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1.

40 watt = 46,0206 dBm


2. Uplink downlin

E-GSM-900 900 880.0 915.0 925.0 960.0

3. 20 watt dikonvert ke dBm = 43,0103.


10 wat dikonvert = 40 dBm
ESSAI.

1. Data2 input untuk dimensioning, link budget, perncanaan coverage dan


freq di 2G dan 3G.

1. Marketing Plan
Service quality specs
Mobile classes
Coverage area
2. License constraints
Rollout requirement
Quality requirement
Freq allocation
Services
*primbonpakram

5. Parameter kapasitas jaringan 2G dan 3G

2G:
RxLevel: Power Level to the average signal level of downling as measured by the mobile station
Normal Range id from -30 to -70
Level than -70 shows lo signal levels
Amplifier

RxQuality
Frame Erasure Rate
Bit Error Rate
Carrier to Interferer (C/I)
Speech Quality Indek (SQI)

3G:

Basic Parameter of WCDMA


Basic Parameters of WCDMA

Frequency Band : 2100 MHz

1920-1980MHz (UL) &2110-2170 MHz (DL)

Duplex Space : 190 MHz

Channel bandwidth : 5 MHz

Coding Spacing : 200 KHz (RASTER)

UARFCN Range : 10562-10838 (Total ARFCN 276)

Duplex mode : FDD and TDD

Downlink RF channel structure : Direct spread

Chip rate& Chips : 3.84 Mcps& It is pulse of spreading spectrum n

Its in rectangular shape of +1 & -1

Frame length : 10 ms (38400 chips) = 15Slots, & 1slot = 2650chips

Superframe : A Superframe has a duration of 720ms and consists

Of 72 radio frames. The super frame boundaries are

Defined by the System Frame Number (SFN)

Spreading modulation : Balanced QPSK (downlink)

Dual-channel QPSK (uplink)

Complex spreading circuit

Data modulation : QPSK (downlink) & BPSK (uplink)


Channel coding : Convolution (Voice) and turbo (data) codes

Coherent detection : User dedicated time multiplexed pilot (DL and


UL),

Common pilot in the downlink

Channel multiplexing in downlink : Data and control channels time multiplexed

Channel multiplexing in uplink : Control and pilot channel time multiplexed

I&Q multiplexing for data and control channel

Spreading factors : 4256 (uplink), 4512 (uplink)

Power control : Open and fast closed loop (1.6 kHz)

Power control period : 1500Hz

Power control step size : 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2db

Power control range

Handover : Soft HO, softer HO, Inter frequency and IRAT HO

6. Fading In wireless communications, fading is deviation of the attenuation


affecting a signal over certain propagation media. The fading may vary
with time, geographical position or radio frequency, and is often modeled
as a random process. A fading channel is a communication channel that
experiences fading. In wireless systems, fading may either be due to
multipath propagation, referred to as multipath induced fading, or due
to shadowing from obstacles affecting the wave propagation, sometimes
referred to as shadow fading.

: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fading

7. Cara menghitung traffic (Erl., goss, dll)

2.
3. Okumura hata

Pemodelan Okumura-Hata merupakan formula empirik untuk estimasi mean path loss propagasi sinyal
berdasarkan hasil pengukuran Okumura terhadap propagasisinyal di kota Tokyo. Oleh Hata hasil
pengukuran tersebut didekati dengan suatu formula umum untuk lokasi urban dan beserta beberapa
pengkoreksiannya. Pendekatanini dipakai luas di Eropa dan Amerika Utara untuk desain sistem pada
band 800 Mhz 900 MHz. Dari hasil penelitian yang ada harga path loss dari pendekatan ini untuk
daerah urban di Inggris, Kanada dan Amerika Serikat mempunyai harga 10 dB lebihrendah, tetapi
untuk daerah suburban cukup sesuai.Okumura-Hata membedakan Jenis lingkungan propagasi menjadi
empat macamyakni :

a.Metropolitan
Jika lingkungan berupa gedung bertingkat dengan tinggi rata-rata lebih dari 5tingkat lebar jalan lebih dari
15 m.

b.Daerah Urban
Jika lingkungan berupa gedung bertingkat dengan tinggi rata-rata kurang dari 5tingkat, lebar jalan kurang
dari 15 m.

c.Daerah Sub Urban


Dengan lingkungan area rural dengan pemantulan (scater) rumah dan pepohonan.

d.Daerah rural
Daerah ini tidak terdapat pohon-pohon dan bangunan-bangunan tinggi sepanjanglintasan dan tidak ada
halangan, seperti kawasan persawahan, ladang / lapanganterbuka.

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