Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mrs. Thomas
UWRT 1104-037
28 April, 2017
The 2016 Presidential election can be looked upon in two ways: an upset or a triumph.
Everything the republicans have done since Trump has taken office, liberals retaliate by
marching, protesting, and making their peers aware of the reason they are taking action. In doing
so, the division of political unrest continues to grow at an alarming rate. With political insults
and outbursts being thrown around like confetti, its easy to see why the divide is growing,
whether one supports Trump or not. The term snowflake is being tossed around from Fox
News to Tomi Lahren on The Blaze, a channel about politics on the internet, and is contributing
to this every growing chasm between republicans and democrats that younger generations must
deal with today. A snowflake can be described as someone who is too sensitive, privileged,
self-centered, and opposes a certain agenda proposed by the opposite group, as in republicans
and democrats. More recently, the older generation, who are traditional republicans, have been
calling the younger generation, who are more liberal and critical, this new political insult. To
me, it seems a bit silly to be calling others names because they feel a certain way about certain
policies and agendas, but this is what it has come to now that certain people are in power.
However, to understand the reasons behind the insults, we must tackle the causes to figure out a
solution to what could possible be a problem for future generations who must face the privilege,
or burden, of voting.
As a current student at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte, I am considered to
be more liberal. College students are exposed to more relevant information, ideas, and thoughts
brought on by their peers and professors and adopt them in their own way. In chapter 10 of the
novel The Fault Line, the author, Billy Hallowell, believes that the lack of conservative ideals
amongst professors is an area of concern. He emphasizes that campuses are more concerned
with buzzwords, or trigger-warnings, than the right to free speech. Students believe that
campuses should get rid of racist or sexist speech, which makes sense. Hate cant spread if its
not expressed to others, but isnt it wrong to stifle others opinions if they arent the same as our
own? Are we, as a generation, becoming a victim of political correctness, afraid of even the
slightest inconvenience, and afraid of being offended? There must be a reason as to why the
Reactions surrounding the 2016 election is the birthplace of snowflake. Tomi Lahren,
a former commentator for The Blaze, dedicated one of her entire segments to explaining reasons
one might consider themselves snowflakes. In the segment, named What does it mean to be a
snowflake?, Tomi fires off several reasons for calling people snowflakes in under five
minutes turning the once form of precipitation into an insult. With reasons such as if the term
white christmas sounds racist to you, you might be a snowflake, and if you think someone
else, like taxpayers, should pay for your tuition or your student loans, you might be a
snowflake. For Tomi, ranting and raving on The Blaze has brought her fame and recognition
in major news and political based shows. But when we make people famous for doing this, what
does this mean? Of course, Trevor Noah, host of The Daily Show, and Stephen Colbert, host of
The Late Show with Stephen Colbert, are no exception because they do the exact same thing
Tomi Lahren does, but wheres the outrage for what they say? By no means do I support Tomi
Lahren or most of her views, but the way she carries herself in her segments turns democrats,
like myself, away. She voices her opinions unapologetically and most of the time irrationally,
leaving holes in her arguments for others to fill in with criticism and judgement and also causing
her to lose her job The Blaze. She enjoys ruffling the feathers of the left-wing media, but in
return gets a lot of backlash and hate from both democrats and republicans alike because of how
However, in chapter 16 of The Fault Line, Hallowell explains why he feels free speech is
under attack by political correctness. People are becoming more afraid to speak their minds and
its understandably so. They dont want to offend anyone for their beliefs and dont want to be
attacked for them either putting free speech and expression at risk. In the media, especially,
people are attacked for their ideals regularly and its sickening. As an example, Hallowell uses a
former Miss USA contestant, Carrie Prejean. During the pageant, Prejean was asked if she
believed all states should follow suit of Vermont. and legalize gay marriage, to which she replied
Well, I think its great that Americans are able to choose one or the other. We live in a land that
you can choose same-sex marriage or opposite marriage. In my country and in my family I
believe that a marriage should be between a man and a woman. No offense to to anybody out
there, but thats how I was raised, and thats how I think that it should be-between a man and a
woman. In return of her response, she was attacked with personal, abusive attacks from the
left-wing media. She was ridiculed and judged throughout blog sites and media outlets, but
despite the attacks, she remained strong and stood by her words, but because of her response, she
lost the competition. The lack of conservatives in the media leaves them without a voice in a
liberal dominated area. The idea of freedom for me and none for thee mentality has taken over
minds leading them to despise opinions that are different. The author goes on by saying ...it
appears many of us either missed that message entirely or are internally deciding that certain
opinions and perspectives are the only ones worthy of being heard.
In the article The United States safe space campus controversy and the paradox of
freedom of speech, written by Jordi Pujol, an assistant professor of media ethics and law at the
Pontifical University of the Holy Cross in Rome, a public opinion poll was taken in 38 countries
about main democratic principles in November of 2015. The principles included religious
freedom, free press, equal rights, internet without censorship, honest elections, and free speech.
In the poll, it was concluded that the U.S. strongly supported free speech, free press, and internet
freedom while also being the country that has the greatest tolerance for offensive speech to
minorities and religion. In college campuses all across the country, students are demanding safe
spaces which prohibit offensive speech that could potentially hurt their feelings. These are the
same students who are challenging guest speakers, protesting professors, and blocking films on
college campuses. The administration abides by the students wishes due to the fact that,
technically, students are customers who pay up to $60,000 a year to attend college. In the article,
the author uses the views of three participants, the students, the faculty, and the university
administrators, to figure out who is to blame for the liberal principle of absolute tolerance of
speech being under attack. The author goes on by asking but the question is how can freedom
of expression be restored when so many of those who should defend it on campus (faculty and
other ideals? College campuses are a way for students to experience free thought and explore
different standpoints and ideas in current debates. We are stifling the freedom to think openly
and freely because were too afraid of being offended. Its a fickle situation when were raised to
believe if you dont have anything nice to say then dont say it all; however, there isnt an exact
boundary between free speech and hate speech which leads the author to inquire are we facing
bombardment of hate speech? To fight for absolute freedom of speech, you are also fighting for
the immorality of hate speech. But if we put limits on what can be said, is it really even free
A contributing author to the book Unsafe Space: The Crisis of Free Speech on Campus,
Tom Slater, deputy editor at spiked, argues that restricting speech is a tragedy. He also believes
that campuses should be a place for thinking and speaking freely. He emphasizes that this new
intolerance poses a threat not only to students, but to the entire, truth-seeking mission of the
academy. In the 2015 report done by The Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, it was
found that over 55 percent of colleges restrict speech. In 1964, however, it was a different story.
Students fought to have their say starting the Free Speech Movement at the University of
California to fight the administrators for their right to free speech and organize politically on
campus. Now, it seems as though limiting free speech is more of a moral obligation other than
silencing ideological threats. I definitely believe that older generations fought hard to be able to
speak and think freely and today it seems like everything they have worked for is being thrown
away by students and administrators who dont want to offend anyone. Now, Im not saying you
should be able to walk around and say hateful things, but, if you do, you should be able to take
the heat for it. Whoever says those things should be punished for it, not by insulting or belittling
them, but by educating and informing them that what theyre saying is hurtful and can cause a lot
of issues. I believe that everyone deserves the chance to say whatever they feel, but be prepared,
because the world isnt nice, nor is it sugarcoated. So, why do colleges feel the need to limit
speech? When students walk across the stage and off of a college campus into the real world,
life isnt going to be limit what others think and feel around you.
similar viewpoint: places of higher education shouldnt be able to tell you what you can and
cant say. He argues that colleges and universities have a special obligation to foster vibrant
free speech environments Higher education must not tell students what to think, it should
equip students with a better grasp of how to think it. In this article, McGettigan discusses
points made in Unlearning Liberty, written about threats to freedom of speech on college
campuses, by Greg Lukianoff, a First Amendment attorney and the President of the Foundation
for Individual Rights in Education, and explains why he agrees or disagrees. Lukianoff begins
his novel by highlighting the issues dealing with certainty. Certainty is a threat to freedom of
speech because it is a presumption that someones ideas are already perfect and that there is no
need or room for reform whereas doubt is a form of wisdom, an open window where new ideas
have a possibility of coming in and introducing new thought. Certainty, to me, is a similar
concept to the new type of political correctness, an idea that there is only one way to do things
and it is the absolute right way and doubt is free speech. Certainty beats down on doubt, making
it hard for people to be unsure and curious. The author explains this by saying Those who are
certain in their beliefs tend to be less tolerant of opposing viewpoints and less willing to
compromiselest they be tempted to diverge one iota from their presumptively perfect
convictions. He believes it is important to preserve free speech because criticism attacks and
destroys bad ideas while testing and strengthening the good. As an example, he uses Charles
Darwins theory of evolution. Although Darwin faced vicious attacks from critics and the
science community, he made sure that no matter how bad those attacks might be, that his theory
would not wilt and would endure. McGettigan believes if you truly believe in free speech, then
you have to be prepared to take your lumps, stand up to ferocious criticism, and defend the free
speech rights of people with whom you diametrically disagree. As he points out, people really
dont understand the meaning of free speech. You cant voice your opinions and expect not to
get criticism for whatever you say. But that doesnt mean that whatever you say isnt valid. The
author quotes Voltaire saying I may not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death
These are the ideas and thought that give free speech meaning. All of these ideas are
from different people from different environments and they all have one thing in common: they
love free speech. They use their platforms to bring this issue to light and offer their ideas on why
this is happening and why its something that shouldnt be happening. College campuses have
no right to take away free speech and have no right to tell students what to think. With more
young people being more tolerant to new ideas and beliefs, you would think that people would
be able to handle a little criticism and be able to take it with a grain of salt. You dont necessarily
have to change your whole belief system to match everything that the world is throwing at you,
but its okay to at least consider these ideas and how they work. Recently, the differences
between younger and older generations has contributed to the divide in the U.S. Older
generations feel that the young people of today are spoiled, privileged, and ignorant to how
great America used to be. Especially considering that older generations are more prone to be
conservative. Theres no denying that America used to be much better off economically, but its
changing socially. The mentality of the new generations is what the future will look like,
whether you see that as bad or not. Yes, the older generation fought hard for the right to free
speech, and yes, the younger generation is trying to limit it making this generation look like a
bunch of snowflakes, but isnt good that the younger generation is getting involved in the first
place? No, I dont agree with what is going on in campuses all across the country, maybe even
the world, and I dont like being labeled as a snowflake for it. I believe that if you say
something, you should be able to take the criticism for what you say. I believe you should be
able to take criticism for your actions. We are college students. We are the future generation.
We are who our children and grandchildren will look up to. Why are we too afraid to be
offended? Why are we too afraid of people who have opposing opinions? Why are we, the
generation who are most open to other religions and beliefs, being so closed off that its actually
becoming a serious issue? I dont believe that we are weak and I dont believe that we should be
called snowflakes. I believe that we should show everyone what were really made of. As a
part of the snowflake generation, I believe that we should be able to speak freely, and let others
Hallowell, Billy. "Campus Chaos Rages." Fault Line. Lake Mary, FL: FrontLine, 2017. 79-85.
Print.
Hallowell, Billy. "Is Free Speech Under Attack?" Fault Line. Lake Mary, FL: FrontLine, 2017.
135-144. Print.
Lahren, Tomi. "What Does It Mean to Be a Snowflake?" TheBlaze. TheBlaze, 10 Jan. 2017.
Web. 25 Apr. 2017.
McGettigan, Timothy, Survival of the Fittest Ideas: The Enduring Importance of Free Speech on
Campus (September 4, 2016). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2834643 or
http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2834643
Pujol, Jordi. "The United States Safe Space Campus Controversy and the Paradox of Freedom
of Speech." Church, Communication and Culture 1.1 (2016): 240-54. Church,
Communication and Culture. 27 Oct. 2016. Web. 04 May 2017.
Slater, Tom. "Introduction: Reinvigorating the Spirit of '64." Introduction. Unsafe Space The
Crisis of Free Speech on Campus. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. 1-4. Print.