Reviewer in Science VI

_____________________ 1. Mudflow from an erupting volcano

_____________________ 2. The opening of the volcano through which magma reaches the surface
of the earth
_____________________ 3. Molten rock that flows out of the volcano
_____________________ 4. Hot molten rock beneath the earths surface
_____________________ 5. The depression or funnel-shaped pit at the top of the volcano
_____________________ 6. Determine the damage of earthquake at a particular location
_____________________ 7. The degree of destruction caused by the earthquake
_____________________ 8. Used to describe the strength of an earthquake
_____________________ 9. Measures the magnitude of an earthquake
_____________________ 10. The energy released by an earthquake
_____________________ 11. Records seismic waves
_____________________ 12. An area on the earths surface directly above the focus
_____________________ 13. Travel on the surface of the earth
_____________________ 14. Travel only in solid
_____________________ 15. Travel in solid, liquid, and gas
_____________________ 16. The point below the earths surface where energy is released in the
form of seismic waves
_____________________ 17. Cracks in earths crust between two huge plates
_____________________ 18. Occurs where two plates slide past each other
_____________________ 19. Occurs where two plates move apart from each other
_____________________ 20. Occurs when tectonic plates collide
_____________________ 21. The boundary that separates the crust from the mantle
_____________________ 22. Formed from volcanic eruptions along the crack in the ocean floor
_____________________ 23. A long narrow valley on the seafloor
_____________________ 24. Made up of a large wheel connected to a rod called axle, rotates around
a circle
_____________________ 25. A wheel with a rope around it
_____________________ 26. An inclined plane that wind around forming a spiral
_____________________ 27. A double inclined plane that is sharpened to an end
_____________________ 28. Slanting flat surface
_____________________ 29. The fulcrum is the center
_____________________ 30. The resistance is the center
_____________________ 31. The effort is the center
_____________________ 32. Composed of a straight or bent rigid bar that is free to turn on the fixed
movable part
_____________________ 33. Energy that is released in the fusion and fission of the nuclei of atoms
_____________________ 34. Energy present in everybody due to the motion of its molecules
_____________________ 35. Energy produced by vibrating object
_____________________ 36. Flow of electric charges between objects
_____________________ 37. Consists of electric charges that stay in one place
_____________________ 38. Energy produced by moving directions
_____________________ 40. Energy that travels through an empty space
_____________________ 41. Energy stored in molecules
_____________________ 42. Energy possessed by an object due to its motion
_____________________ 43. Unit of force
_____________________ 44. Direct contact with the object in order to apply force
_____________________ 45. An object moves across a surface and the surface opposes the
movement
_____________________ 46. Between air and the moving object
_____________________ 47. Fluids that keep surfaces of the small parts of machine from amking
direct contact
_____________________ 48. Does not need to be in direct contact with an object in order to be
applied
_____________________ 49. The attraction between two objects that tend to pull them toward one
another
_____________________ 50. Force of gravity acts between all objects in the universe
_____________________ 51. The usually associated with magnets

Define
1. Caldera - ____________________________________________________________________________
2. Volcano - ____________________________________________________________________________
3. Magma Chamber - _______________________________________________________________________
4. Tsunami - ____________________________________________________________________________
5. Seismic Waves - __________________________________________________________________________
6. Earthquake - ____________________________________________________________________________
7. Plate Boundaries - ________________________________________________________________________
8. Asthenosphere - __________________________________________________________________________
9. Energy - ____________________________________________________________________________
10.Force - ____________________________________________________________________________

Differentiate the following

1. Explosive vs. Non-violent eruption

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2. Active vs. Dormant vs. Extinct

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3. Shield cone vs. Cinder cone vs. Composite cone

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4. Tectonic earthquake vs. Volcanic earthquake

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5. Crust vs. Mantle vs. Core

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6. Simple machine vs. Compound vs. complex

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7. Balanced vs. unbalanced force

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Explain the following

1. Continental Drift Theory

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2. Plate tectonics

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3. Lithosphere

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4. Crustal Plates

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5. Transformation of energy
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6. Conservation of energy

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7. Law of energy

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8. How to decrease friction?

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9. How to increase friction?

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Identify the form of energy that will be produced

1. Stethoscope - ______________________________________________
2. Gasoline - ______________________________________________
3. Dancing lady - ______________________________________________
4. Computers - ______________________________________________
5. Solar panels - ______________________________________________

Classify the ff. objects into six simple machines

Venetian blinds bicycle handrill elevator bolo scissors

Door knob crane slide jar lid chisel pliers
Bolt stairs zipline seesaw well needle

Lever Pulley Wedge Inclined Wheel & Screw

plane Axle