

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Sequence overview
Method of operation and structure

5 Sequence overview

This chapter contains information about the structure and the method of
operation of the sequence overview.
Further information: Operating concept and availability: Chapter 2.2.3,
"Sequence overview: Sequences in shared display"

5.1 Method of operation and structure


The Sequence overview dialog window is divided into three areas:

Structure

Figure 29

Legend

Position Description
1 Select the required sequences
Show objects from station/list selection list:
- Restricts the list to sequences that belong to a specific PLC or object
list.
Restrict view selection list:
- Restricts the list using status filters.

2 List of the sequences in tabular form


The table columns show the most important information about the status
and the parameterization. You can set the values only in the operator
dialog of the sequence.
Double-click on a line opens the operator dialog of the selected
sequence.
Further information: Chapter 3.3, "Detailed information as text line
(ProSeqLabel control)"
3 Buttons for sequence operation
When you click a sequence the buttons become active. You can use the
buttons to operate the sequence directly.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.3, "Buttons"

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Sequence overview
Buttons

5.2 Buttons
You can use the buttons of the sequence overview to control the currently
selected sequence.

Notes
Depending on the configuration, you can remove some or all of the buttons described
below.
The assignment of the buttons is the same as the assignment in the operator dialog.
Further information: Chapter 4.1.3, "Buttons"

Legend

Button Designation Description


Operator Multiple selection: Opens operator dialogs for control elements.
dialogs You can use this button to open the following operator dialogs:
- Sequence
- OCM (when sequence with OCM)
- FIFO (when sequence with FIFO)

Acknowledge Sends the Acknowledge command to the PLC.


The Alarm symbol displayed in the ProDlgSeqStatus control and in the
operator dialog will be removed.
Prerequisite: No alarm condition is satisfied. Provided at least one alarm
condition is satisfied, the Alarm symbol remains visible.
Project-specific possibilities
The other system behavior for the Acknowledge command depends on the
project-specific implementation. The following actions are often initiated for
the command:
- Delete all saved messages when the Delete messages for
acknowledge checkbox has been activated during the configuring of the
sequence (parameterization dialog, Parameters tab).
- If the step monitoring time has expired, it will be reset.
The command can also be used in the programming. Example: The
Acknowledge command automatically restarts the sequence.
Operator If an operator prompt is pending: Acknowledges an operator prompt as being
prompt viewed read.
You use this button to send the Operator prompt viewed command to the
PLC. The system response depends on the project-specific implementation.
Example: A click on the button deactivates the flashing information symbol in
overview pictures. When the symbol flashes again, you know that a new
operator prompt is pending.
Open operator When the status line displays the Operator prompt symbol: Opens the
prompt window with text of the pending operator prompt.
Depending on the configuration, the information window contains different
buttons (e.g. Yes, No) that you can use to respond to the operator prompt.
If no operator prompt is pending, the button is deactivated.

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Sequence overview
Buttons

Button Designation Description


Switch Switches between the Automatic and Manual operating modes.
operating mode To manually correct deviations from the planned state (e.g. for the failure
correction), you can switch sequences into the manual operating mode. The
specific system behavior of the Manual operating mode depends on the
project-specific implementation.
Observe the special safety notes for this operating mode in chapter 2.3.1,
"Manual operating mode"
Method of operation:
In the manual operating mode, you must normally perform all activations of
the plant manually using the operator dialog of the objects. In general, all
objects for automation classes that belong to the manual group of the
sequence can be controlled manually. You must also manually initiate
transitions in the manual operating mode.
Reset Sets the sequence into the Idle status.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Aborted or Completed status.
Start Starts a sequence.
Prerequisite:
- Sequence in the Idle or Completed status.
- Sequence enabled. If no enable is present, the status line will display the
following symbol:
Resume Sets the sequence into the Running status.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Paused or Held status.
Restart Restarts the step currently being processed.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Paused or Held status.
Pause Sets a running sequence into the Paused status.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Running status.
Aggregates and time monitoring are sometimes held in the Paused status.
Hold Sets a sequence into the Held status.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Running or Paused status.
Aggregates and time monitoring are sometimes held in the Held status.
Stop Stops a running sequence.
Prerequisite: Sequence in the Running, Paused or Held status.
For stop ("smooth abort"), a run-down time can be specified in the
configuration in which the processed step is stopped in a controlled manner.
To restart the sequence, you must place the sequence in the Idle status
(Reset button).
Cancel Aborts a step execution without delay.
To restart the sequence, you must place the sequence in the Idle status
(Reset button).

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How to proceed in the event of a failure
Sequence cannot be started

6 How to proceed in the event of a failure

A sequence cannot be started, a running sequence is interrupted by the


system: This chapter describes the following:
How you can use the status displays to determine the causes.
With which measures you can respond.

6.1 Sequence cannot be started

Status display Causes Measures


Sequence not enabled. Possible causes: Check messages
- The preselection required for start has - If preselection required: Make preselection
not be made (e.g. select the recipe, and restart sequence
select FIFO).
- Missing technical or technological
enables (e.g. no feedback from other
process units)
- Fault pending

Stopped The sequence is currently in a status Place sequence in the Idle status using the
from which a direct start is not possible. following button of the operator dialog:
Aborted

Alarm pending. Possible causes: Acknowledge alarm using the following button:
- Sequence message with alarm profile
(red background)
- System alarm - If the alarm remains: Check the messages
and clarify the technological cause

6.2 Sequence Interrupted by the System

View Causes Measures


Operator prompt pending. Open the operator prompt using the following
button:

Reply to the operator prompt


Alarm pending. Possible causes: Acknowledge alarm using the following button:
- Sequence message with alarm profile
(red background)
- System alarm - If the alarm remains: Check the messages
and clarify the technological cause
- If OCM is used: Open the operator dialog for
OCM and check the activations.
Button to open the operator dialog:

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How to proceed in the event of a failure
Sequence Interrupted by the System

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