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E-mail: ewang@must.edu.tw E-mail: orez25@hotmail.com.tw

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(Half-cell Potential)

3.1 (Ultrasonic pulse velocity):



:

3.1.1 (Direct transmission)

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3.1.2 (Semi-directtransmission)
,
3.4 (Four-probe resistivity
3.1.3 (Indirect or surface transmission) meter):

3.2 (Impact-echo)

(Receivers) 3.5 (Half-cell potential):

(Displacement waveforms)

3.3 (Infrared thermographic):

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pH





4.1
4.1.1



4.1.2

4.1.3 (2)













4.2
4.2.1

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5.1
()
5.2

5.3 55 20


5.4
5.5


4.2.2
Excel


X1 X2 X3 X4 X5
Y1 -23 -33 -40 -52 -74
Y2 -12 -23 -32 -51 -71

Y3 -6 -21 -29 -45 -48

Y4 1 -25 -37 -40 -38
Y5 5 -12 -35 -30 -33
1

+5 -74

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2

5%



6

5.6

1. Edward H. Wang, 2005. In frastru cture

Reh ab ilitation Manag eme n t App lying Life
Cycle Co st An alys is, Th e 2005
In tern ational Conf er ence on Co mputing in

Civ il Engineer ing ASCE , Cancun Mex ico,
ASTM G3ASTM G5ASTM July 12-15, 2005.
NSC912626E231002
G59ASTM G102 ASTM C876 2.2010
:
3.2000
E corr (vs. Cu/CuSO4)
(mV) 4.2004

-200 5% 2004 93 12
5
-200 -350
-350 90%

40