ICS 29.120.

40
K 31

GB 14048.22001

idt IEC 609472:1997

Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear

Low-voltage circuit breakers

2001-11-21 2002-11-01
GB 14048.22001

V
IEC VII
1 1
1.1 1
1.2 2
2 3
2.1 3
2.2 4
2.3 4
2.4 4
2.5 4
2.6 4
2.7 4
2.8 4
2.9 4
2.10 4
2.11 4
2.12 4
2.13 5
2.14 5
2.15
5
2.16 5
2.17 5
2.18 I2t 6
3 6
3.1 6
3.2 6
3.3 6
3.4 7
3.5 7
3.6 7
3.7 7
3.8 7
4 7
4.1 7

I
4.2 8
4.3 8
4.4 11
4.5 11
GB 14048.22001

4.6 12
4.7 12
4.8 14
4.9 14
5 14
5.1 14
5.2 14
5.3 16
6 16
7 16
7.1 16
7.2 17
7.3 EMC
23
8 24
8.1 24
8.2 24
8.3 24
8.4 49

1 Ics Icu 10
2 n
11
3 11
4 12
5 12
6 20
7 21
8 22
9 26
9a IcsIcu Icw 27
10 29
11 31
12 39
13 43

1 53

II

A
54
B
63
C
95
D
96
E
97
GB 14048.22001

F
98
G 114
H IT
117
J EMC
119
K 120

B.1 67
B.2 0.06 s 68
B.3 CBR 72
B.4 75
B.5 CBR 79
F.1 101

A.1 59
A.2 A.3 60
A.4 A.5 61
A.6 62
B.1 86
B.2
87
B.3 B.3.1.2.2.1 CBR
88
B.4 0.5s/100 kHz
89
B.5 89
B.6 8/20s 90
B.7 90

III
GB 14048.22001
B.8 CBR 91

B.9 CBR 92
B.10 CBR CBR 93
B.11 CBR 94
F.1 109
F.2 109
F.3
110
F.4
110
F.5
111
F.6 111
F.7 112
F.8 113
F.9 113
G.1 G.2.1 116
G.2 G.2.2 G.2.3 116
K.1 121

7.1.37.1.47.2.17.2.1.2.27.2.1.2.37.2.1.2.4
1 7.2.37.3.2.28.3.3.28.3.3.88.3.58.4
B4.1.1B4.1.2B4.1.3B4.2.4B7.2.1B7.2.2B7.2.5B7.2.6B7.2.8B8.2B8.3B8.4B8.6
B8.10B8.12B8.13B8.14B8.15F4.2F5F6F7
EMC EMC
EMC
IEC 6094721995 2
3
8.1.2
GB 14048.2GB 14048
GB/T 14048.1
GB 14048.21994 GB 14048.21994
IEC 60947219891989IEC

IV
No1No2No3199511IEC 609472199711No1
1995
IEC
IEC
GB 14048.21994
1.
O0.26

2. 5

3. 690 V660 V690 V

660 V690 V
4. 110
4 h 552 70

5. BIEC 60755IEC 61009GB

16917.11997

6. F
lEMC
2
3
4
5
7. G

8.
GB 14048.21994
ABCFGH
DEJK




1994 4 12 l

V
GB 14048.22001

IEC

1. IECIEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IECISO
2. IEC

3. IEC
IEC
4. IEC IEC
IEC

5. IEC

6. IEC
IEC 609472 IEC 1717B

198919891990No.11992
No.219931997No.1
1992No.11993No.21997
No.1

FDIS

17B/636/FDIS 17B/718/RVD

17B/838/FDIS 17B/857/RVD
ABCFGH
D E J K

VI


GB 14048.22001

idt IEC 60947-2:1997

GB 14048.2-1994

Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear

Low-voltage circuit breakers

IEC 6094721995 2
GB/T 14048.l2000
GB/T 14048.12000XXX
1.1
1 000 V1 500 V

B
F
ITH
GB 14048.4
GB
10963
(GB 17701

1
2
a)
b

2001-11-21

2002-11-01
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
3
4
1.2

GB/T 2423.41993 Db
eqv IEC 60068230:1980
GB/T 2900.181992 eqv IEC 600504411984
GB/T 42071984
eqv IEC 60112:1979
GB 48242001 ISM
(neq CISPR 111990)
GB 68291995 eqv IEC 607551983
GB 7251.1 1997
(idt IEC 60439 11992)
GB/T 7676.17676.91998
idt IEC 60051-160051-91984
GB 92541998 (idt CISPR 221997
GB 109631999 (idt IEC 608981995
GB 13539.11992 (neq IEC 6026911986
GB 13539.21992
neq IEC 6026921986
GB 13539.31999
idt IEC 6026931987
GB/T 14048.12000 eqv IEC 6094711999
GB 14048.41993
eqv IEC 60947411990
GB/T 14821.11993 eqv IEC 60364-4-411982
GB 16916.1 1997 RCCB

idt IEC 6100811990

GB 16917.1-1997 RCBO
(idt IEC 6100911991
GB/T 17626.21998
idt IEC 61000-4-21995
GB/T 17626.31998
idt IEC 61000-4-31995
GB/T 17626.41998
idt IEC 61000441995
GB/ 17626.51999
idt IEC 61000-4-51995

2
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
GB/T 17626.61998
idt IEC 6100046 1996
GB/T l7626.111999
idt IEC 610004111994
GB 177011999 (idt IEC 60934:1993)

GB/T 14048.12000 2 GB/T 2900.18

2.1 () circuit breakermachannical

2.1.1 frame size

A

2.1.2 construction break
7.1.5
2.2 integrally-fused circuit-breaker

2.3 current-limiting circuit-breaker

2.4 plug-in type circuit-breaker


2.5 withdrawable circuit-breaker

2.6 moulded case circuit-breaker

2.7 air circuit-breaker

2.8 vacuum circuit-breaker

2.9 gas circuit-breaker

2.10 making-current release

2.11 short-circuit release

3
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX

2.12 short-time delay shortcircuit release

2.13 alarm switch

2.14 circuit-breaker with lock-out device preventing
closing

2.15 short-circuit breakingor makingcapacity

2.15.1 ultimate short-circuit breaking capacity

2.15.2 service short-circuit breaking capacity

2.16 opening time
GB/T 14048.120002.5.39

2.17 over-current protective co-ordination
GB/T 14048.120002.5.22
2.17.1 over-current discrimination
GB/T 14048.120002.5.23
2.17.2 total discrimination(total selectivity)

2.17.3 partial discrimination(partial selectivity)

2.17.4 Is selectivity limit current

A1

2.17.5 back-up protection

4
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
GB/T 14048.12000 2.5.24
2.17.6 IB take-over current
GB/T 14048.120002.5.25
GB/T 14048.120002.5.250.05 s
0.05 sA

2.18 I2t I2t characteristic of a circuit-breaker
I2t

3.1 AB4.4
3.2



3.3
1]
1
3.4





3.5


3.6


3.7



3.8 GB/T 14048.l2000 7.11

4.1

5
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX

1

2] IEC 60947-2
4.2
4.3
4.4

(4.6)
4.7
4.8
4.9
4.2

4.2.1
4.2.2

4.3
4.3.14.4
4.3.1

4.3.1.1 Ue
GB/T 14048.120004.3.1.1
GB/T 14048.120004.3.1.12a
Ue
1 277 V/480 V
2 480 V
(IT)H
GB/T 14048.12000 4.3.1.l 2b
C
UeC
4.3.1.2 (Ui
GB/T 14048.12000 4.3.1.2
4.3.1.3 (Uimp)
GB/T 14048.120004.3.1.3
4.3.2

4. 3.2.1 (Ith)
GB/T 14048.12000 4.3.2.1
4.3.2.2 (Ithe)

6
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
GB/T 14048.120004.3.2.2
4.3.2.3 In
Iu GB/T 14048.12000 4.3.2.4
Ith
4.3.2.4
GB/T 14048.120007.1.8
4.3.3
GB/T 14048.12000 4.3.3
4.3.4

4.3.4.1
GB/T 14048.12000 4.3.4.1
4.3.4.2
GB/T 14048.120004.3.4.2
4.3.5
4.3.5.1 Icm

2n
4.3.5.3


4.3.5.2

118.3.2.2.4
118.3.2.2.5
8.3.2.2.6

11



4.3.5.2.1 Icu
8.3.5
2.15.1(kA)

4.3.5.2.2 Ics

7
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
8.3.4
2.15.2kA
1Icu
Ics=25Icu
4.3.5.4
kAl
A4.4Icu200 kABIcu100 kAIcs
50 kA
1 I c s I c u
A B
Icu % Icu %
25
50 50
75 75
100 100
4.3.5.3
2
7.2.1.17.2.1.2
2

4.3.5.4 Icw
8.3.6.2

2
n
I n

kA() n=/
4.5I6 0.7 1.5
6I10 0.5 1.7
10I20 0.3 2.0
20I50 0.25 2.1
50I 0.2 2.2
4.5 kA11

0.05 s
0.050.10.250.51 s
3
3
In ICW
A kA
In2 500 12In5kA
In2 500 30

8
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
4.4

98.3.48.3.58.3.68.3.8
4
4.5
4.5.1
GB/T 14048.120004.5.1
5
4

A
4.3.5.4

B ()4.3.5.4

1 11(8.3.2.2.48.3.2.2.5)
2 1ABIcs
3 A3
(8.3.6)
4 ()3

5
() V

2448110125220250 2448110127220230

4.5.2
GB/T 14048.120004.5.2
4.6
GB/T 14048.12000 4.6
4.7
4.7.1
1
2
a
b)
c

9
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX

1 GB/T 14048.120002.4.30
2.11
2
3
4
4.7.2
1
(Uc)

(
2
(In)




8.3.2.5
7
4.7.3
4.7.1.22

6
(In)

540
30 2
7.2.1.2.4 2
4.7.4
1

(s)

10
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX

GB 13539.119925.6.4 GB 13539.21992
s
4.8
GB/T 14048.120004.8

4.9
UimpGB/T 14048.120004.9

5.1
GB/T 14048.12000 5.1
2.1.1G
5.2

a

In

GB/T 14048.1
2000 7.1.5.1
b) a


GB 14048.22001

Ue(4.3.1.1H
50 HZd.c
Ics
(Icu
(IcwB

N
GB/T 14048.120007.1.9.3
30
cb
Icm4.3.5.1
(Ui)
(Uimp)

11
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
3
Ithe
IPGB/T 14048.l2000C


12(GB/T 14048.12000 7.3.1
d

GB/T 14048.12000 7.2.1.2

GB/T 14048.12000 7.2.1.4

GB/T 14048.120007.2.1.3

e
GB/T 14048.1 20007.1.7.4b
5.3
GB/T 14048.120005.3

GB/T 14048.l20006
GB/T 14048.120006.l.3.2
3

7.1
GB/T 14048.120007.1.17.1.2

GB/T 14048.120007.1
7.1.1

12
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
7.1.2
GB/T 14048.120007.1.6


7.2.7
7.1.3
UimpGB/T 14048.l2000
1315
UimpD
7.1.4
8.3.2.6.1b

7.1.5
2.1.2
abc




abc

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.1.1

7.2.1.1.1

10 kA

10 kA

7.2.1.1.2

7.2.1.1.3

13
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
85110
11085

7.2.1.1.4


7.2.1.1.5

85110

7.2.1.2
7.2.1.2.1

7.2.1.2.2
GB/T 14048.120007.2.1.3
7.2.1.2.3
GB/T 14048.120007.2.1.4
7.2.1.2.4
1

20
2.17
GB/T 14048.120002.5.19

AB8.3.5 I2t
2.18
(8.3.4 8.3.5)

2
a

10
b
6

14
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
4.7.3 1.05 GB/T 14048.12000 2.4.37
GB/T 14048.12000 2.5.30
GB/T 14048.l2000 2.5.30

6

h
1.05 1.30 21)
1In63 A1 h

1.30
GB/T 14048.120002.5.31

6
0.3%/K
10 K
7.2.2
7.2.2.1
8.3.3.68.3.2.5
78.3.4.48.3.6.37

7.2.2.2
7GB/T 14048.l20006.1.1
7.2.2.3
(Ith Ithe
4.3.2.14.3.2.27
7.2.2.4
4.3.4
8.3.2.57
8.3.3.6

7.2.2.5
8.3.2.5 7

7
1
2
K
80

25
35

15
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX

40
50

50
60
1
28
7.2.3
Uimp GB/T 14048.l20007.2.3
GB/T 14048.120008.3.3.4

8.3.3.2.18.3.3.2.28.3.3.2.38.3.3.2.4
7.2.4
7.2.4.1
630 A
8.3.3.4

7.2.4.2
GB/T 14048.120007.2.4.2
8
8.3.3.3.3
8.3.3.3.4
:()
()
8
1 2 3 4 5
1)

A 2)
3)
In100 120 8 500 1 500 10 000
100In315 120 7 000 1 000 8 000
315In630 60 4 000 1 000 5 000
630In2 500 20 2 500 500 3 000
2 500In 10 1 500 500 2 000
1
2 2

32 s
7.2.5
GB/T 14048.120007.2.5
4.3.5.14.3.5.3
4.3.5.24.3.5.4

7.2.6

16
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
GB/T 14048.120007.2.6
7.2.7
8.3.3.28.3.3.58.3.3.98.3.4.38.3.5.38.3.7.7(

7.2.8
7.2.9

V8.3.7Is

2.14

7.2.9
A
7.3 EMC
J
7.3.1
GB/T 14048.1 20007.3.1GB/T 14048.1200012

7.3.2

8.3

7.3.2.1
GB/T 14048.12000 7.3.2.l
B
7.3.2.2
GB/T 14048.120007.3.2.2
BCBR
F
8.3.9
7.3.3
7.3.3.1
GB/T 14048.l2000 7.3.3.1
7.3.3.2
GB/T 14048.120007.3.3.2
7.3.3.2.1
40 ms

17
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
7.3.3.2.2
BCBR
F

8.1
GB/T 14048.120008.1
8.1.1
8.3
8.4
8.1.2
1]

8.3.2.5
8.3.3.1
8.3.3.2
8.3.3.3
8.3.3.4
8.3.48.3.5
8.3.6
8.3.7

8.1.3
8.4
8.2
GB/T 14048.120008.27.1
8.3

8.3.2.18.3.2.4
8.3.2.5
8.3.2.6
GB/T 14048.12000

1]

8.3.1

1
8.3.1

2
18

3
4
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
9

8.3.2.1
8.3.2.6.1
8.3.2.2.3
8.3.2.2.4
8.3.2.6.6
8.3.2.2.6
8.3.2.6.2
8.3.2.6.4
8.3.2.5
8.3.2.2.5
8.3.2.2.2
9

8.3.3.2
8.3.3.58.3.4.38.3.5.38.3.6.58.3.7.38.3.7.78.3.8.5
C

IT H
8.3.7.18.3.7.58.3.7.6
8.3.3.3
8.3.3.4
8.3.3.78.3.4.5 8.3.5.1
8.3.4.18.3.8.3
8.3.6.4
8.3.6.28.3.8.2
8.3.3.6
8.3.3.1
8.3.5.2
8.3.3.3.5
8.3.3.9

9 1



8.3.3

19
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX



2)


(8.3.4)


A 3)

B
(8.3.5)

B 2)


(8.3.6)





(8.3.7)






B:
(8.3.8) ICW=Ics
()
ICW=Ics =Icu
()


Isu
(C)

9 ()

IT IIT
H

8.3.5
1 ICSIcu Icw 9a
2

20
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
3
Ics =Icu 8.3.5


Ics Icu Icw 9a
9a Ics Icu Icw 1
Ics Icu Icw
A A B B
I

1
II
Ics Icu A
III 2

Ics Icu Icw

IV 4
B
V

II
2
III 2
Ics =Icu Icw
IV
B
V

3 3
I

3
Ics =Icu A II
Ics =Icu Icw III
B IV 4
V

II
4
III
Ics =Icu =Icw
IV
B
V

3
1 U e Ue U e

2 Icu >I cw
3 B II IV
4 IV 4 3

21
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
GB/T 14048.12000 8.1.1 8.3.3

8.3.3.2

8.3.3.3.2 3 8.3.3.3.3GB/T 14048.120007.2.1.3

8.3.3.3.2 4 8.3.3.3.3GB/T 14048.120007.2.1.4

8.3.3.3.5

8.3.2

2 GB 7251

8.3.2.1

10

2.1.27.1.5108)

7.2.1.1.3

8.3.5UeIcu10l

22
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
10

Ue
/ 1

1 2

I 1 1 Ue 8.3.3 8)
2 1 Ue 8)
2 Ue 9) 2)
1 Ue 8)9)
II
3 2 Ue 2)
Ics
3 Ue 3)

1 Ue 8)9)

3 2 Ue 2)

3 Ue 4)

1 Ue 8)9)

2 Ue 2)
4
3 Ue 6)
4 Ue 4)
1 Ue 8)
2
2 Ue 2)
1 Ue 8)
3 2 Ue 2)
3 Ue 3)
III 1 Ue 8)
Icu 3 2 Ue 2)
3 Ue 4)
1 Ue 8)
2 Ue 2)
4
3 Ue 6)
4 Ue 4)
IV(Icw) III 5)
V 1 Ue 7)8)
2
Icu 2 Ue 2)
1 Ue Isu 8
C 2
Isu 2 Ue Isu

H
IIT 8
1 Ue I1T
1 InIn
In
2

3
4
5B43A
6
7
82.1.27.1.5
1
98

23
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX

8.3.3.4
(8.3.4.18.3.5.28.3.6.48.3.7.l8.3.7.58.3.7.68.3.8.38.3.6.2
8.3.8.2

0.450.65
30 mm

GB/T 14048.120008.3.4.1.2d

GB/T 14048.1
20004

(
-
C
ITH
8.3.2.2
8.3.2.2.1
GB/T 14048.120008.3.2.2.l
8.3.2.2.2
GB/T 14048.120008.3.2.2.2
8.3.2.2.3

5
25%
8.3.2.2.4
GB/T 14048.120008.3.4.1.3
11GB/T 14048.1 200016

24
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
11


I ms
kA

I3 0.9 5
3I4.5 0.8 5
4.5I6 0.7 5
6I10 0.5 0.8 0.5 5 2 2.5
10I20 0.3 10
20I50 0.25 15
50I 0.2 15
8.3.2.2.5
GB/T 14048.l2000 8.3.4.1.4 11
11GB/T 14048.1200016
8.3.2.2.6
GB/T 14048.12000 8.3.2.2.3a
8.3.2.3





8.3.2.4
GB/T 14048.1 20008.3.2.4
8.3.2.5
7.2.2
GB/T 14048.120008.3.3.3GB/T 14048.l20008.3.3.3.6
8.3.2.1

63A
63A

8.3.2.6
8.3.2.6.1
l 3b
GB/T 14048.120008.3.4.1.1
a8.3.2.1
b) 0.26 mm

25
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX

0.05 mm0.01 mm100 mm100
mm110 mm



230.29 g/cm30.05 g/cm3
110120

1

1
20CO0CO 8. 3. 2. 6 .
4

3
0
c
85

85
d)

7.2.1.2.3 7010
ms
e
10
8.3.2.6.2
GB/T 14048.120008.3.4.1.2
8.3.2.6.3
GB/T 14048.12000 8.3.4.l.5
8.3.2.6.4
GB/T 14048.120008.3.4.1.6
8.3.2.6.3
98.3.l
630 A75 cm
GB/T 14048.120008.3.3.3.4910
50 cm

26
 GB/T 14048.2 XXXX
25 cm
8.3.4.l8.3.5.28.3.6.48.3.7.6
10
V U e / 3

GB/T 14048.1200012
IcuIcw 60

o
co
t3 min
t
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 GB 14048.22001

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 GB 14048.22001

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 GB 14048.22001

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 GB 14048.22001

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552
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 GB 14048.22001

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 GB 14048.22001

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 GB 14048.22001

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1995
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1995
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 GB 14048.22001

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31995
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 GB 14048.22001

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 GB 14048.22001

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GB 14048.22001

16

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880X1230 1/16 X XX
19XX X X 19XX X X
1-XXXXX

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