Esteucquers bE AGRO Mune: Ménclér Ferdeln Alexes Nicole NQG Rofesac: Ingeniero Sthua Remirez Ejercccos He Come pP- 44-109 Jorge En c'que 08/Abal /d019 CO isdesdh deri neea. cpt Ae: lop miembros indicactos Elta. S308) g, A a PL 44, x8 Detos Lae eee P= 3fy elg an zi Brornille = 3 pl | huelgo ='/8 pla, | Tornita de */relg J L=6" | | Ag=L-? Ag imme | 3 a Reskoo - (nego +¢ tonite) = (ABE ala(/g + 2/4 ) = Smear = Pos fg —Aonfus — An GEG] masremgt (Respuesta 9.28 p19?) - Dates Ags Tomiios de Hy ple g Stointlo = 3/4 ¢\ Whaxto Mele lg 7 L{-0.1S DineAa —ptocanasMlecpssar) Nas Wily AC 74 4% )o,c1e ~2 (3, 4%) 0.298 to ae =0.815 SeeLa INSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Dimensions 100 [10 [oeen] om faze |i [se] ou | sie 1.0 }10 |as7s) She] 1.18 [1% | fe] Se] si pa) ave Jogo] Sh ]1.14 [1% | She! 9%] si 1656] 6 [oso] % fowan|re | % |10%] 2 52 oie Josey he forage | | LL vase | 7.05|122 |12V4/0.230) 1h 4oa}4 a.4zs| Ym ores) hq Me 10%] 2 4ai}4 }0380) 3 |o.sso] % | ae | | fwiaxea | eagles |12%|0.260) ‘te sige | S.97}122 |12¥)0.239) 4 sage | azifiz0|12 |0.z20) Ye erage | a.16/11.9 | 11%) 0.200) 48 Iwioxr12 | 329 [114 | 110.753) % 108 | sor] 1.25 fave [1.75 {1% 00 | 29.6 [19.1 | 19%} 0.880) hs] A |10.3 | 106] 4.12 [1% |1.82 | 11a ves | 259 [108 | 107] 0.605] “4 | re [103 | 0%. |0990|1— |.49 |1%/6] “re raT | 226 [106 | 105 0.590) Ye | Ys |10.2 | 10%] 0.870] Me |1.97 /1Mhe | x68 | 200 [104 | 10% 0.470) te |W |101 | 10%] 0770] 3% [127 [11h | ih BQ | 17.6 [102 |10¥4}0.420) ‘he | + [10.0 | 10%] 04680] "Vie] 1.18 [1% | Fs! xsd | 158 [101 |10%|0.370) % | %w |100 |10 |osts| Se |1.12 |1%«| "el x49 | 444 [100 [10 0.940) ste | Are {10.0} 10 foséo) 0] 1.06 [11% | He| Jwigxas | 13.3 [10:1 | t0%9]0.350) % | | .c2}s fos20| a | 1.12 |19%6 | “Fel Te | se x39| 11.5 | 982) 97le|0.345] She | Ym | 7.99) 8 530] Ve |] 1.03 }1%6 | "6| ' + saa | ari] 973, o¥doz00] om| she | 795]8 Joss) ome Josas|iin | av Iwioxs0 | 8.as|t03 |10%|0.900) ww | ‘| 5.1] 5% |o.sio) te |ostolrin | | ata) 224 ae | zi0a jromgozeg Ys | Ww | 578% Josso| tw faralrne) a) || vw | me | 5:75] 5% Jo-s80)| 4 fossa! iq Se |W | agal4 [o.z6s) |0.588) hq Me ag7}4 [0228] m4 Josas) a | ae Sih Iwiox1a | 5.62[102 |r0%lo250] Ye | Ye | 4c2|4 0.385) 3% Ja.sas) hq Sh | 8%) 21 | sazé | ago}io1 frovalo2eo| | | 4or}4 0.330] se }o30) te | Ane | xast | a4ifton [10/0239] % | Ye | 400)4 [0.270] v |os7o "Yq She x12 | 3.64] 987] otil0.190] 4s | fe | 3.98)4 [0.210] She Jasto| a | Ane eae scree eh = | * Shape exoseds compact limit for feanart with F = 50 ksi, | The ac Se conn on onan of ane compere uh sone wih he eam tec ack | “roma anoanaty | Shape does nt moc he Hy i rsa in Specatlan Secon 62a wih F, ~ 50s | AMERICAN INSITTUTE 0 STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC. @7 E23) u- LEx4y 3/4 cor das \inexs de tornillos de 2/4 pig # € & lado loge y oe lea de tornilaa de 2h plg B en el lacta corto, (Resp. G.SIplg*) Detos f Ag Bit ply Acakeo= 3( 34 +%6)| 7 he's ° aot f ! ag 6) Pq=Bitelé - 32K H'/0) 6 ‘isply) ; Ag= 8.44 plg?— 1.47 plg? e = | Ag=6.44¢lg P22F Jen wl8 x35 can eas agujuat er cade patty 4 tro en el alms, todas pera tarntas de Ye ela # CRemrerte B20 plq) | | | tomnito. /a— Dotas | wigs = Az10,.3¢1g> een Ps 0-438 (pata) 2 yw = 0,200 blme) Apz10.3 pig? 4( 4 Yop) Co-op) ~(0)('¥0 + Ye) (0-2) = 10, 3¢lg? 1-90 plg? — O08 ple? R1 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-7 Angles Properties: Faia HK Fenton 67 [oxi [is |asr |240 [are [tos [zs |aes [429] 150 |esi lisa [243 [238 [285 |asta|soa [za [432 132 |7or |14g |aas |o31 ass jossa}ae |ier | 436) ta |eea 122 |246 |226 [220 |oreal221 |roa | 438) 961/96 |ioa |243 |az |186 |oss|1m | ei | az gas [42 | 933/243 |219 |168 [ostaloser | 455 | 443 175 axa | age |2e0 |217 |151 |oeo|osa | 223 | 445 190 |o03 frs1 [zea fas Jara Jar jase [153 | 300 11s |r2a |1a¢ |2s0 |2e0 [203 |ra [206 [ia | 390 goa leas [117 [252 |255 |211 |ise |igo | 728 | 395 336 |s42 | 906 |2s¢ |2so [179 |i2r ria | 433 | 3.98 othe | ths |257 | 758 [44 | age |2ss |2as [162 | 123 |oa | 320 | 209) we |) |zao | 675 jose [am |2ss [246 |146 | 1.20 lose | 228 | 4or whe | “he| 202 | 593 (39a | 7.06 j256 |243 [129 | 1.16 loa | 185 | 402] asd |1% [are iro fear jaa | ast |ans |aea |2er asa [izo [ars om fie |aa1 | 973 lees |izs jzsa jase fair }oa jest | sea | a6) sate te | zur ssa |io9 |ass |2eq |tgo | 234 |rsr | x75 | 9.80) cee ith |242 | 7H [ara | 920 }256 |2e9 [161 | 227 |osss | 342 | 383] othe fre |zi9 | 643 ea | ase |2s7 |2e5 [148 |223 lomo | 253 | 384] xh [1 [196 | 575 (386 | 748 )258 |2e4 [131 | 220 |osor | 180 | 306] wie |e] 17.2 | 508 |3¢2 | esa }aso joer fine 216 loam | 122 | 327] Urowdn |r |262 | rea |sra | aaa az |2so |rge |isr ji47 | aor [3a aM [1% fas | eae laze | 712 |229 joes [12s | tao jose | 237 | a4] xn [1 fia} 525 [a6 | ara|zzs |ze0 loz | 174 lose | 125 | sar] “alts? | 4e2 [ane | sit |22e |2ae | aoa 170 los | oss | 229] mm |1a8 | 398 (205 | 442227 |oa5 | 7a | rer lores | asta | 240] we [sre [ro [a6 | ass] 179 | 196 [154 Josia]aes | 924 | 518) vm faut | ozs a | 7m [ier [im faz foaalzs | sar |a21 ive |aar | aap [ast | aot tee [177 [ire Jors|isi | air | 328 vw |2ez | ras 21 | sae free |172 fiar fososloess | 250 | 328 oe | ite [21a | eas [20 | siz |tes [170 | aia |osselo7m | ies |aza xis {1 [tae | 77199 | 450 |196 |167 | 822 ]oasijosm | 1s |aat xts| o[172 | 08 |178 | 406 |1.86 [165 | 725 |oaza}o2w | oss | 32 oy | ae [ag | 43s |isa | ast [re {182 | 627 fosesjoze | osrs |34 site| hel ied | 867/130 | 295 |188 | 160 | 525 fososlatzs | oss | 5 ‘Note: For compares cea, ee othe endo Tie 1-7 Anusacan tery or'Srama, Consamuction, In.Lis DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Dimensions et We Flange Distance wm ["F |S [ae mS |r| able a te [ee | Ka Gage | in? in i [mn [m|m {in| io lwenae | 27.3 [ane [zitnlas60) the 0.980] al 143 [15 | hefiatel sve sage | 243 [ane [2198] 0515) ve 0.35 ie crs | 21.5 [an2 [eval 0488) ‘he 0.740 % 49° | 20.0 [2041 [2tte) 0.430) is (sas) ae) 1.19 [1% |e saz! | 16.3 [210/21 |O00) ta o.sis| oh [1.12 [186 | xsse | 16.2 [20.8 [2oealozzs) Bie Josze| ve {1.02 |r| ne as? | 14.1 [20.6 [ae] 0.280) Be |0.420) “| 0.900] 1 | he Iwatxs7® | 16.7 [21.1 |21 |oos) 2 6% [oso] |1.15 [rhe] “selaBte] ave xso° | 14.7 [20.8 | 20%] 0.380) Ye ete Joss Ye) td fala | me) x44 | 13.0 [20.7 |20%) 0.950) Ye e¥s |n.450] re | 0.950) 114 | he lwieesii® | 91.6 [223 2a4e) 182 Jive | me fr20 }r2 jaa lin |324 [ate | fate) ove 283" | 23.3 [21.9 |2t%a| 140 [tm | haltt9 [11% [250 ase? | 75.9 [215 [2%] 28 fave | ie fits | 11%) 230 x2? | 688 2 far (8.6 [the | Be fitz [1% [200 [2m att | 62:1 [20.7 |aotil 1106 frie | Hoe ft18 | 3% [1.91 192 | $6.4 [204 [aol og6o] M4] ve fits [448 [1.75 xi7s | 313 {200 {20 [asso] ta | the {sr [17%] 1.59 158 | 483 [197 venjoatd yal Ts fita [11M [48 waa | «21 fias [19's|o7a0] 9% | Se [rig | 11%] 132 wi30 | 982 fre.a |19v4fo670) Ae] 5 fri | 11% | 120 xia | 354 {9.0 |19_ Joss] Sin | She }t03 | 14% | 108 | 106 | 91.1 4187 |18¥.f0s90) se | he [112 [1714 Ja ge0 vat | 215 [1a |rorofoss] he] Si [121 [10% Joa 66 | 259 [184 |18¥sfo.480) ve | % |1n1 [11% | 0770 re | 72.3 182 |18¥1]0.475) “he | ie fino [11 | 6.680 agro] "%o}.21 [1% | Ye |15%e| ae 0.750) Ha [1.15 [rte | Te I 0.695] 61.10 [Pe | Phu | |wiexrt | 208 |185 65 | 19. [184 xG0® | 176 [182 sor | 162 |181 saat | 147 180 Wiens | 135 18.1 ant | 1817.9 vase (103)]177 0.680] Ye |1.03 THe | he 0.570] ths |0972|1% | M0 60s} w not five | s}r5%| aver 9826 vs Joser| tie) Me] | Y Baas) ie oaz7|i%8 | aH | ¥ | Shape soo or compression wa = 0s |" ape exes exmpae nto Rare th = 50 at ‘The actual siz, cumbinelion, and orientation of fastener component sui! be compared win the giometry of the ess secon to ees company * ange facies greet Dan Zin, Special equrenans hay ao pr ASC Speteston Secon A [Awemican Tisrrrure 1 Sra. ConsTRocTion, eCWBA ae iced eee Pe ge gro forotes de 8a pig 6 (Resp. 6. #4 pig?) Toros Ze LeBp Ei Splg Se eg ao alla 23h, lg t/a plg ‘gi asa 1 fdplg=".5eig sparse 9= 2elg ect ten ‘Wes. A\B,.C,D= Bpig Cplg) - 202M pig +'fplg) + es ie (p's) = Belg - 13/4 40.187¢ pwairec = Bei, =L das AB by =Belstiptg)-Clartgt Yeptell'py) z DSplgifltemes hed = 8-85 | Fea. placa de Fx! rotiada er la figua PEI! tos ene S% pao tories de Ve pig % (Resprata 10.54 9! ) © ABC= F diy)-C1) Catia 2'bely = [DL ISpige —0.8Bple =11, 34g? 3 OS cold 4 opi Hey ° 3 Yoe'g @ Mave = Vai) 202 YelC Je) ' 34a olg +m ees zeae 2 ¥Gh) Fr PLN ip, ely’ - 1.36 +0.16 Wis 2h « FQDE(%e)(u4) ~(a Crash) 7s) + 6 SF a = 19..9plg* 1.9640, d0ptg = 10.6% 1g2 “VCP? + QEDE ae 3 Cle Yo) (2/8) Te yl yp)" 4ACIp)* 4 (3a) = peas = 2,64 ply 40.87 pig? H0.lbply = i.[e)c ialtnbice en teishA rie iKiads, #4le Fig P3212 earicore Agyeos pee turndes de /4 pla. F dftra qué pasa, s, cod el OPE neta pera la Seccid® VE Pae parvo agree sgl ala de Vo Mineo de fracas que abtemia Por des agyeas (Resp, 3-24 pig) p. 3-24 plg um Datos ipo) ee L-8 eg 2. ie a & SF espeser 2 ed Phomile = 3Aolg a= 3olg ABD = Bplg — WC 4% )= Belg ~ Yeoig = 7 Ye. * 7.15 o Tar ee ce AecD * Belg -2 (Fate 4 ee Big: | 34s? 7S! 1Apig Digs pee “Bets Age = Aecd = qas = 6.95 TiS stJ@uos-c9si(19) @)Un Léx6% M2 se use tare miemisa © Yeni cor una linea de grew! pew tortor de Ahi plg Ben caca lee ela pariedy ussl de geernit Gydase la taka 3.1) d Cute el esaatoremeto minima S, neces PAG que slo un tormilie tenge qe sustaere glel cle tohd del deglo? Catade dire nets de eile miembrast los ae SE 23€hlon o coda Bolg. (Rey, $24.99 9g. Mas c.0S aly? tla: 9 Ree eg alg ne Dates Lorex a = Ag=. 5.75 el9” | 9 | = Vi | } aa tsptsot = /2 Seqis letobta 2) | FBrorato = 34 lg 4 Yo ply Lega G 9=6.S pg. /4 2 3. Spl | 2p] 3. Side | aan 3 =Q +gl= =Felg- ato =GSelg 0.58 4 ete Ae 8.98 210 Slag) Yas) = S48 -O09S_=Ss50ele @ Anz SIS 9 CHa ergs Va pig) 3.) =S5.95-\ + So (4) (qa) Ne Yeble de Growles ke McCotmere = oe 4S S$0- 495 +095 aGe\9 Oz S= : (s.s0- 7H $)(2ep12) = J(oathabey\ Si los agujen se excolawn & cada pl 2 Ans 5.95-9 (iat bfanly eA ae =§.95 -0.540.05ANGLES Equal legs | | x Properties for designing BER BoRR 10s | aa7 im | 17 1m | a7 173 | 1.38 um | 138 r vex | 138° Hs | Me | 172 w7 166 | 1.8 % wm | wo | a 84 ret | 1.19 Hs | wa 3 Ha Le | 1a LSXSK% | Me | 2 7.99 178 | i | % (1K | Bs 69 157 | Ls | 35 % | mm | mo sm Be | 1a | ‘378 Moo 2) a 13 | as | ‘93 Ke | He 143 aie oo | iat | 506 % % | 3) 3 133 | ‘980 He | He | 103 303 742 1ar | on Laxax% | 1% | 1s 5, % /1 wr | 8 % mw |e | 3 Me | Me | us | 8 2 2 1 esReaet BeGake RRs % % | 98 %e | Me | 82 % BRERERS aEgaeaDIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES HI Table 1-7 (continued) Angles Properties La-Le ees a aiszz |g | ‘Shape t s . . zie d £ © | tm re in | in? | in, 8. uber opr [125 | at 16 [100 | 1.00 xt fant [ise | 2a 136 | 100 | 1.00 we [raz lia | 24s | 281 | 25a | asee|ae7 |ora | 157 | 100 | 100 sau fons [122 | 248 | 226 | 220 | a7a0| 285 [506 | 157 | 100 | 100 xe [sas |103 | 248 | 221 | 196 | a6o6| 262 [427 | 158 | 1.00 | agg ve |saz | aaa | zag | 219 | 108 | asee|z20 [a0 | 156 | 100 | ose wie [ang | 095 | 249 | 27 }151 | o4go]sa7 [349 | 159 | 100 | osi2 user |e | age} r72 | 165 | 162 | osie|a3 [ase | 128 | ose | 1.00 we foes | 754] 74 | ie |e [over |iss [4a | 1.28 | 0548 | 1.00 vos fang | eg2 | 178 | 156 }125 | o62a|i6es | 378 | 129 | ossn | +00 win [aed | sae | raz | rer }10s | asee|r41 [3.22 | 1.29 | ose | age rare [24a | 538 | 178 | 149 | og | 47s |iz8 | 298 | 130 | ose | os6e we [arr | 47a | 179 | 146 | ase | a45|115 [266 | 130 | oss7 | agi2 xe }ia3 | 423] 10 | 1a | 730 | osva}ioz [235 | 131 | 0x58 | ons0 } Ube [tis | age] tos | io | 773 | ser | rer 24s | ogea | oza7 | +00 vie |1u8 | 381 | ros | ogsr] 77 | asta) ror |193 | os4s | 0252| 1.00 wea | 937 | aor | ios | oma} saz | asst) 6i3 | 1.70 | oso | oz57 | 1.00 vt | sat | 262 | 108 | 0902] das | amas) 520 | iar | oss | oz | oso xe | rat | 238 | 107 | ogra) 43a | 405] 47a | 134 | 0.850 | a6 | a968 wie | 626 | 215 | 108 | ogse] ao | o3ea| 432 | 122 | oes | 0206 | osi2 wiw| 603 | 190] 109 | ogo) 242 | asco] see | 1.09 | oser | 0268 | 0960 ude | 900 | sor | 108 | 1.00} 80 } asso) see | 171 | oss | o326| 1.00 sia | 779] 256] 1.10 | 0958] 46a | o4et| 450 | 147 | 060 | 0379 | +00 vie | aa | 210] 1.11 | ogia] a7 | aa76| 995 | 121 | 0.866 | 04 | anes vee | 39 | 186 | 132 | oges| 331 | o3st| 350 | 10 | oes | 0237 | siz va | 508 | ter | 1.12 | oper] 284 | 0296 | 905 [ogee | 0.873 | 0299 | o240 wen {asa | ass | 179 | 196 | 154 | oor |1s0 asa | 147 | 100 | 100 cee fais | rer] isi | iat iar | osis)isa [aaa | 17 | 100 | 100 vu |ast | eee | tm |szr [rio ams |se faze | var | 00 | x00 wa [241 | sea | ta | 172 }ror | oss) gas joae | a7 | 100 | 100 va | 220 | 522 | 185 | 170 | sar | oss) ase Jam | 148 | 100 | 100 wie [ing | 45a | ape | 17 | aze | oast| aod |rea | ite | 1.00 | 100. she | 178 | 408) ta8 | 168 | 725 | 043] ra |168 | 148 | 100 | osrs vai isa | asi | ts7 | tez | 628 | oss! 617 [14s | is | 100 | ose se] 130 | 295 | 188 | 160 | 525 | o306| 520 [1.23 | 1419 | 100 | ose | Nc Fr compactness cri, ear ith ed of Tab 1-734 Efecto de agujeros alternadas 71 TABLA 3.1. Gramiles usuales para dngulos, en pulgadis. Lego 8 7 8 5 4 # ms Ejemplo 3-2 Deter Utilizando Ia Especificacidin AISC (Seccién B4.3b). Los agujerax se punzonar os de 3/4 ph Figura 3.5, Solucién. La seccién critica podria scr la ABCD, la ABCEP. 0 la AEF. Los didmetros de agujcro que deben restarse 30m 3/4 + 1/8 ~ 7/8 plg, Las reas netas para cada case son come sigue: 1.63 pla ABCD ~ cat play(# a) i 1 pla) 1 > ancer ~ a wa)(2o) > Le ase i 1 7 de (3 play (1 2 ae ~ ses (ot) 2(Toa( So)» 282 (2) ae El lector notard que es una pérdida de tiempo revisarIa trayectoria AREF para esta placa, Se requiere restar dos agujeros para las trayectorias ABCD y ABFF. Como la ABCD es mis conta, obviamente predomina sobre la ABEF. Resp.4.56 ple? Alfaomega Disefto de Estructuras de Acero ~ McCormac/Csernak @)Determine ebakea neta mals pequefa dei Mmienbro a a _oitecs en la figura P3-17 Los Ggujeres Son pera tonilos de 14 ply Ben a usual de gtemil. El escatonomedts ede | ‘hes (Rese. 9.98 1g) Ue Re, (5.43 pla) cs ) =,2.92.plg? jl sis aus | | | OLSxF hank | | | Seg la table. 3.1 Agcd= Bm 9 C84 Yop) | del hina de. MeCormac pig. H ih |g Belg) Logo Ss. a efse 1 ae pls? | pal | 98 Ffeatiiat ABcer = BVupigé —2 (Fhielg + Ve os) cc) (ec anevo = B.S pig? - 9.04 $0.30 | Coxne_son A plu cesecto de agujeros alternados 741 Ejemplo 3-2 Determine el rea neta erittca de Ia placa de 1/2 plg de espesor mostrada en la Figura 3.5, utilizando la Especificacion AISC (Seccidn B4.3b). Los agujeros se punzonaron para torni- los de 3/4 ple, Figuta 25. Solucion. La seccion critica podria ser la ABCD, la ABCEF, 0 la ABEF. Los diimetros de agujero que deben restarse son 3/4 1 1/8 ~ 7/8 plz, Las ércas netas para cada caso son como sigus: jr2 pa (i 2PE)* af6 pig \2 Elector notara que es una pérdida de tiempo revisar Ia trayectoria ABKF para esta placa. Se requicre restar das agujeros para las trayectorias ABCD ¥ AB EF. Coto la ABCD es més corta, obviamente predomina sobre la ABEF. Resp. 4.56 pig? Alaonen "to de Esra de Aro -Metomectnak ®1a [ighas cul pe fl Sx hy My piwensions ann rRopenmtes Table 1-7 (continued) no Angles if Properties ] ils OX | Fessra-terlonal | we [4 ] T Properties ‘Shape A ' s ey = Zz We a Ce is i [wm | int [ine [in [ie | i | ie ie | | int | in weeny [1% for | roe arz | 7a [tes [212 [27 [rat [2m [aoe |2ee wh | the |z36 | ose |2e5 | 23 ]188 jzor fxr [ise fist | zx | 205 x [tm |200 | 506 |210 | 529 |1g9 [203 | a4 [tat loz | 19 | aes. vite [los |181 | sat |1a2 | ar [10 [200 | ase |128 Jos | 138 | 200 wn |1_ rea | avs jira | aan fist [age | a7 |125 Joso7 | ose | aor whe) “he | 143 | an [184 | sar jase [ras | 6a [rz laze | oss | 283) son | te [saa [act {rsa | 390/199 [res | sap [190 fatz | oz | 208 wie | 0] 103 | 303 |i14 | 277 jas [190 | a96 |126 Jaros | ozi7 | 296) Loaveds [1 |1sa | ago |1ee | azn [rg j207 | 749 |148 Jose6 | azz | 288) con | Tw tty | gaz |i29 | azs|1ga |zo2 | s7a tat joes | ose | 200) xtha | "e] gan) 2e7 109 | 272/194 |200 | aed | 1.38 Joos | azn | 2a2| user [19% J272 | roe fire | sx6 | 140 [use | oa fomelzo7 | asa | zee oo |e 238 | aga 187 | 452/180 |182 | B14 | o6aB)133 | 2se | zor] oi [tm ano | sa |136 | 385/152 jaz | 693 |osaolo7se | 140 | 270 xy [1 free | 425 |ing | 315 |ta3 142 | sos |oarejos7 | az | 273 xe] ‘els4a | 418 [too | 270158 |140 | son |oazz|oze | asos | 274 af | % frza | ger] e7e | on [iss |isz | 433 |oses|ote | ose |276 oie | he [10a | 03 | 746 | 206 fr's6 | 135 | ses oamrjote | ams j277 Lain | tHe |198 | sai |i89 | 4ze|is5 faze | roo | iaz {roa | ise [236 odie [the [168 | 492 [120 | 26a 156 |1eo | 6s }105 loss | ogre | 299) oda | hel ta6 | 400 | as6 | 297 )158 |1e5 | 533 }ossr}ases | omar | 249] of | ha] 104 | 305 | 775 | 228/159 | 160 | 409 Jose] atso | oz7 | 245] xe | 34 | aro] 256 | esa | 192160 |157 | 345 }osor]|ooess | ara | 247] su | we] 700} 208 | sag | 155 }161 j 155 | 278 |ossa} ows | oosra | 248] toate | e]128 | 375 | 243 | 299/158 |174 | s12 |125 [0322 | ome | 238: she | Te ]113 | 3a | aa | 256 }150 f172 | 453121 |oz—0 | 0304 | 239) ca | Se] 90] 296 | 735 | 222 }160 169 | aos fixe jor | o195 | 241 ate | % | azo] 240 | e2e | var }1er fxar | az} 1.15 |oopse | o18 | 242] ca | we] 660] 1.98 | soa | rst |re2 free | 2e8 | 1.12 loos | oes | 243] tdaastte |r [185 | S44 | 782 |-279]1e laze | soz Josra}inz | 112 | 2:10) sia [1 [sz | 4gr| 6a | 238/120 [122 | 428 Josre|osio | osa0 | 2.3] ota | 3h 12m | 375 | S52 | 1.95 }121 /118 | 380 [o4ss|oaze | 03s | 216) | soho | Sm] 113 | 331 | 493 | 173 }122 [115 | 310 Joms|aze | o2se | za) xe | | 900] 206 | 432 | 150 }123 113 | 209 Joasr|ore | ore | 219) sé Me | 20] 240 | 367 | 27 |124 |111 | 296 Joga] onese | ogee | 2.21 ote | % | 660] 196] 300] rox }1z5 ros | 12 }ozaz|one8 | ooss | 222) eter tar, rter othe ed of Table TT campREess AMERICAN INSITTUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.(oleag edt ceitienelspecag. de le! kecciiacumada. ohmaMaads er la Figua P3-14.9 te hen toladtide agujeros gro tormilloy de 2y lg Pb. Supange U2 0.10 (Reipeta 00.18 ple? et Ya x KI Datos PL Yaxll 9 ClOxdS crores spesor= MA ply 9.Ag= 9.314 plg? C ) Letlelg S46 20,596 pg! \ j =) pla ) Lf, =OntB6 gly | Let Yoru figs Nata =sS ) (he) = Aa pig t Vo olg | ape Eero | } i By = 005-54) 42 (9.24) 4(7A ply Ioolg) A gta # 043% pe) pig? + 14.68 ~ 3 Ye (0.936°) = 25.68 — 3.596 | (88.2040 U . | A, = a3.404(0.9) Rea r ] DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-5 C Shapes Dimensions = web “Flange Distance: Deptn, = ‘Shape a t| Wath, el rel | *| wot 2 by ty Gage mn? | in mn fm] i in. in| in | im | im | in crseao [raz [150 | 15 [o7ie| te] ve [372] 3m fossa] vw [rie [rave] 2 [a.17 [tae 240 |148 {150 | 18 [Osea] Ye | % |ase| ave foes] % |r | 12%] 2 | 118 HAs x3ta}r00 150 | 15 ]o400] Mw | | 340] 3% fogsal se 7h fa) 2 [113 |44 Foieaa | aafrz0 | 12 Jost} % | |ar7] aim Josm| w [aim | ovel ee | aor [115 2s _| 734/120 | 12 [0387] % | Yu }a05} 9 fosa! Ye [te | ov] HAE [100 [115 | xan) 606]120 | 12 [0282] Se | she] 294) 3 fosor| we | ave | ove) re |osaaliss CHO 10.0 | 10 }1 Ys} Ye | 303] 3 ‘he | 1 8 | Pre | 0925) 9.56 5 00 | 10 | te | 288 | 2% Coase Me |1 | a | ve loss] 956 an 710.0 | 10 Ye | Me 274) 24 [TL436) he | 1 a | The | oge4) 9.56 05a] 64s[ra0 | 10 [0200] % |v | 260] 2% Joass| mm {1 | 8 | 18 |oana] 850 9x20 | 587] 900) 9 0448| ie | ve | 265) 2% Jats] Yhe/4 | 7 | ste |B) 859 205 | 441] 900] 9 [0285] | | 240 216 eft | 7 | sme oa) ao 13.4] 3.94] 9.00] 0233) | he [243 2 tw | 4 7 | 14? | 0813) 6.59 (Ce187] 551] 8.00) 0487] Ye | im | 283| 2 Mm | He) GR) Te? | 0800) 761 xt37| 404] 8.00] 8 [0303] Ye | Ye 234) 2 | he | Nhe) ols] 1% | o7z4) 781 sats] 337] 8.00] orxi47| 433] 7.00 122) 369] 7.00] xaa | 287] 7.00] cata | a1] 6.00 x10] 308} 6.00] 0720] % | m% 226) 2H | th | ime] ein! 10 | 076) 761 41s] tw | ‘te | 230] 2% ef om | sie] rue | o7s8) 6s 0914) %0 | ie | 2419] 2% ve | te | | 148 | 0721) 6463 0210] 36 |‘ | 200] 2% fa | Tn | S| 18 | cB) 6.63 | oar) the | i | 248) 2% |0543) Se) he] +r) 1" | 0888) 586 Oxia] %e | Mie | 203] 2 0343) he | he] 4%] The | 0.669) 5:65 x82 | 239] 600] 6 /0200| %0 | ve | 192] 1% [0.343] S40) He] 4%] Te | Bea, 58 Cin | 264) 5.00) 0.325] %ie | ¥ie | 1.80) 1% | 0.320) Se | Ye | | THe | 0617) 468 ser | 197] S00] 5 ]or90) Ye | ie | 175] 124 [oz] %e 34 | ave] — ose) aes taer2 | 243) 400) 4 |oazi| sie | Ym | 172] 1% | 0.296] Ye] | Zhe] foses| 370 5.4 | 158] 400] 4 otea| sie | % | 158] 1% [0296] Se | Ou | 22 828] 370 a5 | 1.38) 400) 4 /025/% | 6/158] 3% (0296) Ye | Su | aim] — fosze] a70 x6 | 178] g00] 9/0986) % | Ye | 1.60] 1% | 0.273) 1% — |ostal 273) x | 147] 300| 3 [0258] "% | 1m | 150] t% jazrs| | — foes} 273 x41 | 120] 00] 3 Janz! she | | 141] 14% |oz73) 1%} — | oso) 273 xa | 109] 300] 3 |ots2| % | re | 137] 1% fozr3| ti) — [ows] 273 ‘Tye act sim, combinabon, and arena ol farmer comeoners Should Be COE Wee HOME he ‘ee ctan fa ena camps Flange eos aro et a Werle gage Ammiican INSTIUTE or Stu. Consmmucriay, Inc.Weteniiy! cle “neta. be diva cela epee matte Gees los welots cle U_deadas er la tobe 2.9 de ee cophlo 5-51] Delemre Ql dea neta efechva deLIxtx te moses er uperga que los agyess sen peso tomilly de Iplg A la fig. P3-al, (Rep 2.49 pig?) bra 6: Dates aL goo 0} Ag = 5.95 lg? Bey reo ot x= 0.4F Ala wt espe: Va + fs lalg 4 apg LAxtx' LLY eat ee 309, ABC 5.96 ple Seely ~ = feliees = 5,18 9Selg° Se ea pee rt ABDE= 5.9Spig? ~ Sal Yeog) (Yo ga) 4 1 )Chay) pl4 =S.98pla7-! 15. +9.10 els, = APS 0? =|-0.0964Table 1-7 Angles Properties ‘has XX a Flasnar-Torstonal «| we (fe) ] ee m | im | in | i? | im | int zs Jam [ao [ors | 105 [729 [225 isa |243 |236 |785 |os3/s08 [zs a0 |24s |2ar |259 |owi2|a4e |16. 122 208 |225 |220 |ore|2a |wa [430 nog |2s8 [221 |1e6 |ose|130 | ee | 4az gas }249 |219 |168 [ose /aos | 455 | 443 gap jug 217 (152 |osg0) asaa | a2 445 lns1 24a |2es |2ra jaar asa jes | ann 134 |2s0 |2so jag |r41 208 |113 | 392 nny |2sz [265 |arr |as |1g0 | 728 [395 338 3990 401 LBEx1 Me | Fe | 569 [167 oa [re | sto [150 wth [te | 450 [132 ode [1% | 389 ft vie [1% | 327 | 9.61 im | the | 208 | a58 oe [me | 254 | 775 ww6.a |r | 402 [120 xh a wie [tie | 205 | 236 vate | the | 257 | 736 ale | 230 | 675 xin | oe} 202 | 5.98 Lad [tle [374 [11.0 vt Jom [zat | ars gee 24 |250 [179 |azr jitz | 40 aoc |255 [zee |ie2 [120 josea | a20 go |2s5 [245 [146 [120 joses | 228 706 |256 |243 |i29 | 116 los | 155 | aoe so |2s1 [aoa jars [247 jae |r29 ras lass |zea |r [zai jz | ase Jaro § ve [1 | p07 | Bad nog [ss j2oe liao jos [ier | 575 | 380 rate [tte | 202 | 711 2a9 [161 [277 ogss | aa | 383 ti [The | 219 | 643 2a6 [146 | 220 /a700 252 | ae rie [1 196 | 5.75 2ee [ia 220 Jason a0 | 386 whe | ha [172 | 5.08 Linas [144 | 2a2 | 7.89 ete [tte | 221 | 643, ste | nee odie | “Sts | 157 ger [11g [216 /oa4 | 122 | aa7 aa }2e jeso |e jie liar | aor [ax zi2]2z3 |z4s |i25 | 10 [oes | 2ar | 34 57 |225 |2a0 102 [17 Joase | 125 | a7} 311 }226 |236 | $a |.70 Jost | asst |e mie | Ye | 196 | 3.98 44a |azr j2as | 7a | 167 Jos | osu |a4o| tega |r [ara fio fase | 25s |170 |186 |i54 | ogvs| 368 318 | wie [7% |331 | 575 fo.e | zor} ia [ier |137 | ogia|2st 321 waa |v [207 | eas font | oot | tee fiz7 |t1a foms|rer | air |az veo five [242 | 713 [oat | see |r. [172 |t01 foses]asss | 250 |aze ane] vim |2t9 | eas [220 | siz] 105 170 | 918 |o5s6/a70e | 195 Jaze wie [1 [196 | 577 |109 | asa |1a5 |1e7 | saz |oset|osor | 192 |aat xis | e172 | 508 176 | aoe} 1a6 |165 | 7.25 |o423/03%0 | aaa | 3.32] vie | Ju 149 | 436 [154 | 351 | rar | 16 | o27 |oaes/ozn@ | asrs || wu | | 124 | 367 fra0 | 205 198/100 | 520 /osvelarze | osm 335 ce Fo pepe Cer rte Teen of Re "AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CowSTRUCTION, Tac.ANGLES , Unequal legs Properties for designing ota etal In In, % 1% | 1/106 | % Me | 23 | 9.19/76. Ye 1M | 26.3 7.73) 64.9) %e| Mie | 23.8 | 7.00) 59.1 Me [8 2.3 | 6.25) 53.2 Laxexl | 1% Lexexi |e | 8 I 8 % 1% | 3.8 | 9.98) 63.4) 7 L He 1% | 28.5 | 8.36) 50.1/ $.57/2.50]2 52 26.3 | 5.98) 1.771. %o| TMs | 25.7 | 7.56| 49.3! 8.95 2.55| 2.50 24.0 | 5.34] 1.78 1.50 | weil | Bo ng |4.73) 1.791.407 Ys) Ms) 20.2 3 | 4.23) 1.00145 [1 Lexan [ame | 374 |un0 |69,6114.1 |2,52 6 031.05 % 1% | 3.1 9.73) 62.5 12.5 |2.53/3.00 20.5 04) 999) M4 | mT a4) 5e.9)10.9 |2.55 3, 05-953) we 1% | 2.2 | 7.11) 46.5) 9.211257 10 07) .906) Me) Whe | 21.9 07) 982 wii | 196 959) He) Me U2 35) LIM 4% he [1% | 2 % | Me | 62 % Me | 21 He Me | 20.0) Sar 26. weil | 17.9 5.25) P| $.81 2.28) 2.42) 6. Ks Ms 15.8 23.7) 5.13 2.26)2.35] 5.83 %| % | us| he as 44 2.2/2.7 5.10 SSBRE2 BBS gihebee Bet AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION,PED Detctemne cl diva neta efediva dela WICK pester ex La fiqua P3-23. Soma que tas Agutres Son poe termes de 5M ple (Resp. B.S2p\g°) WIG x40 | Toiniirs Mpig g je Testes Shela asa of heo ett tonilles Beets Ane i-Bplg? ~4 (2/4 4%) (0.508e) Ptornits: 3/qptgt Yeelg rly vg wee espesar 20. SOS plg ty = 81.9695 Gat Belg = 10,0298 plg? “Ue I-4 L=(34%agh@) 01h 8ea s/o 91-0899 . ad L=!0,Sptg 10.-Selg Condi adn bt 2 Yea Ur0.40 bf = Ap\g < Wed = 10.667 bl <2fa U-0.85 U=0.8S Aes UCm) = Aes0.8s(io.0zes2) 4DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Tr. Table 1-1 (continued) l¢ xp |r W Shapes Dimensions Depth, = ‘Shape | Tce int in. fwiexi00 | 208 [iro |17 [058s] Yc x80 | 262 [16.8 |16%40.525) vat | 226 |165 |16%/0.439, ‘he nar? | 19:7 [163 |16%0/0.995) % lwigs7 | 16a |164 |16%0]0.430) The vont | 147 {163 /16¥e\0.500) 1e\s}0.345| 16 |0205] isin] 0295] Se wiexate | o.rsitsg |15%|0.275) 226% | 7.68{057 |15%4) 0.250) te jwias7s0° fais faz |2ali] 307 |atin 685" f198 fa4.g [20%] 289 |e) saos* 178 20.9 |! 2.00 | 24% $0" [162 [20,2 |20'%)2.38 | 20 e500" |147 f1a.6 [19% 2.19 | 246 | asst 134 fgg [up |202 |2 d26® |125 18.7 | 185 1 BB | 1% xeagoee |117/183 | retal 77 Lae 1.092306 Ag seins c) Calle derensteces poe la rate: : | Pete (De) Pu =(SBks V 4,003 p\6) Guo LRRD OL=0.95 ) Pen Pd Qysa _| | B= (0.95) (033-84) 033, 334 ke bs 662 k Bim = (ons}oseaily Re - ie es | [2125-0008 | } Se toner los resvltadas mences‘ANGLES: Unequal legs ‘igning Properties for desi SEAS Gi aanagea 22208 FEE DIS XK deco Weiant k i Sike and Thickoots i a88e 2.84) 3.50 12.0 2.85 /3.45 10.8 13.6 2.88 /3.41 1.5 | 2.90|3.36 is. 7 h 32.0 |97.0)17.6 9.19] 76.1 1 | 10.6 | 86.8 n a. Se Me | 28. ou he Te | 36, % MG Lex4x1 7.73| 64.3) 59.1 7.00! 3 3 2 AN ERRGRRE RGRARRE SAgeBAS 32 sesesse 1 1.90 258 7 6: 3 | 7.3 0 7 3 6 5 % 19 43 2, 6.74 2.15 6.02 7.04) Fe | 65 38.8 | 8, 1 34. 92 leo iene 2.39) 5. 2.37 ARS? B8RaRee lew 6.48 224/244 7197 5.7) $5.81 2.2512.42) 6,53) 2. | 23.7) 5.13 2.26) us 3.98 0.6) 4.44 2.27 4 | 2.91) 3.33 2B. rm 9, 8 1 a4 w 10 9 8 1 6 6) nea 9) 966 2.0]255 Se swez me piezo We | 42/130 a0.8)15 6.25 53.2) 9.34) 2.92) 3.37 jus 9 B 4 n a 75 6 8.95 7.69] 64a Be | 9.98 68.4 | a5 | 836) 50.1 Th Me | 25.7 as Bo p % %e * Be x | * je |e | 91 % 1 Me | 20.2 lay | ». % 14 Fe |e | 24.2 Lexex. Ler 4red AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTIONDIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-7 Angles Properties Fanart Tosiost ices Proper om a Shape Agils wl a] & [a in| wm] in? | nt | in in| int im Leet | th [869 [i67 font [175 05 [733 y429 xt [tte sto fsa fag fase ‘0.365 3.08 | aae wie |t% 450 [132 [797 140 ‘0822| 345 426 xe |e saa fina fava [ize rea) 221 [ag ve [ms |s27 | 961 |s96 |03 0.606) 130 442 rae |e |2n6 | 360 [saz | 939 0.546) 0581 as wae [ime fase | 775 [ane | 036 0) 0683 485 usta |r [az fis feos [151 var | 434 2.6 vt [re fans fins free fra jae [ran [206 az vole [a |3a8 | aa fess. |ri7 jt |e |190 35 vie ith jas | a6 |s4z | 906 lar jie 398 sine [ie | 257 | 755 Jae | aoe 12 |oms 3.98 wie [1 |zao | 675 [ada | eon van | 058 4a ths | “ic| 202 | 393 [293 | 706 vu | 0386 40 Uda |e [ara [ita fear [140 2ar | 368 a5 xe fate {sar | 97a laze fies 2ai {ast 378 vd [ie |za7 | 344 [55.0 [109 24 | 161 a0 va [te |2a2 | 711 fara | 970 2a7 | ons as xn | tiie [219 | 643 [429 | Bo 223 |o709 aa xe [1 [196 | 575/386 | 748 2 |osm 26 whe | oe 172 | 5.06 [4.2 | 659 21 |oso a7 unset |r [262 | 760 Jaze | 839 tar |147 an aah [1% | 224 lsea | 712 180 | 0868 an se 1 fz: lass | 579 se | 0456 aa xhw| “| 157 leae | 11 170 }o310 338 2m | 7% [136 | 298 fans | 442 187 |0188 sag uoea [ie [sr |i fase | nso ost8| 368 a8 wie 1% [331 | 975 /n9 | 701 ‘gi3| 251 a2 sau [ime [287 | 846/701 | 65 | 0705| 161 324 we [1% [242 | 749 fant | 5.64 sas] 0955 aa oi |e Jang | 649 |z20 | 512 ‘0538 | 0.704 az vie | [ans | 577/109 | 450 41 osm an adhe | "e172 | 508/176 | 408 10.473] 0340 ax| ain |e [149 | 430 [154 | ast 0985/0218 a4 vane | "ee za | ser |ia0 | 295 0306/0129 335 [Note Fer campaceess critra refer tothe ed of Table T-7 ‘Ameaicaw Instrnire oF Sear, Consraucriom, Tac.Whnexo1 | Las normas aprobadas por la ASTM para placas y perfiles laminados en caliente son ‘36, A529, AB72, A242, ASBE, A709, A514, ABS2, AQIS y A92. La norma A709 25 ‘espacial, en ella se definen aceros convenierites para la construccion de puentes. wepiee Esta norma es aplicable a una gran variedad de perfiles sstructurales minados en caliente y & la alidad que aun estan disponit el mercado mexicano. ef Je 2 530 kg/cm* (250 MPa, y d kgicm? a 5 620 kg/om? (400 a 550 rs 68 adecuada. Se desartollé desde hace muchos afios en Estados Unidos para la fabricacion de estructuras remachadas, atornilladas y Soldadas, mejorando el contenido de carbano de los aceros Gisponibles en aquella época, como el ASTM A?. Con la innavacién de este tipo de avero, las conexiones ‘soldadas empezaron a desplazar 4 las remachadas que pronte desaparecieton. ‘ASTM A529, El ASTM A529 se usa con mucha frecuencia en la construccién de edificios de acero, también es un grado de acero comin en barras y perfles (2ngulos, ‘sanales de calidad estructural). El acero A5?9 basico incluye grado 50 para pertiles de os grupos 1 y 2 de la ASTM; placas hasta de una pulgada de grueso y 12 pulgadas de ancho (252300 mm) y barras hasta de 2 1/2 in (64 mm) da grueso. Los esfuerz0s Fy y Fu minimos san 42 y 60-85 ksi (2 950 y 4 220 a 5.975 kg/cm?) ASTM A872, Este ecero est4 disponible en varios gradas dapendiendo dal tamafo dal Peril y grueso de la placa. El grado 50, con F,= 345 MPa o 50 ksi (3 515 kg/om*) y Fu= 450 MPa o G5 ksi (4 570 kg/cm?) esta disponible en todas las tamafios y espesores, de placa hasta 100 mm (4 in}, Este es el grado de acero estructural mas utilizado actuaimente en el mercado estadounidense, aunque esta siendo sustituido rapidamente porel acero A9G2 en perfiles tipo W. ASTM A992, 1 A992 es la adicion mas reciente (1998) de la ista de aceros estructurales fen Estados Unidos, Se produjo para usarse en consiruccién de edificios, y esta disponible solamente en perfiles tipo W. Para propésitos practioos se trata de un acero A572 grado 50 con requisitos adisionales. Especificamente, ademas de un esfuerzo de fluencia minimo especificada de 345 MPa 0 50 ksi (3 $15 kg/em?), el A992 también proporciona un limite superior de Fy de 65 ksi (4 570 kgfcm*). La telacién Fy/Fy no es mayor de 0.85 y el carbono equivalente no excede de 0.50. Ofreca caracteristicas exoelentes de soldabilidad y ductiidad. En [a fabricacién de estructuras metalicas fabricadas con aceros de alta resistencia ASTM ‘A528, 572 y'992 se recomienda utilizar electrodos E 7018 (Resistencia minima ala ruptura en tensién del metal de saldadura, Fee: = 70 ksi = 4 920 kg/cm®, el 1 coresponde a electrodes adecuados para cualquier posicién: plana, horizontal, vertical 0 sobrecabeza y el nimero 8 se refier a las caracteristicas de la comiente que debe emplearse y ala naturaleza del recubrimiento}. El recubrimiento de este electrodo se caracteriza por tener ‘un bajo contenido de hidrégeno y alto porcentaje de polvo de hierro. Grados de acero para secciones estructurales huecas (Hollow Structural Section) Las normas de acero estructural aprobadas por la ASTM para secciones estructurales huecas (HSS) son ASTM A500, ASO1, ABIE, ABA7 y la ASS. Manuel de Disefo para la Gonsiruccién con Acero ~ www.ahmsa.cii a 26‘ Una WIE XH0 ape coniste de ace AFAD y qu hene cles — Mreas dedoraiia de Vplg fen cade gatine Hey 4 teratlas en cade Une, 2elg ender cedios( Rese, LRED 291.1 K AD20Ak a ha4d ¢3pesorz Wied \ 1 = 1,B0plg? _9.59Se'g © oa ladt Yaplg Wys SOK 99.0 %pig [++ has TF0 2 65e5 9 bf G.09plg. A) Cdlate che resistres ole flece per dergida, ety Chg) =Po= (so k)L1.20 nan as 1g Aoi Por 5% ke) favo RED $4=0.9 9 Foo ASb Ups |e ne OLR: AIOE) 3Pa BIOK 2 esate Se B) Cdlate de Resistroa ata fiacue pyr faudn eter fre edontia st Anz 11.8 pid? 1 C1 gigt Yop) (0-525 pig) FMB? 2.3605 — _L* (3plg)3)= Iply = 7.4395 plg? SUS eee Lely + Felg An Us Joe. as4= (0.conaradn bi > “Ad Us040 “bf =. 0nplg < V2d = I Belg bt < %ed U=0,85 caer L=0.8s Ae- UU) Bes 0.85 (9.4395 pig?) { Aez g.091 plo? © )Cdlowo poe resdecia por fotuce Po = Fe (Ae) Pre 6Sk (8.02)p ig") | Pn=S01.3658 nt fev LRFD con 9£-0.75 bP = (0.98)(591.365 a De tomen las resultados misinas 5 Pn 501.365 K tay 2