kriteria desain untuk Nitrogen system

- Pressurized gas piping shall not be smaller than inch inside diameter (ID) and inch outside diameter (OD)
- maksimum friction loss 1 psi per 100 feet
- maksimum pressure drop 5 psi
 Point Laju volumetrik diameter pipa Panjang pipa Panjang total + fitting
Lantai
dari ke SCFM inch mm Meter ft (fitting = 20% dari panjang pipa)
10 A B 1 1/2 12.5 3 9.79 11.75
B C 2 1/2 12.5 8 26.25 31.50
C D 3 1/2 12.5 3.713 12.18 14.62
D G 4 3/4 20 13.17 43.21 51.85
E F 2 1/2 12.5 8 26.25 31.50
F G 4 3/4 20 4.808 15.77 18.93
G H 8 1 25 5.637 18.49 22.19
i J 1 1/2 12.5 3.066 10.06 12.07
J K 2 1/2 12.5 1.241 4.07 4.89
K L 3 1/2 12.5 1.759 5.77 6.93
L O 4 3/4 20 10.72 35.17 42.20
M N 3 1/2 12.5 3.499 11.48 13.78
N O 6 3/4 20 3.204 10.51 12.61
O P 10 1 25 7.736 25.38 30.46
P H 11 1 25 6.311 20.71 24.85
H Q 19 1 25 26.307 86.31 103.57

9A B 1 1/2 12.5 4 14.76 17.71

B C 2 1/2 12.5 1 4.01 4.81
C D 3 1/2 12.5 1.799 5.90 7.08
D E 4 3/4 20 5.035 16.52 19.82
E' E 2 1/2 12.5 8.305 27.25 32.70
E F 6 3/4 20 8.253 27.08 32.49
G H 1 1/2 12.5 4 14.76 17.71
H I 2 1/2 12.5 1 4.01 4.81
I J 3 1/2 12.5 1.799 5.90 7.08
J F 4 3/4 20 5.035 16.52 19.82
F K 10 1 25 7.611 24.97 29.96
K L 10 1 25 11.142 36.56 43.87
M N 1 1/2 12.5 3.091 10.14 12.17
N O 2 1/2 12.5 2.021 6.63 7.96
O P 3 1/2 12.5 5.734 18.81 22.57
P Q 4 3/4 20 2.021 6.63 7.96
Q R 5 3/4 20 2 6.56 7.87
R S 6 3/4 20 7.168 23.52 28.22
S T 7 1 25 1.855 6.09 7.30
T U 8 1 25 4.57 14.99 17.99
U V 9 1 25 0.815 2.67 3.21
V L 10 1 25 7.456 24.46 29.35
L W 20 1 25 25.886 84.93 101.91

8A C 2 1/2 12.5 4.173 13.69 16.43

B C 2 1/2 12.5 1.197 3.93 4.71
C D 4 3/4 20 6.802 22.32 26.78
D F 6 3/4 20 0.913 3.00 3.59
E F 2 1/2 12.5 3.966 13.01 15.61
F G 8 1 25 4.233 13.89 16.67
G M 10 1 25 11.359 37.27 44.72
H I 1 1/2 12.5 8.299 27.23 32.67
I K 3 1/2 12.5 1.198 3.93 4.72
J K 2 1/2 12.5 3.657 12.00 14.40
K L 5 3/4 20 7.192 23.60 28.31
L M 6 3/4 20 0.834 2.74 3.28
M N 16 1 25 6.582 21.59 25.91
O P 2 1/2 12.5 25.282 82.95 99.54
P N 4 3/4 20 6.211 20.38 24.45
N Q 20 1 25 25.886 84.93 101.91

7A B 2 1/2 12.5 8.025 26.33 31.59

B C 4 3/4 20 4.52 14.83 17.80
C D 5 3/4 20 2.013 6.60 7.93
E F 2 1/2 12.5 7.915 25.97 31.16
F D 4 3/4 20 4.46 14.63 17.56
D I 10 1 25 1.674 5.49 6.59
G H 2 1/2 12.5 7.976 26.17 31.40
H I 4 3/4 20 4.48 14.70 17.64
I J 15 1 25 10.375 34.04 40.85
K L 1 1/2 12.5 2.802 9.19 11.03
L M 2 1/2 12.5 0.251 0.82 0.99
M J 3 1/2 12.5 7.492 24.58 29.50
J N 18 1 25 7.12 23.36 28.03
O P 1 1/2 12.5 0.653 2.14 2.57
P Q 2 1/2 12.5 9.32 30.58 36.69
Q R 3 1/2 12.5 2 6.56 7.87
R S 4 3/4 20 2.505 8.22 9.86
S X 5 3/4 20 6.422 21.07 25.28
T U 1 1/2 12.5 1.92 6.30 7.56
U V 2 1/2 12.5 2.15 7.05 8.46
V W 3 1/2 12.5 8.489 27.85 33.42
W X 4 3/4 20 1.965 6.45 7.74
X Y 9 1 25 1.942 6.37 7.65
Y Z 10 1 25 1.328 4.36 5.23
Z 1 11 1 25 3.611 11.85 14.22
1 4 12 1 25 1.082 3.55 4.26
2 3 1 1/2 12.5 2.017 6.62 7.94
3 4 2 1/2 12.5 1.07 3.51 4.21
4 N 12 1 25 4.277 14.03 16.84
N 5 30 1 1/4 32 25.886 84.93 101.91

6A B 1 1/2 12.5 2.784 9.13 10.96

B C 2 1/2 12.5 6 19.69 23.62
C D 3 1/2 12.5 0.988 3.24 3.89
D E 4 3/4 20 5.057 16.59 19.91
E F 5 3/4 20 11.646 38.21 45.85
G H 1 1/2 12.5 2.853 9.36 11.23
H I 2 1/2 12.5 7.035 23.08 27.70
I J 3 1/2 12.5 1 3.28 3.94
J F 4 3/4 20 4.135 13.57 16.28
F K 9 1 25 6.74 22.11 26.54
L M 1 1/2 12.5 1.906 6.25 7.50
M N 2 1/2 12.5 13.289 43.60 52.32
N O 3 1/2 12.5 4.946 16.23 19.47
O P 4 3/4 20 0.99 3.25 3.90
P K 5 3/4 20 6.353 20.84 25.01
K Q 14 1 25 25.886 84.93 101.91
 4A B 1 1/2 12.5 42.696 140.08 168.09

3A B 1 1/2 12.5 42.4022 139.11 166.94

1A B 1 1/2 12.5 2.485 8.15 9.78

B C 2 1/2 12.5 20.61 67.62 81.14

Main Pipe
10 A B 19 1 25 4.2 13.78 16.54
9B C 39 1 1/2 32 4.2 13.78 16.54
8C D 59 2 40 4.2 13.78 16.54
7D E 89 2 50 4.2 13.78 16.54
6E F 103 2 50 8.4 27.56 33.07
4F G 104 2 50 4.2 13.78 16.54
3G H 105 2 50 8.4 27.56 33.07
1H I 107 2 50 4.2 13.78 16.54
Pressure loss Pressure loss Total pressure loss
psi per 100 feet (dari table)
0.02 0.0023 0.00
0.06 0.0189 0.02
0.18 0.0263 0.05
0.05 0.0259 0.07
0.06 0.0189 0.02
0.05 0.0095 0.03
0.05 0.0111 0.08
0.02 0.0024 0.00
0.06 0.0029 0.01
0.18 0.0125 0.02
0.05 0.0211 0.04
0.18 0.0248 0.02
0.10 0.0126 0.04
0.07 0.0213 0.06
0.09 0.0214 0.08
0.24 0.2465 0.33

0.02 0.0035 0.00

0.06 0.0029 0.01
0.18 0.0127 0.02
0.05 0.0099 0.03
0.06 0.0196 0.02
0.10 0.0325 0.05
0.02 0.0035 0.00
0.06 0.0029 0.01
0.18 0.0127 0.02
0.05 0.0099 0.03
0.07 0.0210 0.07
0.07 0.0307 0.10
0.02 0.0024 0.00
0.06 0.0048 0.01
0.18 0.0406 0.05
0.05 0.0040 0.05
0.07 0.0055 0.06
0.10 0.0282 0.09
0.04 0.0029 0.09
0.05 0.0090 0.10
0.06 0.0019 0.10
0.07 0.0205 0.12
0.26 0.2650 0.37

0.06 0.0099 0.01

0.06 0.0028 0.00
0.05 0.0134 0.02
0.10 0.0036 0.03
0.06 0.0094 0.01
0.05 0.0083 0.04
0.07 0.0313 0.07
0.02 0.0065 0.01
0.18 0.0085 0.02
0.06 0.0086 0.02
0.07 0.0198 0.04
0.10 0.0033 0.05
0.17 0.0446 0.11
0.06 0.0597 0.06
0.05 0.0122 0.07
0.26 0.2650 0.38

0.06 0.0190 0.02

0.05 0.0089 0.03
0.07 0.0055 0.03
0.06 0.0187 0.02
0.05 0.0088 0.03
0.07 0.0046 0.04
0.06 0.0188 0.02
0.05 0.0088 0.03
0.15 0.0613 0.10
0.02 0.0022 0.00
0.06 0.0006 0.00
0.18 0.0531 0.06
0.22 0.0605 0.16
0.02 0.0005 0.00
0.06 0.0220 0.02
0.18 0.0142 0.04
0.05 0.0049 0.04
0.07 0.0177 0.06
0.02 0.0015 0.00
0.06 0.0051 0.01
0.18 0.0602 0.07
0.05 0.0039 0.07
0.06 0.0046 0.06
0.07 0.0037 0.07
0.09 0.0122 0.08
0.10 0.0043 0.08
0.02 0.0016 0.00
0.06 0.0025 0.00
0.10 0.0172 0.10
0.19 0.1936 0.29

0.02 0.0022 0.00

0.06 0.0142 0.02
0.18 0.0070 0.02
0.05 0.0100 0.03
0.07 0.0321 0.07
0.02 0.0022 0.00
0.06 0.0166 0.02
0.18 0.0071 0.03
0.05 0.0081 0.07
0.06 0.0159 0.02
0.02 0.0015 0.02
0.06 0.0314 0.05
0.18 0.0351 0.08
0.05 0.0019 0.09
0.07 0.0175 0.10
0.13 0.1366 0.24
 0.02 0.0336 0.03

0.02 0.0334 0.03

0.02 0.0020 0.00

0.06 0.0487 0.05

0.24 0.0394 0.04

0.325 0.0537 0.09
0.0716 0.0118 0.10
0.1604 0.0265 0.13
0.2168 0.0717 0.20
0.2224 0.0368 0.24
0.228 0.0754 0.32
0.2392 0.0396 0.35
Total pressure drop 0.73
 Total number of beds = 110 beds

Following the Practical plumbing guide for bulk systems:

Allow 500 cu.ft/bed/month+reserve manifold for one day supply:

# of beds*500= 55000 cu.ft/month

Convert to liquid status= 63.953488 cu.ft/momth Final Tank

capacity
The reserve for one day is:
montn reserve/30= 1833.3333 cu.ft./day
1 cylinder= 244 cu.ft so
# of cylinders= 7.5136612 cylinders
so 8 cylinders

Pipe Sizing