ICS 29.120.

50
K 31

GB 16917.11997

idt IEC 1009-1:1991

RCBO
1

Residual current operated circuit-breakers

with integral overcurrent protection for
household and similar uses(RCBO)
Part 1:General rules

1997-06-28 1998-09-01
GB 16917.11997

IEC
1 1
2 2
3 2
4 10
5 RCBO 11
6 15
7 16
8 16
9 24
48
A 63
B 66
C 68
D 69
E 70
FRCBO 70
G RCBO 70
H RCBO EMC

IA 74
IB 75
IC 75
IDISO AWG 77
1 14
2 14
3 15
4 16
5 17
6 19
7 21

I
8 - 22

GB 16917.11997

9 RCBO 23
10 24
11 25
12 26
13 26
14 27
15 29
16 34
17 35
18 IcsIcn K 38
19 RCBO Ics 38
20 RCBO Ics 39
21 Icn 39
22 A RCBO 45

II
GB 16917.11997

IEC 1009-11991
RCBO 1 IEC 1009-1 Amendment 1:1995
IEC 1009-11991
IEC

GB 68291995 IEC 755

A B C D E F G H
IA IB IC ID

III
GB 16917.11997

IEC

2
3IEC IEC
IEC

IEC 23 23E

23ECO69 23ECO86+86A
23ECO90 23ECO112
23ECO95+95A 23ECO120
23ECO91 23ECO107
23ECO97 23ECO118

IV


RCBO GB 16917.11997

idt IEC 1009-11991

Residual current operated circuit-breakers

with integral overcurrent protection for
household and similar uses(RCBO)
Part 1:General rules

RCBO

GB 16917.21 RCBO
GB 16917.22 RCBO
1

50 Hz 60 Hz 440 V 125 A
25 000 A
RCBO

30 mA RCBO

1 GB 16916.1
GB 10963
2 RCBO
3 IEC 364 RCBO

1997-06-28 1998-09-01
1
 GB 16917.11997
4 RCBO 8.1.3

IEC 364-4-443
IP 20 RCBO
RCBO
G RCBO

RCBO
RCBO RCBO

RCBO RCBO GB 2099.1

RCBO
RCBO
7.1 RCBO

RCBO
F RCBO
2

GB 15693
GB 2099.11996
GB/T 2900.1892
GB/T 2423.493 Db
GB/T 2424.293
GB 420893 IP
GB 5169.485
GB/T 5465.21996
GB 68291995
GB 7676.187
GB 1096389
GB 16916.11997 1

IEC 381983
IEC 501511978 IEV 151
IEC 364-4-4431990 4 44 443

2
 GB 16917.11997

IEC 364-5-531986 5 53

IEC 7551983
3

1 IB
2 IEV RCBO IEV
3.1
3.1.1 earth fault current

3.1.2 earth leakage current

3.1.3 pulsating direct current
150 0
0.006A IEV 101-04-34
3.1.4 current delay angle

3.2
3.2.1 energizing quantity
RCBO
3.2.2 energizing input-quantity
RCBO

3.2.3 I residual currentI
RCBO
3.2.4 residual operating current
RCBO
3.2.5 residual non-operating current
RCBO
3.3
3.3.1 switching device

3.3.2 mechanical switching device

3.3.3 fuse

3.3.4 circuit-breaker

3
 GB 16917.11997

3.3.5 residual current operated circuit-breaker

3.3.6 RCCB residual current operated circuit-

breaker without integral overcurrent protection(RCCB)
/
3.3.7 RCBO residual current operated circuit-
breaker with integral overcurrent protection(RCBO)
/
3.3.8 RCBO RCBO's functionally independent of line voltage
RCBO
GB 6829
3.3.9 RCBO RCBO's functionally dependent on line voltage
RCBO

1 GB 6829 3.1.9
2 RCBO
3.3.10 RCBO break time of a RCBO

3.3.11 limiting non-actuating time
RCBO RCBO
3.3.12 RCBO time-delay RCBO
RCBO
3.3.13 closed position
RCBO
3.3.14 open position
RCBO
3.3.15 pole
RCBO

3.3.15.1 overcurrent protected pole

3.3.15.2 overcurrent unprotected pole
RCBO

1
2
3.3.15.3 switched neutral pole

3.3.16 uninterrupted neutral

4
 GB 16917.11997
3.3.17 RCBO main circuit(of a RCBO)
RCBO
3.3.18 RCBO control circuit (of a RCBO)
RCBO

3.3.19 RCBO auxiliary circuit (of a RCBO)
RCBO RCBO
3.3.20 AC RCBO RCBO type AC
RCBO
3.3.21 A RCBO RCBO type A
RCBO
3.3.22 test device
RCBO RCBO
3.4
3.4.1 rated value
RCBO
3.4.2 overcurrent

3.4.2.1 overload current


3.4.2.2 short-circuit current


3.4.3 prospective current
RCBO

3.4.4 prospective peak current

RCBO

3.4.5 maximum prospective peak current (of an a.c.circuit)


3.4.6 short-circuit(making and breaking) capacity
RCBO
3.4.6.1 ultimate short-circuit breaking capacity
RCBO 0.85
3.4.6.2 service short-circuit breaking capacity
RCBO 0.85
3.4.7 breaking current
RCBO

5
 GB 16917.11997
3.4.8 applied voltage
RCBO
RCBO RCBO RCBO
3.4.9 recovery voltage
RCBO

1

2 RCBO RCBO RCBO
3.4.9.1 transient recovery voltage

RCBO

3.4.9.2 power-frequency recovery voltage

3.4.10 opening time
RCBO

3.4.11 arcing time
3.4.11.1 arcing time of a pole

3.4.11.2 RCBO arcing time of a multipole RCBO

3.4.12 break time(in case of overcurrent)
RCBO
GB/T 2900.18 6.2.3
3.4.13I2t () I2tJoule integral
t0,t1
t1
I 2t
t0
i 2 dt

3.4.14 RCBO I2t I2tcharacteristic of a RCBO

I2t
3.4.15 coordination between overcurrent protective devices
in series
3.4.15.1 Is selectivity-limit current(Is)
-

6
 GB 16917.11997

2 I2t
3.4.15.2 IB take-over current


1


2 I2t -
3.4.16 Int conventional non-tripping current(Int)
RCBO
3.4.17 It conventional tripping current(It)
RCBO
3.4.18 instantaneous tripping current

3.4.19 B clearance

3

3.4.20 B creepage distance

3

3.4.21 non-operating overcurrents in the main circuit
3.4.21.1 3.4.21.2

3.4.21.1 RCBO limiting value of overcur-
rent in case of a load through a RCBO with two current paths
RCBO

3.4.21.2 RCBO limiting value of overcurrent in

case of a single phase load through a three-pole or four-pole RCBO
RCBO

3.4.22 residual making and breaking capacity

RCBO

3.4.23 RCBO Ux Uy limiting valueUx and

Uyof the line voltage for RCBO's functionally dependent on line voltage
3.4.23.1 Ux
RCBO
9.17.1
3.4.23.2 Uy

7
 GB 16917.11997
RCBO

3.5
3.5.1 influencing quantity
RCBO
3.5.2 reference value of an influencing quantity

3.5.3 reference conditions of influencing quantities

3.5.4 range of an influencing quantity
RCBO
3.5.5 extreme range of an influencing quantity
RCBO
3.5.6 ambient air temperature
RCBO
RCBO
3.5.7 reference ambient air temperature
-
3.6
23F
3.6.1 terminal
RCBO
3.6.2 screw-type terminal

3.6.3 pillar terminal

IC IC 1
3.6.4 screw terminal


IC IC 2
3.6.5 stud terminal

IC IC 2
3.6.6 saddle terminal

IC IC 3
3.6.7 lug terminal

8
 GB 16917.11997

IC IC 4
3.6.8 screwless terminal

3.6.9 tapping screw

3.6.10 thread forming tapping screw

1
3.6.11 thread cutting tapping screw

2
3.7
3.7.1 operation



3.7.2 closing operation
RCBO
3.7.3 opening operation
RCBO
3.7.4 dependent manual operation

3.7.5 independent manual operation

3.7.6 RCBO trip-free RCBO

RCBO

3.7.7 operating cycle

3.7.8 sequence of operations

3.7.9 uninterrupted duty
RCBO

3.8
3.8.1 main contact

9
 GB 16917.11997
RCBO
3.8.2 arcing contact



3.8.3 control contact
RCBO RCBO
3.8.4 auxiliary contact
RCBO
3.8.5 release
RCBO RCBO RCBO
IEV
3.8.6 overcurrent release
RCBO

3.8.7 inverse time-delay overcurrent release


3.8.8 direct overcurrent release
RCBO
3.8.9 overload release

3.8.10 conductive part

3.8.11 exposed conductive part

3.9
3.9.1 type test

3.9.2 routine tests

4

RCBO
4.1
IEC 364-5-53
4.1.1 RCBO 3.3.8
4.1.2 RCBO 3.3.9
4.1.2.1 8.12
a)
b)
4.1.2.2
a)

10
 GB 16917.11997
b)

1 b) RCBO IEC 364-5-53 532.2.2.2
2 In0.03 A RCCB a
a RCCB GB 6829 7.2.2.3.2 GB 6829 8.5.2
4.2
RCBO
RCBO
4.3
RCBO 3.3.16
RCBO
RCBO
RCBO
RCBO
RCBO
RCBO
3.3.15.1
3.3.15.2
3.3.15.3
4.4
RCBO
RCBO 5.2.3
4.5

4.6
AC RCBO
A RCBO
4.7
RCBO
RCBO S
4.8
RCBO
RCBO
4.9
RCBO
RCBO
RCBO

4.10
RCBO
RCBO

11
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO
4.11 3.4.18
B RCBO
C RCBO
D RCBO
4.12 I2t
5 I2t RCBO I2t
5 RCBO

5.1
RCBO
4.2
4.3
In 5.2.2
In 5.2.3
Ino 5.2.4
Un 5.2.1
5.2.5
Icn 52.6
Im 5.2.7
5.2.8
5.2.9
5.2.10
4.9
4.10
4.11
I2t 4.12
GB 4208
RCBO
RCBO 4.1.2
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.1.1 Ue
RCBO RCBO
RCBO
5.2.1.2 Ui
RCBO
RCBO

5.2.2 In
RCBO 3.7.9

12
 GB 16917.11997

30 RCBO
IEC 364 523 30
5.2.3 In
RCBO 3.2.4 RCBO
RCBO
5.2.4 Ino
RCBO 3.2.5 RCBO
5.2.5
RCBO RCBO
RCBO
5.2.6 Icn
RCBO RCBO 3.4.6.1
Icn RCBO Ics 18
5.2.7 Im
RCBO 3.2.3 3.4.3

9.12.13
5.2.8 S RCBO
2 RCBO 3.3.12
5.2.9
5.2.9.1 AC RCBO
RCBO
5.2.9.2 A RCBO
RCBO
5.2.10

8.1.3
5.3
5.3.1 Un


RCBO RCBO
V
120
RCBO 230
120
RCBO 230
400
RCBO 400

400
RCBO
RCBO 400

13
 GB 16917.11997

1 IEC 38 230 V 400 V 220 V 240 V 380V 415
V

2 230 V 400 V 220 V 240V380 V 415 V
5.3.2 In

6 A8 A10 A13 A16 A20 A25 A32 A40 A50 A63 A80 A100 A125 A
5.3.3 In

0.006 A0.01 A0.03 A0.1 A0.3 A0.5 A
1 A
5.3.4 Ino
0.5In
3.1.4
5.3.5
50 Hz 60 Hz
5.3.6
5.3.6.1 10 000 A
10 000 A 1
1 A
1 500
3 000
4 500
6 000
10 000

1 000 A2 000 A2 500 A7 500 A 9 000 A

9.12.5
5.3.6.2 10 000 A25 000 A
10 000 A25 000 A 15 000 A 20 000 A
9.12.5
5.3.7 Im
Im 10In 500 A
17
5.3.8
AC RCBO 3.3.10 3.3.11 2
2
In In Iss

A A In 2 In 5 I 1)n It
0.3 0.15 0.04 0.042)

14
 GB 16917.11997

0.5 0.2 0.15 0.152)

S 25 0.030
0.13 0.06 0.05 0.043)
1 RCBO In30 mA RCBO
0.25 A 5 In
2 I 500 A B C D
3 I 500 A B C D

A RCBO 2 9.21.1
In2In5In0.25 A 500 A 1.4( In>0.01 A RCBO) 2( In0.01 A
RCBO)
5.3.9
3
3

B 3In5 In
C 5In10 In
D 10In50 In

RCBO
a)
b)
c)
d) ABC D B16
e) RCBO 5.3.5
f)
g) RCBO
h)
j) 30
k) IP 20
l) GB 7676.1
m)
n) S RCBO S S
o) RCBO
q) T
r)
s)
AC RCBO

A RCBO

15
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO RCBO RCBO

RCBO d)f) n)
a)b)c) h) RCBO r)

RCBO RCBO 0|

RCBO
RCBO/0
RCBO

(
)
N
GB/T 5465.2 5019
(GB/T 5465.2 5017GB/T 5465.2 5019

9.3
7

7.1
RCBO 4
4
6
17 5+402 20 5
2 000 m

50%3
40
5 4

25
2
5% 6
2%
5% 0 5%

16
 GB 16917.11997

1+35

3 20 90%

4 RCBO

720+60 RCBO

7.2
RCBO
8

8.1
8.1.1
RCBO
RCBO
RCBO
8.1.2
RCBO

3.3.15.3
RCBO
3.7.5
RCBO
RCBO RCBO RCBO

RCBO 3.3.13 3.3.14

RCBO RCBO
RCBO 6

RCBO RCBO
RCBO
4.1.2.1aON
OFF
RCBO
RCBO

17
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO

RCBO

9.11
8.1.3 B
RCBO 5
5
5
mm
1
1. RCBO 2 3
2. 34 3
3.
3
RCBO 3
5 63
RCBO 5 63
5 63
6 3
RCBO 3
4.
6 3
RCBO 3
RCBO 3
1

1. RCBO 2 3
2. 34
250 V RCBO 3
RCBO 4
3.
3
RCBO 3
RCBO 5 63
6 3
1RCBO
2
3 RCBO
4
5 RCBO RCBO RCBO
RCBO

6 9.6

8.1.4

18
 GB 16917.11997
8.1.4.1
, RCBO
RCBO RCBO

9.4
9.89.129.13.9.14 9.23
8.1.4.2 , RCBO ,



8.1.4.3

8.1.4.4

58% 50%

8.1.5
8.1.5.1





9.5
8.1.5.2 RCBO 6
IC

6
1
A mm2

13 12.5 12.5
13 16 14 14
16 25 1.56 1.56
25 32 2.510 2.56
32 50 416 410
50 80 1025 1016
80 100 1635 1625
100 125 2450 2535
19
 GB 16917.11997
1 50 A
1 mm26 mm2
AWG ID
8.1.5.3

9.5
8.1.5.4 32 A



8.1.5.5
ISO
9.4 9.5.1
8.1.5.6
9.5.2
8.1.5.7
9.4 9.5.1
8.1.5.8

9.5.3
8.1.5.9 ,
,,

9.4
8.1.5.10

IC

8.1.5.11

8.1.6
RCBO
RCBO

8.2
RCBO
20
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO
9.6
RCBO RCBO

RCBO

RCBO

RCBO

RCBO

9.6
8.3
RCBO
RCBO
9.7 9.20
8.4
8.4.1
9.8.2 7 RCBO
RCBO
7
12 K
3 65
RCBO
40
25
RCBO 60
1) RCBO

9.22
2 RCBO


3 RCBO RCBO
8.4.2
7 4
8.5
RCBO 9.9
8.5.1

21
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO 9.9.1
8.5.2
RCBO 8.5.2.1 8.5.2.3
8.5.2.1 -
RCBO
RCBO - 8
RCBO 9.2 30 Combin
8
9.9.2
30
1 K 8 1.2%
RCBO 30

8 -



a BCD 1.13In 1 t1 h In63 A
t2 h In63 A
b BCD 1.45 In 5 s
t1 h In63 A
a
t2 h In63 A

c BCD 2.55 In 1
1 st60 s
( In32 A)
1 st120 s
( In32 A)
d B 3 In

C 5 In 1 t0.1 s

D 10 In
e B 5 In

C 10 In 1
t0.1 s

D 50 In
1
8.5.2.2
a
63 A RCBO 1 h
63 A RCBO 2 h
bInt)
RCBO 1.13
cIt)
RCBO 1.45
8.5.2.3
RCBO 8.5.2.1 -

22
 GB 16917.11997

9.2 RCBO
RCBO
7.1
8.5.2.4
5+40 RCBO
9.9.2.3
8.6
RCBO
9.10
8.7
RCBO

9.12
8.8
RCBO
9.13
8.9
RCBO
9.14
8.10
RCBO

9.15
8.11
RCBO

RCBO
RCBO In 2.5
RCBO 4.4 RCBO
9.16

RCBO

8.12 RCBO
RCBO 0.851.1
RCBO
9.9.1.2 9.17
RCBO 9

23
 GB 16917.11997

9 RCBO
4.1RCBO
9.17.2a

RCBO4.1.2.1 9.17.2b

9.17.3
RCBO
8.13 RCBO RCBO
RCBO B C D

9.18
8.14 RCBO
RCBO
9.19
GB 6829 8.8
8.15 RCBO
RCBO
9.21
8.16
RCBO
9.22 9.23
9

9.1
9.1.1 RCBO
10
10

9.3
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.7
9.8
9.9
9.10
9.11
1 9.12
9.13
9.14
9.15
9.16
4.1.2.1 RCBO 9.17
9.18
9.19
9.20
RCBO 9.21
24
 GB 16917.11997
9.22
9.23
1

9.1.2



A
RCBO
4
9.1.3 RCBO D
9.2
RCBO 2025

RCBO
RCBO
RCBO 11 S 20 mm

11
In 6In 13In 20In 25< In 32In 50In 63 In 80In 100In
InA
6 13 20 25 32 50 63 80 100 125
Smm 2
1 1.5 2.5 4 6 10 16 25 35 50
AWG ID

5%

9.8, 9.9, 9.10 9.23 RCBO


5

0
cm
10 mm2 1 m
10 mm2 2 m
12
9.3
15 s
0.1% 29 65 69 0.68 g/cm3 15
s



9.4
RCBO 8.1.4

25
 GB 16917.11997

10
5

12

6

12

mm Nm

2.8 0.2 0.4 0.4
2.8 3.0 0.25 0.5 0.5
3.0 3.2 0.3 0.6 0.6
3.2 3.6 0.4 0.8 0.8
3.6 4.1 0.7 1.2 1.2
4.1 4.7 0.8 1.8 1.8
4.7 5.3 0.8 2.0 2.0
5.3 6.0 1.2 2.5 3.0
6.0 8.0 2.5 3.5 6.0
8.0 10.0 4.0 10.0

RCBO

9.5
9.4, 9.5.1, 9.5.2 9.5.3 8.1.5 9.4
6 6 mm2

9.5.1, 9.5.2 9.5.3

9.5.1 6

12
13
1min

26
 GB 16917.11997

13

4 6 10 16 50
mm2

50 60 80 90 100
N

9.5.2 6
12

9.5.3 14
14

mm2 mm
1.02.5 1)
7 0.67
1.04.0 1)
7 0.85
1.56.01) 7 1.04
2.510.0 7 1.35
4.016.0 7 1.70
10.025.0 7 2.14
16.035.0 19 1.53
25.050.0
1 6

12

9.6
RCBO
RCBO 8.2 RCBO , 3
RCBO
90

40 V
RCBO 352RCBO

RCBO 75 N 1 min
RCBO
27
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO
9.7
9.7.1
9.7.1.1 RCBO
RCBO

9.7.1.2
91%95%
20 30 T1
T T+4
9.7.1.3
48 h

1 Na2SO4KNO3
91%95%
2
9.7.1.4 RCBO
9.7.2 9.7.3
9.7.2
9.7.1 RCBO
30 min60 min 500 V 5 s

a) RCBO RCBO

b) RCBO

c) RCBO

d)

e) RCBO

a)b) c)


RCBO

RCBO
8.2
RCBO
b)c)d) e)
28
 GB 16917.11997

2 M a) b)
5 M
9.7.3
RCBO 9.7.2 9.7.2 1 min

45 Hz65 Hz
0.2 A
100 mA

2 000 V 9.7.2 a)d)
2 500 V 9.7.2 e)
5 s


9.7.4
a)
b) c)

b)

500 V 1 min
2 M
c) b) 1min
15
15

a.c. d.c.

V
V

0 30 600
30 50 1 000
50 110 1 500
110 250 2 000
250 500 2 500
5 s20 s


1
2 b RCBO

29
 GB 16917.11997

3 RCBO
4 9.7.5 9.7.6
9.7.5

9.7.6
RCBO

25
600 0 V

5%


% 100

12+20mA
1 min
RCBO 9.9.1.2c
9.8
9.8.1
RCBO
RCBO RCBO 1 m


9.8.2
RCBO In
1 K
RCBO

7
9.8.3
7

9.8.4
9.8.3 9.8.1
9.9
9.9.1
9.9.1.1
RCBO
4a
0.5

30
 GB 16917.11997
10%
9.9.1.2 202
RCBO 9.9.1.2a9.9.1.2b 9.9.1.2c 5

RCBO
a)
S1S2 RCBO 0.2In 30
s In
5 Ino In
b)
In S1 S2 RCBO
5 RCBO 2 In

4.1.2.2a RCBO
RCBO RCBO S2
S1
c)
1)
2 S1 RCBO
S2
RCBO
5

2) S
2 S1 RCBO
S2 S2
0
5 %
1 min
RCBO
5+40
RCBO
9.9.1.3
RCBO RCBO
9.9.1.2b 9.9.1.2c
1K
RCBO
9.9.1.4
RCBO 9.9.1.2c
a5
b40RCBO
1 K

31
 GB 16917.11997
RCBO

9.9.1.5 RCBO
RCBO
1.l 0.85
9.9.2
RCBO 8.5.2
9.9.2.1 -
a) 8 1.13In
8.5.2.1 8.5.2.2a)
RCBO
5 s 1.45 In
RCBO
b) 2.55 In
1 s
60 s 32 A
120 s 32 A
9.9.2.2
a) B RCBO
3 In
0.1 s
5 In
RCBO 0.1 s
b) C RCBO
5 In
0.1 s
10 In
RCBO 0.1 s
c) D RCBO
10 In
0.1 s
50 In
RCBO 0.1 s
9.9.2.3

a) RCBO 352
1.13 In (), 5 s
1.9 In
RCBO
b) RCBO 102
In
RCBO
9.10
32
 GB 16917.11997
9.10.1
RCBO


0.6%

0.85 0.9
RCBO 11
9.10.2
RCBO 2 000
RCBO

In0.010 RCBO
1 000
500
500 In
In0.010 A RCBO
500
750
750 In
RCBO
In25 A RCBO2 000
In>25 A RCBO1 000

In25 A RCBO 1.5 s2 s
In>25 A RCBO 1.5 s2 s
RCBO
9.10.3 RCBO
9.10.2 RCBO




9.9.1.2c)1)RCBO 1.25 In ,

RCBO 9.7.3 2
900 V 1 min
RCBO 9.9.2.1b)
9.11
9.11.1
RCBO
RCBO 4a
9.11.2
RCBO S2 1.5 In
33
 GB 16917.11997
RCBO
1 s RCBO
RCBO


1 RCBO
2 RCBO
9.12
9.12.1
9.12.19.12.12 RCBO
9.12.13
RCBO

16
RCBO
9.12.11.2 9.12.12.1 500 A 10 In
9.12.11.3 9.12.12.1 1 500 A
9.12.13.19.12.13.2 9.12.12.1 ( 5.2.7)

1500A RCBO
9.12.11.4b) 9.12.12.1 3.4.6.2
K 18
k 1 9.12.11.4c) 9.12.12.2 5.2.6

16
RCBO
9.12.11.2
9.12.12.1
1 500 A 9.12.11.3 RCBO
9.12.13.1 9.12.13.2
(9.12.11.4b) 9.12.12.1
Icn1 500 A RCBO
9.12.11.4c 9.12.12.2
9.12.2
5678 9
RCBO 5
RCBO 6
RCBO 7
RCBO 8
RCBO 9
Z Z1

R1 0.6%

34
 GB 16917.11997

Z S RCBO
RCBO Z1
RCBO
0.75 m 6
RCBO 0.5 m 0.25 m
9.12.13 S1
5 9 0.5 R2 F
F 50 mm
RCBO 0.1 mm
RCBO 0.3 mm

RCBO
RCBO

R1 RCBO RCBO
R1 10 A
O1 RCBO
O2
RCBO
RCBO
100
RCBO

9.12.3


RCBO 105%
105%5%

9.12.4

5
%
0
5%
0
%
0.05
5%
9.12.5
IA

17
17
35
 GB 16917.11997
Icc

A
Icc1 500 0.930.98
1 500Icc3 000 0.850.90
3 000Icc4 500 0.750.80
4 500Icc6 000 0.650.70
6 000Icc10 000 0.450.50
10 000Icc25 000 0.200.25
9.12.6 I2t Ip
9.12.11.29.12.11.3 9.12.11.4 I2t Ip
RCBO I2t
I2t I2t
9.12.7
9.12.7.1 G1 G2 5 9

9.12.7.2 17 RCBO Z
G1
9.12.7.3 RCBO G2 Z1 5
9
9.12.7.4 17 5 9
Z2
9.12.8
a)
RCBO 10

b)
10 A2

9.12.9 RCBO
RCBO 9.12.9.1 RCBO
RCBO 9.12.9.2 9.12.9.1
RCBO
RCBO
RCBO
9.12.9.1
RCBO C C1
O C C1
C

C3 5 9 B C
R 1.5 F C3 50 mm 230 V RCBO

36
 GB 16917.11997

0.12 mm 400 V RCBO 0.16 mm.

1 500 A 35 mm.
Icn/
40455055mm
9.12.9.2
C1
RCBO
RCBO RCBO
9.12.9.1 F R 5 9


O C C1 10 mm
9.12.10 RCBO
RCBO
F F

9.12.11
9.2.11.1


O
CO
t 3 min RCBO

t
0.1 s
9.12.11.29.12.11.3 9.12.11.4
9.12.11.2
Z1 9.12.7.3 0.93 0.98 500 A 10In

RCBO 5
RCBO RCBO RCBO 5

RCBO 9 6 A 3 RCBO

O-t-O-t-O-t-O- t-O- t-O- t-CO- t-CO- t-CO
A 6
5
9.12.11.3 1 500 A
1 500 A RCBO 9.12.7.1 9.12.7.2 17
1 500 A

37
 GB 16917.11997

1 500 A RCBO 9.12.7.1 9.12.7.3 17 1 500 A

RCBO 5
RCBO 6
RCBO RCBO 7 8 9

RCBO RCBO

RCBO RCBO

RCBO

RCBO A
5
9.12.11.2
RCBO
9.12.11.4 1 500 A
a) ( K)
18

18 IcsIcn K

Icn K
6 000 A 1
6 000 A
0.751
10 000 A
10 000 A 0.52
1Ics 6 000 A
2Ics 7 500 A
b) Ics
1) 9.12.7.1 9.12.7.3 17
RCBO

2) RCBO
O-t-O-t-CO
O A O 0
45OO 15
60 30 75
5
19

19 RCBO Ics


1 2 3
1 O0 O15 O30

38
 GB 16917.11997
2 O45 O60 O75
3 CO CO CO
3) RCBO
O-t-CO-t-CO
O A O X
60O 60O
5
20
20 RCBO Ics


1 2 3
1 OX OX+60 OX+120
2 CO CO CO
3 CO CO CO
c) Icn
9.12.7.1 9.12.7.2
RCBO

O-t-CO
O A O 15
30O 30O
5
RCBO
21
21 Icn


1 2 3
1 O15 O45 O75
2 CO CO CO

9.12.12 RCBO
9.12.12.1 9.12.11.2 9.12.11.3 9.12.11.4bRCBO
9.7.3 500 V
2 h24 h
9.12.11.3 9.12.11.4b) RCBO 0.85
RCBO
5 s 1.1
RCBO 1 h

9.12.12.2 9.12.11.4c),RCBO 900 V 9.7.3

2.8 In RCBO 2.55 In , 0.1 s

9.12.13 Im
RCBO

39
 GB 16917.11997

9.12.13.1
RCBO 9.12.1

Z1

S1
4.1.2.1 RCBO A RCBO

O-t-CO-t-CO
A 455

9.12.13.2 RCBO
9.12.13 RCBO
9.7.3 1 min

9.9.1.2.c 1.25 In RCBO

RCBO 9.17
9.13
9.13.1
9.13.1.1
11 RCBO
A B A
C C B
D 25 N/mm
RCBO C B 180 mm C
200 mm
C RCBO D 25 N

9.13.1.2
RCBO B 40 mm
50
RCBO C B 50
C 90 RCBO
200 mm
RCBO C B 50 RCBO
B 50
RCBO
RCBO
40
 GB 16917.11997
9.13.2
RCBO 8.2
9.13.2.1
RCBO 9.13.2.2
RCBO 9.13.2.3
RCBO
9.13.2.1 12 14
10 mm HR 100
150 g1 g 9 mm 0.5 mm
1 000 mm1 mm

12.7 mm0.002 5 mm
100 N2 N
500 N2.5 N
ASTM D 785651970
1.9N2.0N

RCBO 175 mm175 mm 8 mm

14
10 kg1 kg
RCBO 15
RCBO 16
RCBO 15 16

RCBO 17



RCBO

12
10 cm RCBO

RCBO 10

60

90

41
 GB 16917.11997


RCBO

8.1.3

RCBO RCBO

9.13.2.2 RCBO

RCBO 50 N 1 min
50 N 1 min 17
RCBO RCBO
9.13.2.3 RCBO

9.14
9.14.1 1002 1h
702 1 h

5N
9.9.1.2c)1) 1.25 In RCBO

9.14.2 9.14.3
RCBO
18
20 N
5 mm
1252
1 h 10 s
2 mm
9.14.3 RCBO
9.14.2 702 402 9.8

9.14.2 9.14.3 , RCBO

9.14.2 9.14.3
9.14.2 9.14.3 ,

42
 GB 16917.11997

9.14.2 9.14.3
9.15
GB 5169.4 310
RCBO
96015
65010
RCBO

30 s

9.16
a) RCBO 0.85 25 5 s
RCBO
b) 1.1 a)
c) b) 30 s
RCBO RCBO
In 2.5

RCBO
9.10
9.17 4.1.2.1 RCBO
Uy 3.4.23.2
9.17.1 Ux
RCBO 30s
8.12

5
0.85 0.85
In
RCBO 2
43
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO
9.17.2
RCBO RCBO


5
a) RCBO 0.5 s
b) RCBO
9.17.3 RCBO
RCBO 4a
S3
9 RCBO 9.9.1.2
S3
30 s 9.9.1.2a)
9.17.4 RCBO

RCBO 4.3 9.9.1.2c

4a

9.17.5 RCBO

9.18 RCBO
RCBO
RCBO 19 S1
R B C D 0.8
RCBO
S1 1 s S1
1 min
RCBO
RCBO

9.19

GB 68291995 8.8
9.20
RCBO

1.2s 50s
5%
30%
20%

44
 GB 16917.11997

6 kV RCBO

8 kV

1 500
2 6 kV 8 kV
5 5
10 s

10

3
4
RCBO

5%
10%
9.21 RCBO
4b 4c9.9.1.1 9.9.1.5
9.21.1 A RCBO
9.21.1.1
4b
S1S2 RCBO 090
135RCBO S3
1.4 I n
In0.01 A RCBO
30
2 I n
A/s In0.01 A RCBO A/s 22
30
22 A RCBO
A


0 0.35 In
90 0.35 In 1.4 In 2 In 5.3.8
135 0.11 In
9.21.1.2
RCBO 4b
S1 RCBO S2

4.1.2.2a) RCBO,,
RCBO S1 , RCBO S2
45
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO 2
=0 I 1.4( In0.01 A RCBO) 2( In0.01 A
RCBO), S3 ,

9.21.1.3 ,
RCBO 9.21.1.1

4b
9.21.1.4 0.006 A
RCBO 4c =0 0.006 A
RCBO
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1.4 I n 21n
A/s In 0.01 A RCBO A/s
30 30
RCBO 1.4In+6mA 2In+6m A
9.22
9.22.1 9.22.2
RCBO
9.22.1
GB/T 2423.4 GB/T 2424.2
9.22.1.1
GB/T 2423.4 3

500mpH 7.00.2
100m pH 7.01.0
9.22.1.2

552
28
9.22.1.3
GB/T 2423.4 5 GB/T 2424.2
a)
,RCBO 9.9.1.2c), In
b)
1) RCBO RCBO
2) 20
RCBO 253
i) RCBO
ii) RCBO 253

46
 GB 16917.11997

4
1 hRCBO 253 95%
324 h 21
i) 9.22.1.2
3 h30 min 21
95% RCBO
RCBO
95%
b)2 12h30min
, 15 min 90%100%,
93%3%
15 minRCBO
c) 3 h6 h 253
1 h30 min 21 3 h15 min
253
15 min 90% 95%
d) 253 95% 24 h
9.22.1.4
RCBO

4 h6 h
28 RCBO
9.22.1.5
9.9.1.2c)1),RCBO 1.25I n .
,
9.22.2 40
RCBO 20 mm
RCBO 1 m 6
12
RCBO 402 28
21 h 3 h RCBO
RCBO
RCBO
21 h 65 K
RCBO
9.9.1.2c)1),RCBO 1.25In

9.23
1
RCBO 402 168h, 1.1
RCBO

47
 GB 16917.11997

9.9.1.2c)1),RCBO 1.25In

22

48
 GB 16917.11997

1 3.6.10

2 3.6.11
75

50.5

180

12

80

60

A A
30
(20)

B 37 B 14
R20.05
R40.05
(10)

A A
200.2

B B

50

mm

0
10 '
25 mm 0
0.05 25mm0.2

90 010
3 9.6

49
 GB 16917.11997

S S
N
N

S3

S1 S1

A A

S2 S2
D

S3

Di
R R

SVAS1S2 SVA
S3 D RCBOD1R
D RCBOR S1S2S3
4a 4a
9.9.1 RC
9.11
RCBO
9.17.3
9.17.4
9.17.3 S3

50
 GB 16917.11997

S1

S2

I1 I0
A A D

S3

R2 R1

Di

SVAD RCBODiR1R2

S1S2S3

4c
RCBO
NAZ1SO1

Z2 IZO2S1D RCBOFB

C C G1R1G2

R2 F

5 9

51
 GB 16917.11997

Z
F
R1

R2

B S1
C

O2
G1 G1

Z2

O1

G2

Z1

5 RCBO 9.12

52
 GB 16917.11997

S N

Z
F
R1

R2

B O2 C
S1

G1 G1

Z2

O1

O1

G2

Z1

6 RCBO 9.12

53
 GB 16917.11997

S N

Z Z Z
F
R1

R1 R2
R1

B O2 O2 C
S1

O2

G1 G1

G1 Z2

O1 O1 O1

G2 G2

Z1 Z1 Z1

7 RCBO 9.12

54
 GB 16917.11997

S N

Z Z Z
F
R1

R2

B O2 O2 C
S1

O2

G1 G1 G1
G1
Z2

O1 O1 O1

G2 G2 G2

Z1 Z1 Z1

8 RCBO (9.12)

55
 GB 16917.11997

S N

Z Z Z
F
R1

R2

B O2 O2 C
S1

O2

G1 G1 G1
G1

Z2

O1 O1 O1 O1

G2 G2 G2

Z1 Z1 Z1

9 RCBO (9.12)

A1
A2

B1

10

56
 GB 16917.11997

11 9.13.1 mm
1 0001

mm
12 9.13.2.1

57
 GB 16917.11997

7.5

M4 27 14

10
10
20
R=5
7

3
11.

57.5

48 14

11.5
10 5 13 5 5
M4

M4
11.

15
8
5

5
M4

5
7

R=5 120

mm

12345 Fe360

13 9.13.2.1

AA
A
45
7

2
1551
175

8
175

1751 45

200
352
A
mm
14 9.13.2.1

58
 GB 16917.11997

a
1

b
8
3

10 155 10

10

5
155

4
3
175
10

mm

1 1 mm 2 8 mm 34
RCBO 5 RCBO
a RCBO 1 mm2 mm
b RCBO RCBO
8 mm

15 RCBO 9.13.2.1

59
 GB 16917.11997

1.5
2

100
8 8

10 155 10

8
10

4
155

175
10

mm
1 1.5 mm 2 8 mm 34 RCBO

16 RCBO 9.13.2.1
50N

50N

17 RCBO (9.13.2.2)

60
 GB 16917.11997

R=2.5mm

18 9.14.2

S1

SS1VA
D RCBOR

19 RCBO 9.18

61
 GB 16917.11997

100
90
%

80 75%
70
60
50
40 45%
95%100%
1 h

45
40

35
30 28
25
20 22

15

20 9.22.1.3

100 96%
90
95% 95%
%

80 90%
15 15 15 15
70
60

55

28
25
1 1/2 1/2 h
28
3 h 3 h
121/2 h 6 h
24 h

21 9.22.1.3

62
 GB 16917.11997

1.1U n

1/1

D RCBO
22 (9.23)

63
 GB 16917.11997

A1

A1
A1

A 6
8.1.1
8.1.2
9.3
8.1.3
8.1.6
9.11
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.14
8.1.3
9.15
B 9.7
9.8
9.20
9.22.2 40
9.23
C 9.10
9.12.11.2 9.12.12
D0 9.9.1
D1 9.17
9.19
9.21
9.12.13 Im
9.16
E0 9.9.2
9.18 RCBO
E1 9.13
9.12.11.3( 9.12.12) 1500A
F0 9.12.11.4b)( 9.12.12)
F1 9.12.11.4c) ( 9.12.12.2)
G 9.22.1

64
 GB 16917.11997

A2

RCBO
A2
A2

RCBO

A2
12 3
A 1 1
B 3 2 3
C 3 24 3
D 3 24 3
E 3 24 3
F0 3 24 3
F1 3 24 3
G 3 2 3
1
2
3
4 9.12.109.12.11.2,9.12.11.3,9.12.11.4 9.12.13
A3 RCBO
A3.1 RCBO RCBO
A3 A4 A5
In
In RCBO
RCBO
a)

b 3 4

c) 1
d) 2)
e)
f)
g)
h)
i) 3

j) 4
k) 5

65
 GB 16917.11997

RCBO
l
2
3
4/
5 9.16

A3.2 4.64.7
RCBO A3
A3
1

23 46 5
1 In 1 In 1 In
A
In In In
3 In 3 In 3 In
B
In In In
3 In 3 In 3 In
C
In In In
3 In 3 In 3 In
D0+D1
In In In
1 In
D0
In
3 In 3 In 3 In
E0+E1
In In In
1 In
E0
In
F0 3 In 3 In 3 In
In In In
37
In 37
In 37
In
In In In
F1 3 In 3 In 3 In
In In In
37 In 37 In 37 In
In In In
G
3 In 3 In 3 In
In In In

1 A2


2 RCBO
3 RCBO RCBO
4 RCBO
5 RCBO RCBO

66
 GB 16917.11997
6 RCBO
7 In
A3.3 A3.1 A3.2 4.11 RCBO
A4 A3
A4 RCBO
RCBO
RCBO B C D
B E0+E1+F E0+E1+F
C E0+B1 E0+E1+F
D E0+B1
E0+E1+F
1 9.8 9.22.2

A3.4 A3.1 A3.2 4.7 RCBO

A3 AB E
A3.5 A3.1 A3.2 4.6
RCBO A5
A5 4.6 RCBO
1

23 46 5
D0+D1 1 In 1 In 1 In
In In In
D0 1 In
In
1 A2

2 RCBO
3 RCBO RCBO
4 RCBO
5 RCBO RCBO
6 RCBO

1 mm

1 mm

1 mm

67
 GB 16917.11997

B1B2 B3
B4 B5
B6

B7B8B9 B10
1 1
C F C
C F C

1
1

A
A
B1 B2
1

<1
C F C C F C
1

A
A

B3 B4
A
C C F C
F C
1

A A
B5 B6
1 F C 1 F C

C C

A A

B7 B8
1 F C 1 F C

C C

A A

B9 B10
ACF mm
B1B10

68
 GB 16917.11997

C1 C1
00.050.01mm RCBO
50 mm 200 mm200 mm
10mm
RCBO
RCBO

230.920.05g/cm3
110120
C1 2mm

RCBO mm C2
C3 B C 5 9

R'1.5
F' 50 mm 9.12.9.1

50 50

a

50

10

50

C1

69
 GB 16917.11997

10
70.2

10
2

C2

F R

B C
F R 5 9

C3

RCBO

D1

RCBO 0.5In RCBO

In RCBO 2
RCBO 5 2
D2

50 Hz/60 Hz 1 500 V 1 s
a) RCBO RCBO
b) RCBORCBO
c) RCBORCBO

70
 GB 16917.11997

D3

RCBO RCBO

8.1.3
5
IEC 364-4-41 4.11.1.3.3

9.7.4
b)

c)
5

F

RCBO

IEC 898 D
RCBO

G

RCBO

G1

G1.1
GB 10963
RCBO

G2

3
3.3.23 r.c.

71
 GB 16917.11997

G3

G3.1
6 a r.c.
G3.2
G3.2.1
GB 10963
G3.2.2 r.c.
6 r.c.
a)b)c)e)f)g)k)m)n),q) 1
r.c.
60 A

r.c.
G3.2.3 r.c.RCBO
G3.2.2
c)
r.c.
k)
r.c. 1
G3.3
r.c.

r.c.
RCBO r.c.




G4

G4.1

a) RCBO

72
 GB 16917.11997

b)
G4.2
r.c.
G4.3
r.c.

G4.4
r.c.
G3.2.2 r.c.
r.c. GB 10963 4

r.c. r.c.
r.c.
G5

G5.1
GB 10963
G5.2 r.c.
r.c. 9.9.1 10
9.3,9.4,9.5,9.11()9.14 9.15
G5.3 r.c.RCBO
9.9.1 10 RCBO
9.3,9.5,9.14 9.15
9.4 r.c.
9.12.11.3 Icn=1 500 A 9.12.11.4b)9.12
G5.4 RCBO
G3.1,G3.2,G3.3,G4.1,G4.2 G4.4

r.c.
RCBO G4.3
G6 r.c.

D r.c.

73
 GB 16917.11997

H

RCBO EMC

RCBO
H1 GB 16917.11997 A

H2 RCBO

IEC 1543*
RCBO
H1

H1 A
IEC 1543* 1 2
H1
IEC 1543 1 2 GB 16917.1

T1.3 9.9.1.5 9.17

T1.4 9.9.1.5 9.17

T1.5 9.2
T1.8 9.12 9.18

T2.4 9.19

H2

H2 IEC 1543

H2

H2
IEC1543
IEC 1543

H2.11) 4 1.1
4 1.2 3 In 2 3
5 2.3 ms s In

H2.2 5 2.1 2.5 3 In 2 3

* 23E/202/DIS

74
 GB 16917.11997

H2
IEC 1543 IEC 1543


H2.2 5 2.2 ns
In

H2.3 6 3.1 3 In 2 3
In

1 RCBO CISPR 14

IA

I

IA1

i d i do e Rt / L

id t
ido
L/R s
t s
e
L/R
a) ido t id
b) id ido eRt/L
c) e-x id/ido -x
d) x Rt/L, L/R
IA2
arctan L / R

75
 GB 16917.11997

IB


In
I
In
Ino
Un
Ue
Ui
Im
Icn
Ics
RCBO Ux
RCBO Uy

IC

8.1.5

IC1

76
 GB 16917.11997

IC1
B

D A
A
D

A C

D A
D

B C

D A D A
E E

ABCDE

IC2
A A

B B C
D D

ABCD

IC3

77
 GB 16917.11997

A A
B
B

E E

ABCF

IC4

ID

ISO AWG

ISO AWG
mm 2
mm2

1.0 18 0.82

1.5 16 1.3

2.5 14 2.1

4.0 12 3.3

6.0 10 5.3

10.0 8 8.4

16.0 6 13.3

25.0 3 26.7

35.0 2 33.6

50.0 0 53.5

ISO
AWG

78
 GB
169
17.
1
199
7

(RCBO)
1 :
GB 16917.11997
*

16



*
880 EMBED Equation.3 1230 1/16 X
1998 4 XX
1998 4
1-XXXXX

:155066.1-14613 40.00
*
332-41
 *

80