A lossless two-port network is reciprocal if the scattering parameters S12 and S21 are equal, meaning the network behaves the same when signals are transmitted in either direction. A nonreciprocal network cannot have equal scattering parameters because its behavior depends on the direction of signal transmission.
A lossless two-port network is reciprocal if the scattering parameters S12 and S21 are equal, meaning the network behaves the same when signals are transmitted in either direction. A nonreciprocal network cannot have equal scattering parameters because its behavior depends on the direction of signal transmission.
A lossless two-port network is reciprocal if the scattering parameters S12 and S21 are equal, meaning the network behaves the same when signals are transmitted in either direction. A nonreciprocal network cannot have equal scattering parameters because its behavior depends on the direction of signal transmission.
Modulation, Resolution and Signal Processing in Radar, Sonar and Related Systems: International Series of Monographs in Electronics and Instrumentation