2017-0

CONTROL DE CALIDAD
Trabajo 3

Integrantes: Ccollcca Sanchez Enrique

Meja Daz Miguel Angel

Profesor : Ing. Celso Gonzales

Problema 12.2
a)
A=Rapidez de corte
B=Dureza del metal
C=Angulo de corte
Results for: Worksheet 5

Full Factorial Design

Factors: 3 Base Design: 3, 8

Runs: 16 Replicates: 2
Blocks: 1 Center pts (total): 0

All terms are free from aliasing.

Factorial Regression: REPLICA versus A, B, C

Analysis of Variance

Source DF Adj SS Adj MS F-Value P-Value

Model 7 114888 16412.5 6.66 0.008
Linear 3 50317 16772.3 6.81 0.014
A 1 1332 1332.3 0.54 0.483
B 1 28392 28392.3 11.53 0.009
C 1 20592 20592.3 8.36 0.020
2-Way Interactions 3 59741 19913.6 8.09 0.008
A*B 1 506 506.3 0.21 0.662
A*C 1 56882 56882.2 23.10 0.001
B*C 1 2352 2352.3 0.96 0.357
3-Way Interactions 1 4830 4830.2 1.96 0.199
A*B*C 1 4830 4830.2 1.96 0.199
Error 8 19700 2462.5
Total 15 134588

Model Summary

S R-sq R-sq(adj) R-sq(pred)

49.6236 85.36% 72.56% 41.45%

Coded Coefficients

Term Effect Coef SE Coef T-Value P-Value VIF

Constant 413.1 12.4 33.30 0.000
A 18.2 9.1 12.4 0.74 0.483 1.00
B 84.3 42.1 12.4 3.40 0.009 1.00
C 71.8 35.9 12.4 2.89 0.020 1.00
A*B -11.3 -5.6 12.4 -0.45 0.662 1.00
A*C -119.3 -59.6 12.4 -4.81 0.001 1.00
B*C -24.3 -12.1 12.4 -0.98 0.357 1.00
A*B*C -34.7 -17.4 12.4 -1.40 0.199 1.00

Regression Equation in Uncoded Units

REPLICA = 413.1 + 9.1 A + 42.1 B + 35.9 C - 5.6 A*B - 59.6 A*C - 12.1 B*C
- 17.4 A*B*C

Normal Plot of the Standardized Effects

(response is REPLICA, = 0.05)
99
Effect Type
Not Significant
95 Significant

90 B Factor Name
A A
80 C B B
70 C C
Percent

60
50
40
30
20

10 AC
5

1
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
Standardized Effect

Pareto Chart of the Standardized Effects

(response is REPLICA, = 0.05)
Term 2.306
Factor Name
AC A A
B B
C C
B

ABC

BC

AB

0 1 2 3 4 5
Standardized Effect
b)

A=Rapidez de corte
B=Dureza del metal
C=Angulo de corte

Cube Plot (fitted means) for REPLICA

552.5 405.5

351.0 512.0
1

B 446.5 391.5
1

C
266.0 380.0
-1 -1
-1 1
A

La vida til ms larga de la herramienta es A-, B + y C +, para una vida media prevista de
552,5

Interaction Plot for REPLICA

Fitted Means
A* B B
500 -1
1
450

400
Mean of REPLICA

350

300
A* C B* C C
500 -1
1
450

400

350

300
-1 1 -1 1
A B

c) Desde el examen de la parcela de cubo, vemos que el bajo nivel de velocidad de

corte y el alto nivel de ngulo de corte da buenos resultados independientemente de la
dureza del metal.
Problema 12.4

A=Tipo de endulzante
B=Razn jarabe/agua
C=Nivel de carbonatacin
D=Temperatura

Full Factorial Design

Factors: 4 Base Design: 4, 16

Runs: 32 Replicates: 2
Blocks: 1

Factorial Regression: Replicas versus A, B, C, D

Analysis of Variance

Source DF Adj SS Adj MS F-Value P-Value

Model 15 1504.97 100.331 13.10 0.000
Linear 4 852.63 213.156 27.84 0.000
A 1 657.03 657.031 85.82 0.000
B 1 13.78 13.781 1.80 0.198
C 1 57.78 57.781 7.55 0.014
D 1 124.03 124.031 16.20 0.001
2-Way Interactions 6 199.69 33.281 4.35 0.009
A*B 1 132.03 132.031 17.24 0.001
A*C 1 3.78 3.781 0.49 0.492
A*D 1 38.28 38.281 5.00 0.040
B*C 1 2.53 2.531 0.33 0.573
B*D 1 0.28 0.281 0.04 0.850
C*D 1 22.78 22.781 2.98 0.104
3-Way Interactions 4 405.12 101.281 13.23 0.000
A*B*C 1 215.28 215.281 28.12 0.000
A*B*D 1 175.78 175.781 22.96 0.000
A*C*D 1 7.03 7.031 0.92 0.352
B*C*D 1 7.03 7.031 0.92 0.352
4-Way Interactions 1 47.53 47.531 6.21 0.024
A*B*C*D 1 47.53 47.531 6.21 0.024
Error 16 122.50 7.656
Total 31 1627.47

Model Summary

S R-sq R-sq(adj) R-sq(pred)

2.76699 92.47% 85.42% 69.89%

Coded Coefficients

Term Effect Coef SE Coef T-Value P-Value VIF

Constant 182.781 0.489 373.68 0.000
A -9.063 -4.531 0.489 -9.26 0.000 1.00
B -1.313 -0.656 0.489 -1.34 0.198 1.00
C -2.687 -1.344 0.489 -2.75 0.014 1.00
D 3.938 1.969 0.489 4.02 0.001 1.00
A*B 4.062 2.031 0.489 4.15 0.001 1.00
A*C 0.688 0.344 0.489 0.70 0.492 1.00
A*D -2.188 -1.094 0.489 -2.24 0.040 1.00
B*C -0.562 -0.281 0.489 -0.57 0.573 1.00
B*D -0.188 -0.094 0.489 -0.19 0.850 1.00
C*D 1.687 0.844 0.489 1.72 0.104 1.00
A*B*C -5.187 -2.594 0.489 -5.30 0.000 1.00
A*B*D 4.687 2.344 0.489 4.79 0.000 1.00
A*C*D -0.937 -0.469 0.489 -0.96 0.352 1.00
B*C*D -0.937 -0.469 0.489 -0.96 0.352 1.00
A*B*C*D 2.437 1.219 0.489 2.49 0.024 1.00

Normal Plot of the Standardized Effects

(response is Replicas, = 0.05)
99
Effect Type
Not Significant
95 ABD Significant

90 AB Factor Name
D A A
80 B B
ABCD
70 C C
Percent

60 D D
50
40
30
AD
20 C

10 ABC

5 A

1
-10.0 -7.5 -5.0 -2.5 0.0 2.5 5.0
Standardized Effect

Pareto Chart of the Standardized Effects

(response is Replicas, = 0.05)
Term 2.120
A Factor Name
A A
ABC
B B
ABD
C C
AB D D
D
C
ABCD
AD
CD
B
BCD
ACD
AC
BC
BD

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Standardized Effect
Problema 12.5
A=Tipo de endulzante
B=Razn jarabe/agua
C=Nivel de carbonatacin
D=Temperatura

Residuals Versus Carbonatacin

(response is Replicas)

2
Standardized Residual

-1

-2

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

C

Residuals Versus Endulzante

(response is Replicas)

2
Standardized Residual

-1

-2

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

A
 Residuals Versus Razn Jarabe/Agua
(response is Replicas)

Standardized Residual 2

-1

-2

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

B

Residuals Versus Temperatura

(response is Replicas)

2
Standardized Residual

-1

-2

-1.0 -0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0

D

Parece haber una ligera indicacin de desigualdad de varianza para la proporcin de

edulcorante y jarabe, as como una ligera indicacin de un valor atpico. Esto no es lo
suficientemente grave como para justificar la preocupacin.
Problema 12.6

A=Tipo de endulzante
B=Razn jarabe/agua
C=Nivel de carbonatacin
D=Temperatura
Coded Coefficients

Term Effect Coef SE Coef T-Value P-Value VIF

Constant 182.781 0.489 373.68 0.000
A -9.063 -4.531 0.489 -9.26 0.000 1.00
B -1.313 -0.656 0.489 -1.34 0.198 1.00
C -2.687 -1.344 0.489 -2.75 0.014 1.00
D 3.938 1.969 0.489 4.02 0.001 1.00
A*B 4.062 2.031 0.489 4.15 0.001 1.00
A*C 0.688 0.344 0.489 0.70 0.492 1.00
A*D -2.188 -1.094 0.489 -2.24 0.040 1.00
B*C -0.562 -0.281 0.489 -0.57 0.573 1.00
B*D -0.188 -0.094 0.489 -0.19 0.850 1.00
C*D 1.687 0.844 0.489 1.72 0.104 1.00
A*B*C -5.187 -2.594 0.489 -5.30 0.000 1.00
A*B*D 4.687 2.344 0.489 4.79 0.000 1.00
A*C*D -0.937 -0.469 0.489 -0.96 0.352 1.00
B*C*D -0.937 -0.469 0.489 -0.96 0.352 1.00
A*B*C*D 2.437 1.219 0.489 2.49 0.024 1.00

La relacin entre la estimacin del coeficiente y el error estndar se distribuye como

estadstica t, y un valor mayor que aproximadamente | 2 | Sera considerado
significativo. Adems, si el intervalo de confianza incluye cero, el factor no es
significativo. A partir del examen de la tabla anterior, los factores A, D, AB, ABC y
ABD parecen ser significativos.