February 16th, 2017 ESSENTIAL QUESTION(S): o What is censorship? LESSON TOPIC: o Intro to censorship (Fahrenheit 451) SUBJECT, GRADE LEVEL: o English 10 APPROXIMATE LENGTH OF LESSON: o 50-55 minutes CONTENT STANDARDS: o Standard - CC.1.2.9-10.C Apply appropriate strategies to analyze, interpret, and evaluate how an author unfolds an analysis or series of ideas or events, including the order in which the points are made, how they are introduced and developed, and the connections that are drawn between them. o Standard - CC.1.2.9-10.D Determine an authors particular point of view and analyze how rhetoric advances the point of view. o Standard - CC.1.4.9-10.A Write informative/ explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately. o Standard - CC.1.4.9-10.B Write with a sharp distinct focus identifying topic, task, and audience. GOALS/OBJECTIVES: o Identify the definition of censorship. o Understand multiple circumstances and degrees to which censorship applies. o Create an opinion based on a court case discussed in class. Are you with or against the students? o Write a speech based on the opinion that opposes your own belief. Illustrate different perspectives. SEQUENCE OF LEARNING ACTIVITIES: o Class will begin with regular call for attendance. o I will have a PowerPoint open on the screen that is blank and begin by speaking to the students about how they will begin to ready Fahrenheit 451 following their I- Search presentations. o The discussion of class will begin by stating that many literary critics have found the novel to be based upon (tap on screen) censorship! o I will ask the class the question What is censorship? Depending on whether the students answer or not, I will ask follow up questions or make hints regarding the meaning by explaining when curse words are cut out of a song, or why you cant say certain things in public. o The next slide will include a broad and concise definition of censorship. o I will give a brief explanation as to why certain books have been banned/ censored from school districts to give students a better idea as to what censorship is. o Following the books, I will play a short clip of two songs for the students that include the use of the word God; however, one song has God muted while the other does not. o I will give a few more descriptions of songs that have been censored or band from radios such as Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds by The Beatles which alludes to the use of LSD, Picture to Burn by Taylor Swift that once included the lyrics go and tell your friends that Im obsessive and crazy, thats fine Ill tell mine youre gay which Swift eventually had to change because of the fault of spreading rumors, and American Idiot by Green Day which was intended to insult to President of the United States, George W. Bush. o A clip of the film The Great Dictator will be shown, and I will ask students why the film might have been censored not in America, but in other parts of the world. The next slide will discuss why The Great Dictator and The Interview were banned/censored o Quickly discuss the battle over whether art featuring the naked human body should be censored. o Two students will be asked to read seemingly harmless childrens poetry by Shel Silverstein. I will ask the students why they may think these poems were removed from elementary schools. o We will then discuss the First Amendment, and talk about freedom of speech. But it is vital to include that obscenities are not protected under the First Amendment. o Questions will pop up on the board for students to think about for a moment. Should students be allowed to wear armbands to protest a war? Quick discussion of Tinker V. Des Moines, and how because the students form of protest did not disrupt or harm anyone, they were allowed to continue to wear armbands. Should students be allowed to make speeches at assemblies including obscenities and inappropriate innuendos? Quick discussion of Bethel V. Fraser, and how because Fraser used obscenities in his speech he was not protected under the First Amendment. Should students be allowed to write about teen pregnancy and divorced parents in a school newspaper? Quick discussion of Hazelwood V. Kuhlmeier, and how the student newspaper was not allowed to include ideas that the school found to be profane and unacceptable because it was a school sponsored activity. o If there is time left, students will be asked to do a writing assignment. The students will have to choose one of the three cases described and write one sentence as to why they agree/disagree with the outcome of the case. The students will then have to write a speech defending the opposing opinion. The speech will act as an exit card from class. ASSESSMENT/EVALUATION: o Students will be evaluated on their understanding of the concept of censorship. This will be displayed through: Questions they ask Answering questions I have asked Completing the monologue they are assigned MATERIALS/RESOURCES: o Paper o Pen/Pencil o PowerPoint presentation REFLECTION: o I am curious to know if students follow directions accordingly, so when I begin reading their speeches I will be looking for an explicit I agree on the front and I disagree on the back and vice versa. I will see if students use points made during class discussionsuch as obscenity not being protected under the first amendment.