Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BALI
February 2017
Hotel & Branded Residences Bali
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direct flight will start in January and is scheduled to fly four NATIONALITY MIX
times a week. In an effort to tap into this vast and growing
Chinese market, Sriwijaya Air has also confirmed four main
cities will be added to their daily flight routes: Hangzou,
Nanjing, Wuhan and Changsa. The Ministry of Tourism
has also recognized Eastern Europe as an emerging market
to Bali with increased arrivals recorded, assisted in part by
LOT Polish Airlines launching direct flights from Warsaw to
Denpasar in 2016.
NGURAH RAI
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The Russians are back, up nearly 30%; KEY FACTORS AFFECTING BALI 2016
Regionally, there is no significant change in the source
mix with the ASEAN market growing a small 3% y-o-y and Lower spend per visitor: a 2016 survey by the Bank of
the other Asian market (non-ASEAN) falling 5%. Indonesia highlights that the typical Chinese tourist spends
around one quarter of that spent by a typical European or
Top 5 Foreign Mkts YTD Sep 2016 Australian tourist. With the proportion of Chinese tourists
(% total) increasing the economic benefits of each new tourist is
Australia 23% reducing.
China 20%
Shorter length of stay: the average length of stay in
Japan 5% Bali YTD September 2016 fell to 3.11 days, down from
UK 4.5% 3.20 days y-o-y. The sub-market suffering the greatest
India 4% was Denpasar, dropping from 4.53 to 2.73 days YTD
September 2016. This is a double-whammy for hotels, with
Top 5 Regional YTD Sep Mkts lower yield per tourist and a shorter length of stay.
2015
Delayed hotel openings: Owners / investors are delaying
North Asia* 31%
the opening of new properties as market performance
Australia + NZ 25%
continues to endure the pressure of new rooms and poor
Europe 22% rates. Supply growth in 2015 and 2016 is estimated at
ASEAN 9% around 5%, much lower than the 14% increase recorded
Americas 6% in 2014. The pipeline of new hotels remains massive but
the delays are allowing the forces of supply and demand to
Top 5 Growth Mkts YTD Sep 2016 work their magic.
(total increase)
Increased occupancy and decreased ADR: the following
China 298,393
sections will highlight performance across categories year-
Australia 151,387 end 2016 but it is very interesting to note that the above
India 68,222 demographic shift in arrivals is causing hotels to lower
UK 53,622 rates to achieve marginal bumps in occupancy BUT in most
USA 36,582 cases with reduced RevPAR.
Source : BPS Statistics Indonesia
*North Asia = China, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea
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Hotel Performance 2011 2016 (IDR) RevPAR suffering a 6% fall on the back of an 11% fall in
2015. Although arrivals to the island have been steadily
increasing this year, the shift of nationality and weaker
spending power has forced hotels in this segment to
rethink their pricing strategy. With the huge luxury resort
pipeline, it is believed that it will take many years for the
Luxury segment to rebound from this downfall and it is
arguable that it will also require a rethink of the central
governments quantity over quality tourism strategy.
There are some small improvements YTD September 2016 Luxury 2015 2016
however: Occupancy -6% pts -1% pts
ADR (IDR) 15% -5%
2015 2016 ADR (USD) -1% -4%
Occupancy -5% pts -4% pts RevPAR (IDR) 4% -7%
ADR (IDR) 8% -6% RevPAR (USD) -11% -6%
ADR (USD) -5% -5%
RevPAR (IDR) 1% -1% Upper Upscale (USD 151 349): This segment shows
more promise as 2016 occupancy performance shows a
RevPAR (USD) -11% 0%
5% increase. ADR was sacrificed to keep occupancy rate
buoyant amidst the pressure of new supply and changing
Occupancy has been solid all year, as shown in the 4%
arrivals demographics in 2016. With an estimated 74 new
points increase year-end 2016. ADR in IDR and USD tells a
hotels opening in the next four years, arrivals growth will
contrary story, increasing 8% and falling 5% respectively.
need to continue growing at similar rates to the 23% y-o-y
This, of course plays into RevPAR which also shows
figure if this segment is to balance occupancy and ADR
opposite results, up in IDR and down significantly in USD.
with a resultant increase in RevPAR.
Performance by segment
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Upper Upscale 2011 2016 (IDR) Upscale Hotel Performance 2011 2016
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Midscale Hotel Performance 2011 2016 Year-end 2016 we have witnessed a fluctuation in average
length of stay depending on rate categories. In the Luxury,
Upscale and Midscale markets, ALOS is down but it was up
slightly in the Upper Upscale market. As seen in the graph
the shortest is Luxury with 2.9 days, down from 3.1 days
in 2015. The largest drop was 0.3 days in the Midscale
category.
Performance by Location
Occupancy
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significantly in 2016. The other market where ALOS new airport development near Singaraja will likely change
dropped in 2016 was Legian/ Seminyak down 0.5 days to this should it come to fruition.
2.9 days. Jimbaran and Nusa Dua/ Benoa enjoyed increases
in ALOS in 2016, with the Jimbaran sub-market enjoying Pipeline to 2020 by Location
the longest length of stay of 3.9 days.
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DEMAND OVERVIEW investment as the revised law only grants legal foreign
residents the right of use (Hak Pakai) for a maximum of
Geographic Source Markets 80 years. The practical application of this has not gained
widespread acceptance. Furthermore, the value must
Buyers of hotel residences are mainly Indonesian investors exceed IDR 2 billion for apartments and IDR 3 billion
for all product tiers. However, we have noted a preferences for landed houses, whereby management of Hak Pakai
for properties yielding high investment returns in the mid properties face many restrictions on rentals as owners must
to upscale segments, whereas the presence of lifestyle transfer the rights to another party should they leave the
investment is more prevalent in ultra-luxury products such country for more than one year.
as the Bvlgari Residences.
Additionally, developers mainly target domestic buyers
Presently, a large number of project marketing and sales due to their bigger market size. Thus, most projects are
offices are based in Jakarta and Surabaya with limited registered under right to own (Hak Malik) which are
promotion outside the country. The lack of international eligible for Indonesians only. Therefore, foreign buyers
exposure coupled with complex foreign ownership issues with no residency are still pushed towards a general lease
has continued to be an inhibitor to broader overseas agreement, nominee agreement, or a PMA (Penanaman
buyers. Modal Asing) model, which allows ownership of properties
under a companys name and is subject to tax.
Nevertheless, recent destination exposure of Bali towards
Chinese tourists through media channels and direct traffic
has increased interest for all real estate segments. Sales of
multiple units per transaction in the midscale segment and
single property buyers in the luxury segment are rising.
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Condominium / Apartment Projects Overall the average built-up sales price market-
Total Launch wide dropped by 6% in 2016 to USD4,446 per
Project Name Location square meter, while the sales absorption rate
Units Year
New World Grand Bali picked up to 3.17 units sold per month compared
Pecatu 217 2015 to last years average of 2.46. One-bedroom units
Resort
Alila The Cliff Uluwatu Uluwatu 56 2013
are the most popular configuration.
The Himana Condotel &
Jimbaran 100 2013 Currently the market is experiencing a price drop and
Residence
strong push in volume sales due to soft economic
Alila Seminyak Seminyak 108 2012 conditions. Developers are now dropping unit prices in
Avani Nusa Dua Nusa Dua 339 2013 exchange for no guaranteed yields, with new projects
Ayana Residences Jimbaran 79 2012 such as The Sterling at Worldhotel Dreamland Resort and
Lexington Klapa Resort Pecatu 128 2011 Springhill Villas & Resorts adopting this practice. This
strategy is resonating with both developers and investors,
Springhill Villas & Resort Jimbaran 148 2013
whereby putting less pressure on operators and allowing
The Sterling at
buyers to obtain a lower pricing point. Another factor
Worldhotel Dreamland Pecatu 44 2016
contributing to a decrease in the average market price is
Resort
the sellout of some legacy developments.
Golden Tulip Jineng Kuta 190 2013
Source: C9 Hotelworks Market Research
While supply remains dominated by midscale and upscale
segments with new projects entering the lower pricing
Villa Projects tier, the rising popularity in two-bedroom units is notable.
Total Launch However, one-bedroom units remain the most popular
Project Name Location
Units Year with an absorption rate averaging 1.57 units per month.
New World Grand Bali This is also reflected in increases of built-up sales price for
Pecatu 88 2015
Resort both room types, whereas penthouses have seen a 9%
Banyan Tree Residences Ungasan 73 2006 decrease from last year and have the lowest absorption
Bvlgari Residences Uluwatu 5 2009 rate in 2016.
Waka Gangga
Tabanan 11 2014 Price and Absorption Rate by Unit Type
Residences
2009,
Alila Villas Uluwatu Uluwatu 23
2014
Springhill Villas & Resort Jimbaran 113 2013
Worldhotel Villas Pecatu 40 2016
Bali National Golf Villas
Nusa Dua 7 2015
(Phase I)
Bali National Golf Villas
Nusa Dua 32 2016
(Phase II)
Source: C9 Hotelworks Market Research
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Units priced under USD300,000 increased 18% in As a result of lower prices, the overall sales absorption rate
supply compared to the previous year. is rising with transactions broadly averaging 1.95 villas per
month compared to 1.02 last year. The increased pace
Built-up Size by Unit Type has been stimulated by three-bedroom villas, which has
reversed its position in 2016 to become the fastest selling
configuration.
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Built-up Size by Villa Type On the other hand, condominium/apartment units have
more frequent transactions in the resale market but at a
significant discount. A number of units currently in the
market have leasehold terms ranging between 26 and
80 years, whereby the discount also ranges according to
the remaining years in the original leasehold period. Price
reductions for units in the last 30 years of tenure can be as
high as 78% off the original sales price, whereas units with
longer leasehold years remaining have rates discounted
from 27% to 56%.
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