UDC 621.316.

9
K 31

GB 68291995

General requirements for residual current

operated protective devices

1995-04-06 1996-01-01
GB 6829-1995

1 (1)
2 (2)
3 (2)
4 (3)
5 (4)
6 (7)
7 (8)
8 (12)
9 (27)
10 (29)
A (48)
B (49)
C (50)
D 10A (51)
E (51)

GB 68291995

6829-86

General requirements for residual current

operated protective devices

IEC 755 IEC

755 Amend.1(1988-06) IEC 755Amend.2(1992-05)
IEC 755
IEC 755 50 A 500 A
10 A 300 A
D
10 A
76% 300 A 10 A
300 A 10 A
IEC 755

GB 1395592

380 V 200 A

0.03 A

1995-04-06 1996-01-01

1
 GB 68291995

380 V 1 200 V 200 A

GB/T 4942.293
GB 2423.481 Db
GB 5169.485
GB/T 2900.1892
GB 402784
GB 1096389
GB 14048.293
JB 652592
GB 485984

3.1
GB/T 2900.18

3.1.1 indirect contact

3.1.2 direct contact

3.1.3 residual current

3.1.4 residual current operated protective devices

3.1.5 residual current circuit-breakers

3.1.6 residual operating current

3.1.7 residual non-operating current

3.1.8 residual current protective devices without
auxiliary source

3.1.9 residual current protective devices with auxiliary
source

3.1.10 break-time of a residual current protective device

2
 GB 68291995
3.1.11 limiting non-actuating time

3.1.12 time delay residual current protective devices

3.1.13 test device of a residual current protective device

3.1.14 prospective current


3.1.15 residual making and breaking capacity

3.1.16 conditional residual short-circuit current

SCPD

3.1.17 conditional short-circuit current

SCPD

3.1.18 limiting value of the operating voltage of the

auxiliary source

3.1.19 pulsating direct current
150 0 0. 006 A

3.1.20 current delay angle

3.1.21 smooth direct current

10%
3.2
In
I
In
Ino
Un
Usn
Im
Im
Inc
Ic
Ux

3
 GB 68291995
SCPD
IP

4.1
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.2.1
4.1.2.2
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.1.1
4.2.1.2
4.2.2
4.3
4.3.1 .
4.3.2
4.3.3
4.3.4
4.3.5
4.3.6

4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
4.4.4
4.4.5
4.4.6
4.5
4.5.1
4.5.2
4.5.2.1
4.5.2.2
4.6
4.6.1
4.6.2
4.7
4.7.1 AC
4.7.2
0.006 A A

4
 GB 68291995
5.1

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f. IP2LX
g.
5.2
5.2.1 In


6 A10 A16 A20 A25 A32 A40 A50 A63 A80 A100 A125 A160 A200
A
5.2.2 In


0.006 A0.01 A0.03 A0.05 A0.1 A0.3 A0.5 A1 A3 A5 A10 A20 A
5.2.3 Ino

0.5In 0.5In
a (7.2.2.1)
5.2.4


220 V380 V
5.2.5

50 Hz
5.2.6 Usn


a. 12 V24 V48 V60 V110 V220 V
b. 12 V24 V36 V48 V220 V380 V
5.2.7 Im
5.2.7.1
GB 10963
GB 14048.2
5.2.7.2 1
2 3

5
 GB 68291995
1
ImImIncIc
A
500 1 000 1 500 3 000 4 500 6 000 10 000 20 000 50 000

In ImImIncIC
A A
In50 500
50In100 1 000
100In150 1 500
150In200 2 000
10 A D
3
A
Ic500 1
500Ic1 500 0.95
1 500Ic3 000 0.9
3 000Ic4 500 0.8
4 500Ic6 000 0.7
6 000Ic10 000 0.5
10 000Ic20 000 0.3
20 000Ic50 000 0.25
50 000Ic 0.2
5.2.8 Im
1 2
3
5.3
Inc
Ic

a. I2t
b.



5.3.1 Inc
1 2 3
5.3.2 IC
1 2
3

6
 GB 68291995
5.4
5.4.1

6In
5.4.2

6In
5.5
5.5.1 AC 4
4

In In s

A A
In 2 In 5 In

0.2 0.1 0.04

>0.03
401 0.2 0.15

:1)
AC 5
5
In In s
A A In 025 A
0.03 01 004
A 4 5
4 In2 In 5 In 5 In 0.25 A 1.4 In0.015 A
2( 0.03 A) In0.015 A
5.5.2 0.2 S0.4 S0.8 S1 S1.5 S2 S
In0.03 A

6.1
6.1.1
a. 4024 h 35
b. 525
1 525
2 4025
3 25+60

6.1.2
2 000 m
6.1.3

7
 GB 68291995
+40 50%
+25 90%

6.2
6.2.1

6.2.2 5

7.1
7.1.1

7.1.1.1
7.1.1.2
8.2.2
7.1.1.3 CTI 100
8.2.3
7.1.2
7.1.2.1

7.1.2.2
7.1.2.3
GB 4942.2 IP2LX

7.1.2.4
7.1.2.5
a. 2 m

b.
c.
d.
e.
7.1.2.6 JB
6525

7.1.3
7.1.3.1
7.1.3.2
7.1.3.3

8
 GB 68291995

01

0

7.1.3.4

7.1.3.5
7.1.3.6

7.1.3.7

7.1.4
7.1.4.1

7.1.4.2

7.1.4.3

7.1.5
7.1.5.1
6

10 mm

6
InA mm2
In10 12.5
10In16 1.54
16In25 2.56
25In32 410
32In50 616
50In80 1025
80In100 1635
100In125 2550
125In200 5095
7.1.5.2

7.1.5.3

9
 GB 68291995

7.1.5.4
7.1.6
7
7
mm mm
1. 3
3
1
2. 3Un250 V
3
3. 4Un250 V
3 3

3 3
2 63

2 63 63
2

63

3
3
4. 3

3

3


3

1
2


7
7.1
7.2.1
7.2.1.1

7.2.1.2 In
2.5
In In
In In
In
7.2.1.3 0.85 Un 1.1 Un
7.2.1.4 100 N 1 min

10
 GB 68291995
T
7.2.2
7.2.2.1

A 8
8

00
0.35 In
1.4 In(In>0.015 A)
90O 0.25 In
2 In(In0.015 A)
135O 0.11 In
7.2.2.2
5.5
7.2.2.3
0.851 .1
7.2.2.3.1

7.2.2.3.2
In0.03 A 50 V()(
)
7.2.3
9
6.1.1

K
65

40

25
60
1
28

2
7.2.4

8.7

11
 GB 68291995
7.2.4.1
6 kV
8 kV
7.2.4.2

7.2.4.3
8.7.1


7.2.5

8.8
7.2.6
8.9 10

10

In

In25 A 4 000 2 000 2 000
In25 A 3 000 2 000 1 000

7.2.7

8.10
7.2.8

8.11
7.2.9

8.12
7.2.10

8.13

8.1
8.1.1
8.1.2
8.1.3

12
 GB 68291995
8.1.4
8.1.5

8.1.6
8.2
8.2.1
10.1
15s
15 15 s 15


8.2.2
GB 5169.4
11
11
s
96015 301
65010 301

GB 5169.4
8.2.3 CTI
CTI GB 4027
CTI 100
CTI 100
CTI
8.2.4
IP2LX
1

90
40
V

352
75 N 1 min

13
 GB 68291995

8.2.5
8.2.5.1 6 12
110%
5

12
Nm
mm

2.8 0.2 0.4 0.4

2.83.0 0.25 0.5 0.5

3.03.2 0.3 0.6 0.6

3.23.6 0.4 0.8 0.8

3.64.1 0.7 1.2 1.2

4.14.7 0.8 1.8 1.8

4.75.3 0.8 2.0 2.0

5.36.0 1.2 2.5 3.0

6.08.0 1.5 3.5 6.0

8.010 4.0 10.0

1012 14.0

1214 19.0

12

12
12
8.2.5.2 6 12

13 1 min

13
4 6 10 16 50 95

mm2

N 50 60 80 90 100 110

8.2.5.3
130 N 1 min
8.2.6

14
 GB 68291995
A 7.1.6
8.3
8.3.1
2a 2f
0.5
10%
1.11.00.85
Usn
2a
2b
A 2c 2f
8.3.2 205

8.3.2.1
Sw1Sw2 R 0.2 In
30s In 5
Ino In
8.3.2.2
In SW1SW2
5 4 5 In
0.2 s
8.3.2.3
4 5
In Sw1 Sw2
5 4 5
0.2 s
8.3.2.4
5 In SW1
SW2
3 50%
4 5 In 3 SW2
50% 5 s
8.3.3
205 8.3.2.1 8.3.2.3
8.3.2.2
8.3.4
8.3.2.3
a. -5-25

b. +40

15
 GB 68291995

8.3.5
A 8.3.28.3.38.3.4

1.1 0.85
8.3.5.1 205

2c 2d
SW1 SW2 0o90o135o
SW3 I II 2
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1.4 I n 2 I n
(A/s) In0.015 A (A/s)
30 30
8
8.3.5.2 205

2c 2d
SW1
SW2
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a =0 In0.015 A I 1.4 In0.015 A
I 2 0.03 A 2
SW3 I SW3 II

8.3.5.3 (205
8.3.5.1

2c 2d
8.3.5.4 205 0.006 A

2e 2f 0o 0.006 A

SW3 I II 2 I1
1.4 I n
In0.015 A (A/s) In0.015 A
30
2 I n
(A/s) 1.4 In+0.006 A 2 In+0.006
30
A( 0.03 A+0.006 A )
8.4
8.4.1 7.2.1.1 7.2.1.4
100 N 1 min

16
 GB 68291995
8.4.2
In 2.5
8.4.3
a. 0.85 25 1 s

b. 1.1 a
c. 1.1 30 s

8.5
8.5.1

8.5.1.1 Usn
30s 0
5 0.85Usn
5
In 4 5
8.5.1.2
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5

8.5.2
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2a 2b
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In
8.6
8.6.1
1/4
1 m

8.6.2
In
1 K

In, In
14 10 mm2 1 m 10 mm2
+5
0
17
 GB 68291995
2 m cm
8.6.3
9
9
14
InA mm2
0In6 1.0
6In13 1.5
13In20 2.5
20In25 4
25In32 6
32In50 10
50In63 16
63In80 25
80In100 35
100In125 50
125In200 95
8.7
8.7.1

8.7.1.1

8.7.1.2
9195%
2030 T1
T T+4
8.7.1.3
48 hNa2SO4KNO3
91%95%

8.7.1.4
8.7.2 8.7.3
8.7.2
8.7.1 30 min 60 min 500
V 5 s
a.

b.

18
 GB 68291995

c.
d.
e.

2 M ab
5 M

a.
b.
c.
d.
8.7.3
8.7.2 1 min

45 Hz 65 Hz 0.2 A
100 mA
5 s

8.7.2 8.7.2 a d 2 000 Ve 2 500 V

8.7.4

500 V 1 min
a.
b.

2 M
1 min
15
15

V V
0u30 600
30u50 1 000

19
 GB 68291995
50u110 1 500
110u250 2 000
250u500 2 500

8.7.5

24 V
8.7.6

a. t1=1.2s30%
b. 50% t2=50s20%
c. 6 000 V() 8 000 V5%
6 000 V

8 000 V
5 5
10 s
10

1 500
2

8.8

8.8.1
3
10
a. 200A %
000

b. 0.5s 30%
c. 10s20%
d. 60%
4

10 2
30 s

8.2.2
GB 4859 5
2.5 2 Un 2

Ino

20
 GB 68291995
8.9
8.9.1

a. In+5%
b. Un5%
c.0.850.90
d.120 /h

0.6%

500 500 In
In0.01 A 750

8.9.2
8.7.3
500 V 8.3.2.3
1.25 In
0.2 s
8.10
8.10.1
16
16


Im 8.10.3.1 8.10.4.1
Im 8.10.3.2 8.10.4.2
Inc 8.10.3.3

Im 8.10.3.4

Ic 8.10.3.5

8.10.2
8.10.2.1
5
6
7
8
9
10
S R L P

21
 GB 68291995
D R3
L R
L 0.6%
R L S D P
R L D R3

R2 10 In
4 5
Sw1


100 A
D1 0.1 mm 50 mm
100 A R1
O1 O2
100
8.10.2.2

5
a. %
0
b.5%
0
c.
0.05
8.10.2.3

25%
8.10.2.4
105%
8.10.2.5
D P B
8.10.3.3
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Inc. O1

8.10.3.18.10.3.28.10.3.4 8.10.3.5
R3

22
 GB 68291995
8.10.2.6

8.10.2.7 P

8.10.2.8

D1
8.10.2.9

1 min
8.3.2.3 1.25 In

0.2 s

8.10.3
8.10.3.1 Im

8.10.2.1 P
SW1 3 SW1 R2 10
In 3 min
0.1s
8.10.3.2 Im

SW1 Im R2

SW1

OtOtOtCOtCO

O T
CO T D

t 3min
3 T

23
 GB 68291995
301060109010
0.1 s
8.10.3.3 Inc

SW1
P

OtCO

O D P T
P
CO T P D
P
t 3 min
0.1 s

8.10.3.4 Im

P
SW1

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t 3 min
T

301060109010
0.1 s

8.10.3.5 Ic
8.10.3.2

OtOtOtCOtCO

O D P T
D D P
CO T P

24
 GB 68291995
D D P

t 3 min P
T
301060109010
0.1s
8.10.4
8.10.4.1
GB
10963GB 14048.2 8.10.2

8.10.4.2 Im
8.10.2.1 B
P
8.10.3.2
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8.11.1
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1 min
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6In
Usn
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min
8.12
8.12.1
8.12.1.1
12
A B A B
C
B D 25 N/mm
C 180 mm C
200 mm C
25 N
8.12.1.2
40mm 50
C 50

25
 GB 68291995
C 90 C
200 mm C
50

8.3.2.3
1.25In
0.2 s
8.12.2
8.12.2.1
13
14
10 mm 150 g1 g
9 mm 0.5 mm
1 000 mm1 mm
1.9 N2.0 N
8 mm 250 mm

a.
b.
c.
8.12.2.2

11

a. 15 cm
b. 20 cm
10 2

1 60
5
90

8.3.2.3 1.25
In
0.2 s

26
 GB 68291995

GB 2423.4 Db
5561428
28
8.13.1.2

2 h5 h
8.13.1.3
8.3.2.3 1.25 In

0.2 s
8.13.2 28
20 mm

402
In 28
21 h 3 h

In
8.13.2.1
21h 7.2.3
8.3.2.3 1.25In

0.2 s
8.1.4

402 168 h
1.1

8.3.2.3 1.25In
0.2 s
15
1.1
1.1
9
9.1

a.
b.
c.
d.

27
 GB 68291995
9.2

17

17

8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
8.10
8.11
8.12
8.13
8.14
9.3
4~5

a. 8.3.2
b. 8.7
c. 8.9
d. 8.10
e. 8.13.1

9.4

28
 GB 68291995

9.5

10
10.1

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
AC
A ~
g.
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i.
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k.
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29
 GB 68291995



1357

2468
N
T
A

16
16 A 380 A 3 000 3 000
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(20)

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0

-10

30
 GB 68291995
0
25 mm 0.05
25 mm 0.2

+10
0 90
1

S
S I

N N

SW1 SWA SW1

V V

A A

SW2 SW2

D D

R R

a b

31
 GB 68291995
S-IASW1VSW2
DRSWA

S N S
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A D SW1SW2SW3
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B RSW1

32
 GB 68291995
C SW2SW3
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S
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SW2

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R2

D1

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SIVAD Di

33
 GB 68291995
R1 R2SW1SW2SW3SWA

N S

SW1

SW2
D

I1 A I0 A

SW3
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D1

f

2
SVAD
DiR1R2SW1SW2

34
 GB 68291995
SW3

100
0.5S/100 kHz
90
I

10S/(f=100 kHz)

10

0.5S

-60

Tr 2.5 25 L
D
Fi

N
0.5F 5H
1)

35
 GB 68291995

St

220 V

4
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1

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SW1

B
B

R2

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36
 GB 68291995

5

SRLPD
BCTO1
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R3Sw1

S
N

D1
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R1
L

B P B
SW1

B
B

R2

O1

R3

37
 GB 68291995
6


NSRLPD
BCTO1
O2D1_R1 D1 R2 I
R3Sw1

S N

R R D1

R1
L L

B P B
SW1

B
B
B

R2

O1
O1

R3 R3

38
 GB 68291995
7


NSRLPD
BCTO1
O2D1_R1 D1 R2 I
R3Sw1

S
N

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L L L R1

B P B B
SW1

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C C

R3 R3 R3

39
 GB 68291995
8

NSRLPD
BCTO1
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R3Sw1

S N

R R R D1

L L L R1

B P B B
SW1

O2
O2 O2 B B B
B

R2

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C C C

R3 R3 R3

40
 GB 68291995

9

NSRLPD
BCTO1
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R3Sw1

S N

R R R D1

L L L R1

B P B B SW1

B O2 O2
O2 O2 B B B

R2

O1 O1 O1 O1

C C C

R3 R3 R3

10

41
 GB 68291995

NSRLPD
BCTO1
O2D1_R1 D1 R2 I
R3Sw1

SW1

11
SSW1VA
DR

42
 GB 68291995

300
200
180

120 B
20

A D

100

100
200

200 200 200 200

12

43
 GB 68291995

13

7.5
27

M4 14
20
10

10

R10
7
3

11.5

44
 GB 68291995

57.5

14
48
M4

55
51
13
10

7

M4 8 5
15
11.5
11.5
1205
R5

14

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1.1

45
 GB 68291995

15
D

46
 A

1 mm

1 mm
1 mm
1 mm
a.
b.

A1 A2 A3
A4 A5
A6

A7 A8 A9 A10

C <1 C 1 C
G F C G
F
1
<1

A
A
A1 A2
C C C
G G C
<1

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1

A A
A3 A4
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A
C C C
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A A
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G F F C
G

C C

A
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A7 A8
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G

C C

A A

A9 A10
A1 A10
ACFG

B1

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
B2
B2.1

B2.2

0.2In In Ino In
5


In
5 In
0.2 s
B2.3
10

B2.4

B2.5
8.7.3
1 s

C


C1

C2
C2.1 63 A 0.03 A

C2.2 0.03 A
C2.3
C2.4 20 s60 s

C2.5

C3
C3.1
2a 2b
1.1 Usn1.0 Usn0.85 Usn
C3.2

10In SW1
SW2
 4 5 In SW2

20 s 60 s
SW1 SW2

C3.3

10In SW1 D
SW2 SW2

20 s 60 s In 10 In
4
5 In
10 min SW2

D
10A

D1
10 A
D2 Im
GB
10963 GB 14048.2
5.2.7.2 1
300 A 5.2.7.2 3
D3 Im
5.2.7.2 1 300 A
5.2.7.2 3
D4
8.10

GB/T 4942.293 IEC 947-1 C

 GB 2423.481 IEC 68-2-30
GB 5169.485 IEC 695-2-1
GB/T 2900.1892 IEV 50-441
GB 402784 IEC 112
GB 1096389 IEC 898
GB 14048.293 IEC 947-2
JB 652592 IEC 715
GB 485984 IEC 801

 G
B
6
8
2
9

1
9
9
5

GB 68291995

16

*
880X1230 1/16 X 103
1995 11 1 1995 11 1
1-2 500

:155066.1-11961 14.00

*
276-21
*