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state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's
most populous country.The state is governed by the Communist Party of
China, and it capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five
autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (is the highest level
of classification for cities used by the People's Republic of China.) (Beijing,
Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special
administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over
Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou,
Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power
and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a
potential superpower. (A potential superpower is a state or a political and
economic entity that is speculated to be, or is in the process of becoming, a
superpower at some point during the 21st century.)