Professional Documents
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characterized by a pervasive pattern of disregard for, or violation of, the rights of others that begins in childhood or early
adolescence and continues into adulthood.
anxiety disorders
psychological disorders characterized by distressing, persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors that reduce anxiety.
bipolar disorder
a mood disorder in which the person alternates between the hopelessness and lethargy of depression and the overexcited state
of mania. (Formerly called manic-depressive disorder)
delusions
A delusion is an unshakable belief in something untrue
dissociative disorders
disorders in which conscious awareness becomes separated (dissociated) from previous memories, thoughts, and feelings.
DSM-V-TR
the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a widely used system for
classifying psychological disorders
mania
a mood disorder marked by a hyperactive, wildly optimistic state.
medical model
the concept that diseases, in this case psychological disorders, have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and, in most
cases, cured, often through treatment in a hospital.
mood disorders
psychological disorders characterized by emotional extremes. See major depressive disorder, mania, and bipolar disorder.
panic disorder
an anxiety disorder marked by unpredictable minutes-long episodes of intense dread in which a person experiences terror and
accompanying chest pain, choking, or other frightening sensations.
personality disorders
are a class of mental disorders characterised by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition and inner experience,
exhibited across many contexts and deviating markedly from those accepted by the individual's culture
phobia
an anxiety disorder marked by a persistent, irrational fear and avoidance of a specific object, activity, or situation.
schizophrenia
characterized by a breakdown of thought processes and by a deficit of typical emotional responses. Manifests as paranoia,
catatonic, disorganized speech, etc.
somatoform disorder
psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a somatic (bodily) form without apparent physical cause. (See conversion
disorder and hypochondriasis.)