Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The banks products and services are traditional deposits such as: savings deposit, certificate of
time deposits, special savings deposits and demand deposits. The bank also offers various types
of loans such as commercial and agricultural loans.
The financial statements of the bank were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of
Directors on March 15, 2017.
Status of Operation
The bank is in the development stage, expanding its operation through additional capital infusion.
The financial statements were prepared on a going concern basis. The going concern basis
assumes that the bank will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to
realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
The accounting and reporting policies of TOWNCALL RURAL BANK, INC. conform with the
generally accepted accounting principles in the Philippines (Philippine GAAP) and with
accounting and reporting guidelines prescribed by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Manual of
Rules and Regulations. The bank also adopts the Philippine Financial Reporting Standards (PFRS)
and Philippine Accounting Standards (PAS) in preparing its financial statements. However, in
cases of conflicts between the BSP regulation and the PFRS/PAS, the BSP regulation prevails.
The financial statements of the bank are carried at historical costs net of any accumulated
depreciation/amortization and impairment losses, except for those items specifically provided to be
carried at fair value under PAS 39.
The financial statements of the bank have been prepared in compliance with Philippine Financial
Reporting Standards (PFRS).
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PAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. The objective of the standard is to prescribe the
basis for presentation of general purpose financial statements of previous periods and with
the financial statements of other entities. To achieve this objective, the standard sets out
overall requirements for the presentation of financial statements, guidelines for their
structure and minimum requirements for their content. The recognition, measurement and
disclosure of specific transactions and other events are dealt with in other standards and
interpretations.
PAS 7 Cash Flow Statements. The objective of the standard is to require the provision of
information about the historical changes in cash and cash equivalents of an entity by means
of cash flow statement which classifies cash flow during the period from operating, investing
and financing activities.
PAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors. The objective of
the standard is to prescribe the criteria for selecting and changing accounting policies,
together with the accounting treatment and disclosure of changes in accounting policies,
changes in accounting estimates and correction of errors. Tine standard is intended to
enhance the relevance and reliability of an entitys financial statements and the comparability
of those financial statements over time and with the financial statements of other entities.
PAS 10 Events After the Balance Sheet Date. The objective of the standard is to prescribe
when an entity should adjust its financial statements for events after the balance sheet date;
and the disclosures that an entity should give about the date when the financial statements
were authorized for issue and about events after the balance sheet date.
PAS 12 Income Taxes. The objective of the standard is to prescribe the accounting treatment
for income taxes. The major issue in this standard is on how to account for the current and
future tax consequence of: (a) the future recovery (settlement) of the carrying amount of
assets (liabilities) that are recognized in an entitys balance sheet; and (b) transactions and
other events of the current period that are recognized in an entitys financial statements.
PAS 16 Property, Plant & Equipment. This standard prescribes the accounting treatment
for property, plant and equipment so that users of the financial statements can discern
information about the entitys investment in its plant, property & equipment and the changes
in such investment. This standard provides the accounting for the recognition of assets, the
determination of their carrying amounts and the depreciation charges and impairment
losses to be recognized in relation to them.
PAS 17 Leases. Under this standard, an entity shall adopt the accounting for leases for
lessors and lessees including appropriate disclosures thereon. This standard requires an
entity to classify its lease contract whether an operating lease or finance lease. Proper
accounting treatment for operating and finance lease shall be governed under this standard.
PAS 18 Revenue. This standard provides the guidelines in determining when to recognize
revenue. Revenue is recognized when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to
the entity and these benefits can be measured reliably. This standard identifies the
circumstances in which these criteria will be met and, therefore, revenue will be recognized.
It also provides practical guidelines on the application of these criteria.
PAS 19 Employee Benefits. The objective of this standard is to prescribe the accounting
and disclosure for employee benefits. The standard requires an entity to recognize: (a) a
liability when an employee has provided services in exchange for employee benefits to be
paid in the future; and (b) an expense when the entity consumes the economic benefit
arising from services provided by an employee in exchange for employee benefits.
PAS 23 Borrowing Costs. The objective of this Standard is to prescribe the accounting
treatment for borrowing cost. This standard generally requires the immediate expensing of
borrowing cost. However, the Standard permits, as an allowed alternative treatment, the
capitalization of borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction
or production of a qualifying asset.
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Due from Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas represents the balance of the deposit account maintained against
deposit liabilities. This is the accumulated total required reserves paid by the bank against its deposit
liabilities.
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