Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Adam Padgett
ENGL 102
One of the biggest controversies today is global warming. People debate nonstop over
whether it is real and what its consequences could be. Along with that, people are also searching
for every possible way to become energy efficient and cut back on the carbon footprint. In my
preliminary research, I have found that many scientists are even calling for a complete net-zero
carbon footprint, but big oil is saying that this is just not feasible. I want to find out whether it is
or is not.
Is Net-Zero Carbon Goal to Rescue the Climate Plausible? was published in February
of 2015 and referred a lot to the then current UN climate negotiations. It brought up the varying
levels of climate change that scientists consider acceptable and the fact that to ensure these levels
are not surpassed, the world needs to act very quickly. The longest it says we can go without
reaching net zero is 2100, after that, the effects of global warming will be catastrophic. This
article references various agencies that have supporting evidence such as the Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change or the treaty talks in Lima, Peru and Geneva. Ultimately most talks
conclude that we need to reach net zero by 2050 and that this goal is not too unreasonable. It
references advisors for Shell and how even they agree the Paris treaty should aim for net zero but
that it may not actually be possible, and certainly not by 2050. Other studies are referenced
throughout the rest of the article supporting that it can be achieved and is necessary for the future
of our world. This article is clearly written with the values of reducing carbon emissions. It does
not seek to blame big oil like most environmental essays, but instead uses them to reinforce its
hope of reaching net-zero. The bias in this article is in favor or reducing carbon emissions which
is clear through the fact that it only ever talks about the positives of switching to energy efficient
life styles, not the negatives such as job loss for those in the oil industry or the costs of switching
over. This is not necessarily a bad thing that it is bias since it achieves its purpose by sticking to
the positives and being persuasive. In my next article published my Yes Magazine, titled
Worlds Greenest Office Building Makes Net-Zero Look Easy, an office building in Seattle
Washington is described. From its nonexistent parking lot, which encourages employers to bike
to its net-zero use of energy and water, this building is a model for proving that living net-zero is
possible. Even in the least sunny state, this building is able to be 100% solar. This building is
built in compliant with the Living Building Challenge. Its walls are made entirely of glass in
order to light even the center of the building so that no artificial lighting is needed, tenants walk
or ride bikes, there are showers fed by rain water on every floor, and there is no hookup to the
citys sewer due to composting toilets which compost waste to produce agricultural grade
compost. All of this only costed the developers one-fifth above average costs of an office
building of its class. The major values of this article are to stress that net-zero buildings are
possible, even commercial buildings like this one. There is bias in the fact that it makes people
think this is possible for all buildings but what about more rural areas where people have to
commute long distances, or even for citys where workers live out in the suburbs. It is no always
feasible for no parking lot and therefore zero net energy. This does not make this article any less
useful though because it is still a model for future companies to at least reduce their carbon
footprint by a lot. In It Takes a Village published by Rocky Mountain Institute discusses the
five key points for building net-zero buildings. It also discusses how the government is getting
involved in various states and the country as a whole to pass laws requiring net-zero building or
close to net-zero buildings for buildings in the near future. It also discusses how net-zero
building effect utility companies since many still operate on the grid and employ utility
companies to store their positive energy for a rainy day. The article also mentions net-zero
communities and how they are developing. There are already a few in the works in California,
Arizona, and Colorado. Communities hold larger challenges though in becoming net-zero such
as existing utility regulations forbidding neighbors from exchanging energy. The goal of this
article is to express how to mass produce net-zero buildings to make them cost efficient and
widely available across communities. The bias stems from the fact that although building these
buildings may not cost all that much more, we are ignoring the cost of demolishing existing
building and displacing the jobs or people who live in them. It acknowledges that there would be
Some different lines of inquiry I might take might be How practical is it to achieve net-
zero, Why is it so urgent to reduce our carbon footprint?, or How can people achieve net-
zero?.
Overall these sources really agree that achieving net-zero is possible and is an urgent
issue. I have always thought that that would be good to decrease the amount of greenhouse gas
emissions I contribute to but I never really felt it was that important, these articles have started to
change that opinion. I am beginning to understand that this is a much more serious situation than
what I originally though. In order to write about this topic I need to do more research into the
effect of greenhouse gases and carbon emissions and how they affect our world. Also, how
http://www.yesmagazine.org/planet/world-s-greenest-office-building-makes-net-zero-look-easy
http://www.rmi.org/winter_2014_esj_it_takes_a_village