ICS 29.120.

40
K 31

GB 14048.32002
GB 14048.3-1993

3

Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear part3:Switches,disconnectors,switch-
disconnectors and fuse-combination units

IEC 60947-3:2001,IDT

2002-06-13 2003-01-01

 GB 14048.32002

..................................................................................IV
1 .................................................................................1
1.1 ...............................................................................1
1.2 .....................................................................1
2 .................................................................................2
3 .................................................................................3
3.1 ...................................................................3
3.2 .........................................................3
3.3 ...............................................................4
3.4 ...........................................................4
4 .................................................................................4
4.1 ...........................................................................4
4.2 ...........................................................................5
4.2.1 .............................................................................5
4.2.2 .........................................................................5
4.2.3 ...............................................5
4.3 .............................................................5
4.3.1 .........................................................................5
4.3.2 .............................................................................5
4.3.3 .........................................................................5
4.3.4 .......................................................................5
4.3.5 ...........................................................5
4.3.6 .........................................................................6
4.4 ...........................................................................6
4.5 ...........................................................................6
4.6 ...........................................................................6
4.7 .....................................................................7
5 .............................................................................7
5.1 ...........................................................................7
5.2 ...............................................................................7
5.3 ...............................................................7
6 .............................................................7
7 ...................................................................8
7.1 ...........................................................................8
7.1.1 .............................................................................8
7.1.3 ...............................................................8
7.1.4 ...........................................................................8
7.1.6 ...................................................8

I
GB 14048.32002
7.1.8 .........................................................9
7.1.11 ............................................................9
7.2 ...........................................................................9
7.2.1 .........................................................................9
7.2.2 .............................................................................9
7.2.3 .........................................................................9
7.2.4 ......................................10
7.2.5 ..................................................10
7.2.6 ............................................................................11
7.2.7 ..........................................................11
7.2.8 ............................................................................11
7.2.9 ........................................................11
7.3 ..........................................................................11
7.3.1 ............................................................................11
7.3.2 ..........................................................................11
7.3.3 ............................................................................11
8 ................................................................................12
8.1 ..........................................................................12
8.1.1 ............................................................................12
8.1.2 ........................................................................12
8.1.3 ........................................................................12
8.1.4 ........................................................................13
8.1.5 ........................................................................13
8.2 ............................................................13
8.2.4 ..............................................................13
8.2.5 ................................................13
8.3 ............................................................15
8.3.1 ........................................................................15
8.3.2 ....................................................................16
8.3.3 I.........................................................17
8.3.4 ........................................................19
8.3.5 ........................................................20
8.3.6 ........................................................22
8.3.7 V.........................................................24
8.4 ......................................................................24
8.4.1 ..........................................................................24
8.4.2 ............................................................................24
8.5 ..........................................................................25
8.5.1 ........................................................................25
8.5.2 ..........................................................................25
A ...............................................26
A.1 ........................................................................26
A.2 ....................................................................26
A.3 ..........................................................................26

II
 GB 14048.32002
A.4 ..........................................................................28
A.5 ..........................................................................28
A.6 ............................................................................28
A.7 ................................................................28
A.8 ......................................................................28
A.9 ..........................................................................28
B .......................................31

1 F ............................................................14

1 ......................................................................4
2 ..........................................................................6
3 8.3.3.3.............10
4 ....................................11
5 4 ................................................................11
6 .......................................................................12
7 .........................................................................12
8 ...................................................................13
9 ..........................................................15
10 ..................................................................15
11 I.........................................................17
13 .........................................................19
14 .........................................................20
15 .........................................................23
16 V.........................................................24

A.1 ........................................................................27
A.2 ......................................27
A.3 Ic ..............................27
A.4 ......................................28
A.5 ........................29

III
GB 14048.32002

IEC 60947-319992
12001
GB 14048.3-93

IEC 60947-319992

GB 14048.3-93
a AC-20 DC-20GB 14048.3-93

b
b

e
1 20 ms
2
Uimp
f
135

22kg10%
g
h1.6Ithe1.6Ith
V
i
j
k1
l

a
b 50 Hz60 Hz
c 34
d
e

IV
 GB 14048.32002
EMCV
60 Hz

IEC

A
B

4.3.65.2.17.1.67.2.37.2.77.3
GB 14048.3-93

CSBTS/TC189

V
 GB 14048.32002

GB/T 14048.1
GB/T 14048.1-2000GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.4.1,GB/T 14048.1-2000
4GB/T 14048.1-2000A
1.1
1 000 V1 500 V

GB 14048.2GB 14048.4GB 14048.5
A

GB 14048.5

1.

2.switch commutateurs

3.

a
b
1
2
3
c
d
1.2

GB 4824-2001 ISM
idt CISPR 111997
GB 9254-1998 idt CISPR 221997
GB 14048.4-1993
idt IEC60947-4-12000

1
GB 14048.32002
GB 14048.5-2001 5-1
idt IEC 60947-5-11997
GB/T 2900.18-1992 eqv IEC 600504411984
GB/T 4728.7-2000 7
idt IEC 60617-71996
GB/T 14048.1-2000 eqv IEC 60947-11999
GB/T 14048.2-2001 idt IEC 60947-21997
GB/T 17626.2-1998
idt IEC 61000-4-21995
GB/T 17626.3-1998
idt IEC 61000-4-31995
GB/T 17626.4-1998
idt IEC 61000-4-41995
GB/T 17626.5-1999
idt IEC 61000-4-51995
GB/T 17626.6-1998
idt IEC 61000-4-61996
IEC 604101973
IEC 60417-21998 2
IEC 604471993 MMI

GB/T 2900.18GB/T 14048.1

2.1
switchmechanical

IEV 441-14-10
2.2
disconnector

1.IEV 441-14-05
2.


2.3
switch-disconnector
IEV 441-14-12
2.4
fuse-combination unit

IEV 441-14-04
2.52.101
IEV 441-14-04

2
 GB 14048.32002
2.5
switch-fuse
IEV 441-14-14
2.6
fuse-switch
IEV 441-144-17
2.7
disconnector-fuse
IEV 441-14-15
2.8
fuse-disconnector
IEV 441-14-18
2.9
switch-disconnetor-fuse
IEV 441-14-16
2.10
fuse-switch-disconnector
IEV 441-14-19
2.11
dependent manual operation of a mechanical switching
device
IEV 441-16-13
2.12
independent manual operation of a mechanical switching
device

IEV 441-16-16
2.13
semi-independent manual operation

2.14
stored energy operation of a mechanical switching device

IEV 441-16-15

a
b
c

3.1
4.4
3.2

3
GB 14048.32002
2.11
2.12
2.13

1



2.1 2.2 2.3

2.4

2.5 2.7 2.9

2.6 2.8 2.10

1
2
3GB/T 4728.7

3.3
GB/T 14048.1-2000 7.1.6 7.1.6.1

3.4
GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.11

4.1

4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.9
4.2

4
 GB 14048.32002

4.2.1
4.2.2

4.2.3
4.3
4.3.14.3.6.4
4.3.1

4.3.1.1Ue
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.1.1
4.3.1.2Ui
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.1.2
4.3.1.3Uimp
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.1.3
4.3.2

4.3.2.1Ith
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.2.1
4.3.2.2Ithe
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.2.2
4.3.2.3Ie
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.2.3
4.3.2.4Iu
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.2.4
4.3.3
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.3
4.3.4

4.3.4.1
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.4.1
4.3.4.2
4.3.5
4.3.5.1
A
4.3.5.2
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.5.2
3
AC-20DC-20
4.3.5.3
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.5.3
3
AC-20DC-20

5
GB 14048.32002
4.3.6
4.3.6.1Icw
8.3.5.1

121 s

nnGB/T 14048.1-200016
4.3.6.2Icm

GB/T 14048.1-200016
AC-20DC-20
4.3.6.3
4.3.6.4
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.6.4
4.4
2
2

A B
a
AC-20A AC-20Ba
AC-21A AC-21B
AC-22A AC-22B
AC-23A AC-23B
a a
DC-20A DC-20B
DC-21A DC-21B
DC-22A DC-22B
DC-23A DC-23B

a

32
AB
21
B

4
Ie4345
A
AC-23

1
IEC 4 2
6
 GB 14048.32002
23
A
4.5
GB/T 14048.1-20004.5
4.6
GB/T 14048.1-20004.6
4.7
GB/T 14048.1-20004.7

5.1
GB/T 14048.1-20005.1
5.2
5.2.1
abc

a IEC60417-260417-IEC-5007
60417-IEC-5008GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.5.1
b
1
c
AC-20AAC-20BDC-20ADC-20B

1
5.2.2
a
b
c 4.3.14.3.24.4
d
e
f GB 14048.3
g GB/T 14048.1-2000C
5.2.3
a 8.3.3.3.1
b NGB/T 14048.1-20007.1.7.4
c GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.9.3
5.2.4
a
b
c 3
d
e
f
g

7
GB 14048.32002
5.3
GB/T 14048.1-20005.3

GB/T 14048.1-20006
GB/T 14048.1-20006.1.3.2
3

7.1
GB/T 14048.1-20007.1
7.1.1

a
b
c

7.1.1.1
GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.1.1
GB/T 14048.1-20008.2.1.1.1
960
7.1.1cGB/T 14048.1-20008.2.1.1.2M
960
7.1.2
7.1.3
GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.3
GB/T 14048.1-2000G
7.1.4
GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.4
7.1.4.1
7.1.4.2
IEC60447
IO
7.1.5
7.1.6
GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.6
7.1.6.1
5.2.1.b

8.2.5
8.2.5

8
 GB 14048.32002

GB/T 14048.1-200013
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.3.1.b
7.1.6.2

AC-23
GB 14048.5

20 ms

ONOFF

7.1.6.3

GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.3.1b

8.2.5.2FF
GB/T 14048.1-200014
7.1.7
7.1.8
GB/T 14048.1-20007.1.8
7.1.9
7.1.10
7.1.11
GB/T 14048.1-2000C
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.1.1
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.1.1

10KA2.112.13
8.3.6.2
a1535


b
a
2Kg10%
7.2.2
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.2

9
GB 14048.32002
8.3.3.1
I
7.2.3
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.3
7.2.3.1
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.3.1
GB/T 14048.1-200012

7.2.3.2
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.3.2c
8.3.3.58.3.4.38.3.5.48.3.6.48.3.7.3

7.2.4
7.2.4.1
3
8.3.3.3.1
3 8.3.3.3
a
I/Ie U/Ue cos Ic/Ie Ur/Ue cos
b
AC-20A
AC-
b
20B 1.5 1.05 0.95 1.5 1.05 0.95 5
AC-21A AC-21B 3 1.05 0.65 3 1.05 0.65 5
AC-22A AC-22B 0Ie100A 10 1.05 0.45 8 1.05 0.45 5
AC-23A AC-23B 100AIe 10 1.05 0.35 8 1.05 0.3 3
L/R L/R
I/Ie U/Ue ms Ic/Ie Ur/Ue ms
b b
DC-20 DC-20B
DC-21A DC-21B 1.5 1.05 1 1.5 1.05 1 5
DC-22A DC-22B 4 1.05 2.5 4 1.05 2.5 5
DC-23A DC-23B 4 1.05 15 4 1.05 15 5
I= U=
Ic= Ue=
IE= Ur=
a
b
7.2.4.2

45
8.3.4.1
7.2.4.3
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.4.3.18.5.1
7.2.4.4
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.4.3.28.5.2

10
 GB 14048.32002
7.2.5



a4.3.6.1
b4.3.6.2
c 4.3.6.3
4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Ie /
A B

0Ie100 120 8 500 1 500 10 000 1 700 300 2 000
100Ie315 120 7 000 1 000 8 000 1 400 200 1 600
315Ie630 60 4 000 1 000 5 000 800 200 1 000
630Ie2500 20 2 500 500 3 000 500 100 600
2500Ie 10 1 500 500 2 000 300 100 400
AC-20AAC-20BDC-20ADC-20B5
84.3.5.24.3.5.3
2
5 4
a
Ie I/Ie U/Ue cos Ic/Ie Ur/Ue cos
AC-21A AC-21B 1 1 0.95 1 1 0.95
AC-22A AC-22B 1 1 0.8 1 1 0.8
AC-23A AC-23B 1 1 0.65 1 1 0.65
I/Ie U/Ue L/R Ic/Ie Ur/Ue L/R
ms ms
DC-21A DC-21B 1 1 1 1 1 1
DC-22A DC-22B 1 1 2 1 1 2
DC-23A DC-23B 1 1 7.5 1 1 7.5
I= U=
Ic= Ue=
Ie= Ur=
a
7.2.6
7.2.7
50 V
8.3.3.3
8.3.3.38.3.4.18.3.3.5
7.2.8
7.2.9

11
GB 14048.32002
8.3.7.1
V
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.2.1
GB 14048.3

7.3.2.2

8.4.1.2
7.3.3
7.3.3.1



6

GB/T 17626.2 8KV4 KV
GB/T 17626.3 10 V/m
/ GB/T 17626.4 2 KV
GB/T 17626.5 2 KV1 KV
RF GB/T 17626.6 10 KV

7.3.3.2

GB 4824A1GB 9254 A8.4.2.2
7
MHz d
b a
30230 30dBV/m
30mc GB4824
2301 000 a
37dBV/m A1
30m c

0.150.5 a
79dBV/m GB9254
66dBV/m A
a
0.55 73dBV/m
60dBV/m
a
530 73dBV/m
60dBV/m
a
b 9 KHz
c 10 m10 dB3 m20 dB
d GB 4824GB 9254

12
 GB 14048.32002

A
GB 9254 B

8.1
8.1.1
GB/T 14048.1-20008.1.1
8.1.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.1.29
8.1.3
GB/T 14048.1-20008.1.3
8.1.3.1

8.1.3.2
8.1.3.3
IEC 60410

8.1.3.2
5
8.1.3.3
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.4.2.2
GB/T 14048.1-200012 A1 S





8.1.4
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.4.3
8.1.5
GB/T 14048.1-20002.6.48.5
8.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.3
8.2.4
GB/T 14048.1-20008.2.4

13
GB 14048.32002

8.2.5
GB/T 14048.1-20008.2.5
8.2.5.1
I8.3.311
1
8.3.3.7
8.2.5.2
F

8

8
N N
1a 3F 50 150
1b 3F 50 150
1c 3F 100 200
1d1e 3F 150 400
1f 3F 200 600
1g 3F 200 600
F3F1
10S
1

90
90 F
F
90
90
F F

(a) (b) (c) (d)

90 90
90 F
F F

(e) (f) (g)

14
 GB 14048.32002
1 F
8.2.5.2.1
8.2.5.2.28.2.5.2.3
8.2.5.2.2

110%
35 min5 S

8.2.5.3.2

8.2.5.2.3


3
8.2.5.3.2

8.2.5.3

8.2.5.3.1
8.2.5.3.2
8.2.5.3.2

8.3
9
9

O O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O
O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O O
O O O
O O
O O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O

15
GB 14048.32002
O O O O O O
O

8.3.1
10
I

10

f

8.3.311 f
a
a
b
a


8.3.413
b

c

8.3.514 e

b

c
8.3.615

b

d

8.3.716
b

a AC-20DC-204.3.5.24.3.5.3
b 50V
c
d
e AC-20DC-20
f 8.3.1
8.3.2
8.3.2.1

16
 GB 14048.32002
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.2.1

8.2.5.2
3

a
b
c
d
e
f
8.3.2.1.3
g
h 50 Hz60 Hz
i 347.1.8
j 7.1.38.2.48.3.3.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.1
k
8.2.5I
l

8.3.2.1.1
8.3.2.1.2
8.3.2.1.3

a






b 50 Hz 60 Hz
800 A 8.3.3.1
800 A50 Hz60 Hz

GB/T 14048.1-2000 7.2.2 7.2.2.6

50 Hz
c 3 4
GB/T 14048.1-2000 8.3.3.3.4
4 3

17
GB 14048.32002
7.1.8
d

8.3.3.1




e
GB/T 14048.1-2000 8.3.3.1 8.2.4

8.3.3.18.3.5.1 8.3.6.2.1a
501


8.3.2.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.2.2
8.3.2.3

8.3.2.4
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.2.4
8.3.3 I
11
11 I

c)



d 8.3.3.1 A.B.C.F 1 1 1 1 1 1
d
8.3.3.2 A.C.F 2 2 2 2 2 2
a a
8.3.3.3 A.D 3 3 3 3
a a
8.3.3.4 A.D 4 4 4 4
b
8.3.3.5 A.D 3 3 5 5
8.3.3.6 A.D 5 5 6 6
8.3.3.7 A.E 4 4 7 7
a AC-20DC-204.3.5.24.3.5.3
b Ue50V
c
AIe8.3.2.1.3d

B60 Hz8.3.2.1.3b
C
DUeIeACDC8.3.2.1.3

18
 GB 14048.32002
E8.2.5.1BCD
F8.3.2.1.3d
d8.3.1
8.3.3.1
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.3
ItheGB/T 14048.1-20004.3.2.2

8.3.3.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.4.1
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.4.13c

8.3.3.3
8.3.3.3.1
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.5
7.2.4.13
400 A
30 s10 s

0.05s
AC-23AAC-23B
10Ie8Ie
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.3
3
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.4
3

8.3.3.3.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.5.2
8.3.3.3.3
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.5.3AC-22AC-23DC-22DC-23

8.3.3.3.4

19
GB 14048.32002
8.3.3.3.5



8.3.3.3.6

8.3.3.4
8.3.3.6
8.3.3.58.3.3.7
8.3.3.4
8.3.3.3GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.4.1 4
8.3.3.5
50V

1.1
AC-20AAC-20BDC-20A DC-20B 0.5 mA
2 mA
8.3.3.6
8.3.3.38.3.3.1
80 K
8.3.3.7
8.2.5
8.3.4
13
7.2.4.2
12
13

c



a a
8.3.4.1 A.B 1 1 1 1
8.3.4.2 A.B 2 2 1 1 2 2
b
8.3.4.3 A.B - - 2 2 3 3
8.3.4.4 A.B 3 3 3 3 4 4
a AC-20DC-204.3.5.24.3.5.3
b Ue50V
c AIe8.3.2.1.3d
BUeIeACDC
8.3.4.1
8.3.4.1.1

20
 GB 14048.32002
45
4

0.05s
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.3
5
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.4
5
8.3.4.1.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.5.2
8.3.4.1.3

8.3.4.1.4

8.3.4.1.5




8.3.4.1.6

8.3.4.2
8.3.4.4
8.3.4.3
8.3.4.2
8.3.3.4
8.3.4.3
8.3.3.5
8.3.4.4
8.3.3.6
8.3.5
14
14


d


8.3.5.1 A 1 1 1
ab
8.3.5.2 A.B 2 - 2
8.3.5.3 A.B 3 2 3

21
GB 14048.32002
c 8.3.5.4 A.B - 3 4
8.3.5.5 A.B 4 4 5
a
b 2.115
c Ue50V
d AIcw
BUeIcwIcmACDC
8.3.5.2.18.3.6

7.2.5
8.3.5.1
8.3.5.1.1
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.3
4.3.6.1
8.3.5.1.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.2
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.3
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.4
8.3.5.1.3
B
R1X
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.3
R1X
GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.4.1.4
8.3.5.1.4
B
8.3.5.1.5



8.3.5.1.6

148.3.5.2

8.3.5.3
8.3.5.5
8.3.5.2
8.3.5.2.1
8.3.5.1
4.3.6.2
8.3.5.2.2

22
 GB 14048.32002
8.3.5.1.2
8.3.5.2.3
B

a

0.05 s

GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.2.2
nnGB/T 14048.1-2000163

b




8.3.5.2.4
B3 min
0.05 s

8.3.5.2.5



8.3.5.2.6

8.3.5.3
8.3.5.5
8.3.5.3
8.3.3.4
8.3.5.4
8.3.3.52 mA
8.3.5.5
8.3.3.6
8.3.6
15
8.3.5

23
GB 14048.32002

I2t

7.2.5
8.3.6.1

8.3.6.2
8.3.6.2.1


a

b
a15

15

c
a


a)
8.3.6.2.1 A.B 1 1 1 1 1 1

8.3.6.2.1b) A.B 2 2 2 2

8.3.6.3 A.B 3 3 2 2 3 3
b
8.3.6.4 A.B 3 3 4 4
8.3.6.5 A.B 4 4 4 4 5 5
a) 14
b)Ue50V
c)AA8.3.2.1d)
BUeIqACDC
8.3.6.2.2
8.3.5.1.2
8.3.6.2.3
8.3.5.2.3
8.3.6.2.4
7.2.1.1
8.3.6.2.1
0.05 s
8.3.6.2.5
8.3.5.2.5

24
 GB 14048.32002
8.3.6.2.6
8.3.5.2.6
8.3.6.3
8.3.3.4
8.3.6.4
8.3.5.4
8.3.6.5
8.3.3.6
8.3.7 V
16

16 V


b

8.3.7.1 A 1 1 1
8.3.7.2 A 2 2 2
a
8.3.7.3 A 3 3
8.3.7.4 A 3 4 4
a Ue50V
b AIe8.3.2.1.3d
8.3.7.1
1.6Ithe1.6IthGB/T 14048.1-20004.3.2.21 h

8.3.3.1
3 min1

8.3.7.2
8.3.3.4
8.3.7.3
8.3.3.5
8.3.7.4
8.3.3.6
8.3.7.1
8.4
GB/T 14048.1-20008.4


8.4.1
8.4.1.1
7.3.2.1
8.4.1.2

25
GB 14048.32002
7.3.2.26
8.4.2
8.4.2.1
7.3.3.1
8.4.2.2
7.3.3.27

6

8.5
8.3.4.1
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.4.3

8.5.1
7.2.4.38.1.58.3.4.1
6mA

8.5.2
7.2.4.48.1.58.3.4.1
AC21AC22AC23DC21DC22DC23
6 mA
AC20AAC20BDC20ADC20B

26
 GB 14048.32002

GB 14048.4A.1

A.1

A.1.1
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.4.3
A.1.1.1

1 1 /h
3 3 /h
12 12 /h
30 30 /h
120 120 /h
A.1.2
GB/T 14048.1-20004.3.4.4

A.2

A.2A.3

A.3

A.1

A.2

A.2

A.2A.1

27
GB 14048.32002
A.1

AC-2 a
AC-3
AC-4 ab
DC-3 ab
DC-5 ab
a
b

A.2

Ic/Ie Ur/Ue cos Sb S
c
AC-2 4.0 1.05 0.65 0.05 50
e a c
AC-3 8.0 1.05 0.05 50
e a c
AC-4 10.0 1.05 0.05 50
L/R
ms 0.05
c
DC-3 4.0 1.05 2.5 0.05 50f
c
DC-5 4.0 1.05 15.0 50f

Ic/Ie Ur/Ue cos S S
d a
AC-3 10 1.05 0.05 10 50
d a
AC-4 12 1.05 0.05 10 50
I=

Ic=
Ie=
U=
Ur=
Ue=
cos=
L/R=
aIe100Acos0.45Ie100Acos0.35
b0.05 s
cA3
dU/Ue20%
e I/Ie
Ic/IeA3
f2525

28
 GB 14048.32002
A.3 Ic
IcA s
Ic100 10
100Ic200 20
200Ic300 30
300Ic400 40
400Ic600 60
600Ic800 80
800Ic1000 100
1000Ic1300 140
1300Ic1600 180
1600Ic 240

A.4

GB/T 14048.-20007.2.4.2
A.4

A.4

Ic/Ie Ur/Ue cos Sb S
AC-2 2.0 1.05 0.65 0.05 c
6 000
AC-3 2.0 1.05 a
0.05 c
6 000
AC-4 6.0 1.05 a
0.05 c
6 000
L/R ms
DC-3 2.5 1.05 2.0 0.05 c
6 000d
DC-5 2.5 1.05 7.5 0.05 c
6 000d
Ic=
Ie=
Ur=
Ue=
aIe100Acos0.45Ie100Acos0.35
b0.05 s
cA.3
d3 0003 000

A.5

GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.4.3.1

0.001-0.003-0.01-0.03-0.1-0.31

8 000 h

A.6

29
GB 14048.32002
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.4.3.2

A.7

8.3.3.3A.2A.3

A.8

8.3.4.1A.4

A.9

A.8
GB/T 14048.1-20007.2.4.3
A.9.1
A.9.1.1


A.9.1.2

A.9.1.3
a

b
c 1/10



d
A.9.1.4

A.9.2
A5

GB/T 14048.1-20008.3.2.2.2

A.9.1.1A.9.1.2A.9.1.3

8.3.3.22Ue
900 VGB/T 14048.1-20008.3.3.4.1 2c8.3.3.4.1 2c

A.5

30
 GB 14048.32002
I/Ie U/Ue cosa Ic/Ie Ur/Ue cosa
AC-2 2.5 1 0.65 2.5 1 0.65
AC-3 Ie17A 6 1 0.65 1 0.17 0.65
Ie17A 6 1 0.35 1 0.17 0.35
AC-4 IE17A 6 1 0.65 6 1 0.65
Ie17A 6 1 0.35 6 1 0.35
b
I/Ie U/Ue L/R Ic/Ie Ur/Ue L/Rb
ms ms
DC-3 2.5 1 2 2.5 1 2
DC-5 2.5 1 7.5 2.5 1 7.5
Ie=
Ue=
I=
U=
Ur=
Ie=
a cos0.05
b L/R15%

31
GB 14048.32002

GB/T 14048.1-2000 J

4.4
7.3.6.1
7.2.4.2 4
8.3.3.3.1 Ith400A 30 s10 s
AC-23A AC-23B 10Ie
8Ie
8.3.3.3.3 DC-22 DC-23
8.3.5.2.3
A A.2
A.3
A.1

32
GB 14048.32002

GB 14048.32002

33
GB 14048.32002

GB/T 14048.32002
*

16



*
880X1230 1/16 X XX
19XX X X 19XX X X
1-XXXXX

:XXXXXX.X-XXX X.XX
*
XXX-XX
34
 GB 14048.32002

35