Professional Documents
Culture Documents
For several years you have regulation to promote environmental health and
read stories about rain, sustainability. We are exploring uses of
stormwater, and the Charles in the Streamer. economies of scale and market forces to reduce
You know that the Charles suffers from low costs to communities facing sizeable water/
flows, particularly in the summer. You know wastewater infrastructure expenses, including
greater Boston is at the front end of water the possibility of using the amount of flow in the
Contents shortages due to increasing demands and river as a medium of trade between dischargers
increased impervious land surfaces which deny to the river and other sources of pollution (more
SmartStorm continued . . . . . . . 2
rain the chance to filter into the aquifers that we on that in the fall). We have also spent a great
President’s Message . . . . . . . . 3 and the river need. You know CRWA has been deal of time since 1996 examining “soft” solu-
Watch for the Flags . . . . . . . . . . 3 studying the relationships between rainwater, tions for dealing with rainwater as it accumu-
Run of the River . . . . . . . . . . . 4–5 surfaces impervious to rain, groundwater, water lates in communities. “Soft” solutions are those
Forecasting the River’s Health . 6 quality, and sustainability since 1994. You know approaches that capture and slow rainfall
On the Charles in the 1920s . . . 7 our work has transformed CRWA as an organi- before it gets polluted on pavement, and before
Summer 2002 Calendar . . . . . 8–9 zation and resulted in a complete refocusing of it enters stormdrains and combined sewer
Charles River Report Card . . . 10 our efforts. systems where the impact and treatment are
Tracking Tributaries . . . . . . . 11 We are focused on new approaches to how very expensive.
20th Anniversary cities are designed which will make them more Part of the work to capture and slow rainfall
Run of the Charles . . . . . . . . . 12 environmentally friendly and sustainable, to make while it is still clean has led us to the creation of
Charles River Earth Day them behave more like urban forests than asphalt SmartStorm, a cistern/drywell system in the very
Clean Up 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 jungles. We have developed and continue to early stages of introduction and testing in the
Watchdog for the River . . . . . 14 refine community planning tools like environ- metropolitan region. SmartStorm is not, however,
mental zoning. We are working on better use of your garden variety rain barrel. Rain barrels
continued on page 2
STREAMER 2
typically hold from 40 to 110 gallons of roof runoff. SmartStorm, leaving more water in underground aquifers to promote a more
in what we expect will be a typical application, can provide 1400 healthy environment. Furthermore, the drywell system will
gallons of storage and as much as 2000 gallons of recharge to the enhance those underground aquifers year-round, increasing their
ground through a high-tech drywell system. A drywell is conven- sustainability and restoring flow in the river and its tributaries.
tionally a hole in the ground at least 10 feet from a foundation and We believe SmartStorm will become an important new tool
filled with gravel and then covered with soil and grass into which in municipal design and planning to restore the environment and
roof runoff is piped. The SmartStorm drywell is the same hole, but protect and sustain our potable water supplies. We also believe
filled with a plastic grid system allowing for 94 percent of the hole it will offer municipalities a cheaper alternative to traditional
to remain open and empty, so that it can store more water and solutions for overflow from combined sewers and polluted
therefore recharge more water into the ground. stormwater runoff.
SmartStorm is designed to store and recharge 1.26 inch/24 hour Our first pilot project is underway in the town of Bellingham,
rainstorm from a 2000 square foot roof, yielding approximately and we will be monitoring the systems there closely over the
2500 gallons of water. In a year when eastern Massachusetts next year to determine their effectiveness. Limited quantities of
receives normal precipitation, SmartStorm is designed to store SmartStorm will be commercially available this summer, and we
and recharge about 90 percent of the roof runoff — approximately expect the system to be on the market by spring 2003. For more
50,000 gallons of water. information and to view photographs of a recent installation,
The benefits of SmartStorm are potentially enormous. As you visit www.charlesriver.org. Stay tuned. This is a new and exciting
drive around the city and the suburbs, observe the roof down- project for CRWA.
spouts. Most dump on driveways, where the runoff is collected
in street drains and lost through stormdrains. Others go into the
ground where they connect to the sanitary wastewater system
and increase the activation of combined sewer overflows, where
sanitary sewage and rainwater are mixed. Since the sewer pipes
lack the capacity to handle all the water, the excess runs through
overflow pipes and flows directly into the Charles or Boston
Harbor. SmartStorm would eliminate much of that excess.
The stored water is suitable for outdoor use such as irriga-
tion, and washing cars or home siding. A pump is provided with
SmartStorm to allow homeowners to use the stored water in
exactly the same way they use municipal water, with hoses and Ken Dews, CRWA staff, at recent
sprinklers. Consequently, demand on potable (drinkable) water SmartStorm installation.
supplies would be greatly reduced in the spring, summer, and fall,
STREAMER 3
President’s message
Kelly McClintock Watch
SmartStormTM: A solution for river
problems, a new role for CRWA for the flags
With SmartStorm, our new cistern system, CRWA again in the Charles
redefines its role as an advocate for the Charles River. River Lower Basin!
For 37 years, we have fought to make the Charles
clean, healthy and beautiful. Until ten years ago, with a CRWA’s flagging program
small staff that was smart and hard working but lacked kicked off its fifth season on
technical expertise, that usually meant urging public agen- July 1st and we will continue
cies to address problems along the river and building pub- to provide daily water quality
lic support — or pressure — for action. updates through October
We matured through the 1990’s. We built scientific, engineering, and computer
2002.
modeling capabilities that enabled CRWA not only to better understand what really
are the river’s problems, but also to define and pursue specific policies to solve
them. We earned the respect and credibility that enabled us to join in setting the Blue flags signal suitable
public agenda for water management on the river. boating conditions while red
But we were still dependent on implementation of policies by public agencies, flags are posted on days
from local Boards of Appeal to the EPA. when water quality exceeds
SmartStorm, which CRWA has developed and is rolling out in several demon- the acceptable boating stan-
stration sites this summer, takes CRWA even further. SmartStorm not only saves
dards.
money for homeowners who install the system, but helps address serious public prob-
lems including aquifer recharge, water supply, river pollution, and CSO capacity.
Most solutions to the river’s problems will always require implementation by
public agencies and urban water departments will be SmartStorm’s biggest cus-
tomers. But by developing and marketing the product ourselves, CRWA puts itself
squarely in the business of implementing solutions. BLUE
CRWA is the largest watershed association in the country, and for years has set
a national standard for creativity and effectiveness in addressing our river’s prob-
lems. We hope SmartStorm will continue that tradition. RED
Thank You!
STREAMER 4
On the Charles
in the 1920s glowworms while the dark came down, surrounding the
bandsmen, not by the waters of the Charles so much
Part three by Barbara Winslow as by a rising and falling and swaying sea of canoes.
Afficionados —or sager suitors — had little metal
Part III. Races and Concerts
hoops covered with cretonne or plaid gingham to span
I just missed the hey-day of the canoe. I think I can over the forward section of their canoes, for all the
remember one of the last regattas — or perhaps it was world like be-ruffled pram bonnets, to keep the sun off,
just told to me by a vivid describer —- when the river or the rain or the world out. A very cozy and comfort-
would be almost solidly bridged by canoes, with just able arrangement, to loll on the matching mattress with
enough of a channel left for the canoeist racing hell-bent canoes to either side and before and aft with everyone
for election with jutting chins and flailing arms driving the pad- listening to the reeds and strings of the band sound over the
dles deep into the water and thrusting it behind them. There water. My mother used to cluck in disapproval when a misty
would be short sprints and longer endurance matches that ended Sunday sunrise disclosed here and there among the friendly rush-
far downstream at Nuttings Boathouse and Ballroom. I am sure es at the foot of the cemetery two or three canoes, nodding their
I remember the big white police boat moving with the throaty bonneted and be-frilled canopies, that had not bothered to find
gurgle of its engine downstream, keeping pace in case of an their ways home at all the night before. We two girls weren’t sup-
upset. There were single paddlers and double paddlers and posed to guess at what made my mother disapprove. For that mat-
occasionally a big Indian war canoe would come down from ter, I don’t think my mother thought my brothers guessed either,
Norumbega, manned by stern and silent paddlers, to join in a race for she certainly had no hesitation about sewing my elder brother
or just show off. People clapped and shouted and paddles were Hart a canopy out of discarded curtains for his canoe when he
held straight up in the air in encouragement and salute. asked her to.
When the races were over, some canoes would head for But for them it must have been peaceful and one was as
their various boathouse wharves, others would paddle leisurely close to the nature of water as can be — sleeping overnight bed-
upstream to assemble around Fox Island for the evening band ded within the slim ribs of a canoe. I suspect more comfortable,
concert. There was then a little wooden-railed and floored and too, and one’s view of the night sky and stars, and of the doubled
roofed bandstand on Fox Island. Someone would row the chesty darkness of trees above and trees mirrored below at the edges
uniformed members of the band over to it, and there they would of the Charles must have been a very special and unforgettable
beat and blow out Sousa marches, Strauss waltzes and glittering delight.
Summer 2002 Calendar 8
“Events organized by environmental and recreation groups, neighborhood associations and the MDC”
www.ski-paddle.com
4 Hatch Memorial
Shell Tour 5 6 7 8 CRCK
Introduction to 9 Aug. 10
Grand Circle Swim 10 Discover the
Lost Half-Mile
Call (617) 727-9650 Kayaking for Boston Harbor, Meeting Location:
x 445 for reservations For more information for more information: In front of the
contact: www.savetheharbor.org main entrance
www.ski-paddle.com to the Museum of Science
11 Exploring
Urban Trails
12 CRCK
Introduction to 13 14 Walking Tour:
Elm Bank: 15 CRCK
Introduction to 16 Redbones CRCK
Tours 17
Meeting Location: Kayaking Past, Present, and Future Kayaking Broadmoor Wildlife
Galen Street Bridge, For more information 10:00–11:30 a.m. For more information Sanctuary Evening Canoe
Watertown Square. contact: www.masshort.org contact: Trip on the Charles, more
www.ski-paddle.com www.ski-paddle.com information: 508-655-2296
18 CRCK
Moonlight Tours
19 CRCK
Introduction to 20 21 Aug. 22 — CRCK
Introduction to
22 Moonlight CRCK
Tours
23 24 Charles River
Dam Tour
of the Charles: Kayaking Kayaking of the Charles: Meeting Location:
For more information For more information For more information For more information Paul Revere Park,
call CRCK at 617-965-5110 contact: contact: call CRCK at 617-965-5110 Charlestown
www.ski-paddle.com www.ski-paddle.com
CRCK
25 26 Introduction to 27 28 29 CRCK
Introduction to 30 31 Charles River
Basin Walk
Kayaking Kayaking Meeting Location:
For more information For more information In front of the
contact: contact: main entrance
www.ski-paddle.com www.ski-paddle.com to the Museum of Science
Charles River
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dam Tour
Meeting Location:
Paul Revere Park,
Charlestown
8 Hatch Memorial
Shell Tour 9 10 11 12 13 14 Race to Stop
Global Warming
Call (617) 727-9650 in Newton, for more
x 445 for reservations information contact:
www.racetostopglobal
warming.org
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Moonlight CRCK
Tours
of the Charles:
For more information
call CRCK at 617-965-5110
Charles River
22 Moonlight CRCK
Tours 23 24 25 26 27 28 Fishing Clinic
of the Charles: Meeting location:
For more information Charles River Esplanade,
call CRCK at 617-965-5110 behind the Hatch Shell
29Meeting Location: 30
Riverside Ramble
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 CRCK
Moonlight
Canoe Tours
of the Charles
20 CRCK
Moonlight
21 22 23 24 25 26
Canoe Tours
of the Charles
Staff
The Streamer Robert Zimmerman, Jr. Executive Director
Charles River Watershed Association Margaret VanDeusen Deputy Director, General Counsel
2391 Commonwealth Avenue, Newton, MA 02466 Kathleen Baskin Project Manager
Phone: (617) 965-5975, Fax: (617) 332-7465 Dudley Bonsal Environmental Scientist
Email: crwa@crwa.org, Web:www.charlesriver.org Kate Bowditch Senior Environmental Scientist
John Carney Environmental Scientist
CRWA is a tax-exempt, nonprofit corporation established
Kenneth Dews Finance Administrator
in 1965 to protect and enhance the health, beauty and
Anna Eleria Environmental Scientist
enjoyment of the Charles River and its tributaries.
James Fitzgerald Laboratory Manager
CRWA is a member of Earth Share and the
Meg Gray Office and Publications Manager
Massachusetts Environmental Collaborative.
Nigel Pickering Senior Engineer
Board of Directors Peggy Savage Environmental Scientist
Kelly McClintock President Louise Taylor Membership Manager
Phillip L. Hillman Vice President/Environment Interns: Marc Gilmore, Jennifer Morin,
Jane Sender Clerk Karen Fung, Shengnen Su
William Tedoldi Treasurer
Edward E. Watts, III Assistant Treasurer Streamer logo: Lou Mucci
Ralph W. Abele Past President Streamer design: Richard Gönci
Lee Breckinridge Ken Shemchuk
Stephen H. Burrington Calendar Photos: Eric Endlich
Lucy Caldwell-Stair
John P. DeVillars New Staff Changes at CRWA
CRWA welcomes two familiar faces to our staff this summer. Kate Bowditch previ-
Elizabeth C. Gilmore
ously worked for CRWA as the Coordinator for Advocacy and Policy from 1994 until
Richard G. Gönci 1997, and as Senior Hydrologist until 2000. She has a wide range of experience in
James Healy her work on the Charles including field work, volunteer training, research and policy
Jonathan D. Katz analysis. She has worked closely with individuals, citizen groups, other nonprofit
organizations, local, state and federal governments, and CRWA's own talented staff
Virginia M. Lawrence
to understand and improve conditions in the watershed. She returns to CRWA,
Elizabeth Levin in the role of Senior Environmental Scientist, after living abroad with her family.
Charles D. McCrea
Brian O’Donovan John Carney joins the staff after serving as a water quality monitoring volunteer
and intern on various projects with CRWA since October of 2000. He is bringing
John G. Palfrey, Jr.
his resources to our TMDL project and will be responsible for measuring flow
William D. Rieders at CRWA installed staff gages amongst other duties.
STREAMER NON PROFIT ORG.
U.S. POSTAGE
Charles River Watershed Association PAID
NATICK, MA
2391 Commonwealth Avenue PERMIT NO. 61
Auburndale, MA 02466
The Streamer
Takes to the
Super Highway!
Starting with the Summer 2002 edi-
tion of the Streamer, readers will
have the opportunity to receive the
newsletter via email in PDF format.
If you are interested in receiving the
email version of the Streamer vs. a
mailed hard copy, please email
crwa@charlesriver.org with your
name and preferred email address