Steps for design

Step 1:- Determine the rquird applied load on the column using LRFD or ASD load combinations
depending on the design method to be implemented.

Step 2:- Check if entire load is delivered to the concrete, steel or both

Step 3:- Calculate the shear force to be transferred b/n materials

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 Steps for design

FD or ASD load combinations

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Calculate no.of shear studs required for the encased composit column

Breadth of the concrete column 300 mm

depth of concrete column 300 mm
Thickness of steel section 15 mm
Rebar dia 0 mm
No. of bars 0 nos.
Comp strength of concrete (fpc) 35 Mpa
Yield strength of steel section 350 Mpa
Yield Strength of rebar 415 Mpa
Modulus of elasticity of steel 200000 Mpa
Modulus of elasticity of concrete 33072 Mpa

External force applied to the composite member 1096 kN

Area of concrete encasement/fill 90000 mm2

Area of steel section 18900 mm2
Area of steel reinforcement 0 mm2

Composite member section strength 9292.5 kN

Pecentage of steel section strength 0.71

Percentage of concrete section strength 0.29

The applied external forces must be distributed in the composite section as per the ratios of their section streng

Force that be applied on the steel section 780.20 kN

Force that be applied on concrete section 315.80 kN

Axial stiffness of steel 3780000000

Axial stiffness of concrete 2976480000

Required longitudinal force to transfer 297.37 kN

dia of shear stud anchor 19 mm

Area of the shear stud anchor 283.53 mm2
Minimum tensile strength of shear stud anchor 450.00 Mpa
Strength of shear stud anchor 127.59 kN
reduction factor (LRFD) 0.65

Number of anchors to be provided 4

Provided no.of anchors 5

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Round Section 0.95

Rectangular Section 0.85

ction as per the ratios of their section strength

AISC Equation 16.2

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