3.

3.1

3.2

1 60kg/mPD3(U75V)

MT

10.9 900Nm

3) 45cm 15 cm

11.75

4)600m

5 1667 /

1760 / 69

R 600 m

R 800 m

12

300m

80 60

1
 1920

6 14mm12mm

10mm

1 0,1,2,3 41.2-18.3

400m500m600m800m 8

2 4,5,6,7 38.2-28.1

600m700m400m300m 11

3 89 45.2-16.1

600m700m400m300m 4

3.3

3.3.1

3.3.1.1

3.3.1.2
1

2
 Pd (1 ) Pj 3 .1

Pd

Pj

3-2
3-2

v 160 km / h 0.6 v /100 0.4 v /100
v >160 km / h 1.0

v km / h
2 f

f f 3-3

33 f

300 400 500 600 800~2000 2000

1.25 2.00 1.80 1.70 1.60 1.45 1.3

2 h H
3.2
S2
h mm

H 2300mm
S 1500mm
H S (3.2)
0.002h (3.3)

3.3.1.3
1 D

3
 D 3.4
1 1
3.4
D Di

Di

2 u

D
u 3.5

u

3.3.1.4

P0 3-1

3-1

d2y

M dx 2

EI X 3 2 3.6
dy
2

1
dx
M
2
dy
3.6
dx

d2y
M EI X 3.7
dx 2
q

4
 d3y
EI X 3.8
dx 3

d4y
q EI X 3.9
dx 4
E.Winkler

q uy 39

d4y
4
4k 4 y 0 3.10
dx

u
k k 4
4 EI X

3.10 y 0 M 0

Q0

P0 k
y0 0
2u
P
M 0 0 0 3.11
4k
P0 k
Q0 0
2
0 0 e (cos kx sin kx)
- kx

0 0 e - kx (cos kx sin kx)

y 0 M 0 Q0

k
y0 Pi i
2u
1
M0 Pi i 3.12
4k
k
Q0 Pi i
2

Pi

5
 i

i e - kxi (cos kxi sin kxi ) 3.13

i e - kxi (cos kxi sin kxi ) 3.14

3.14

3.3.1.5
1

3.1 M d

M d M 0 (1 ) 3.15

2 d

3.163.17

Md
d f 3.16
W

Md
d f 3.17
W

W W

3 t

t 3.18

t E Td max 3.18

1.18 10 -5 /
Td max

6
 4 f

3.19

Pf
f 3.19
F
Pf

Pmax
f 3.20
F
5
3.21

d t f z
s
3.21
K
d

z 10MPa

s

K 1.3
6 Td
318321

tmax - d t f z 3.22

tmax
Td Td max 3.23
E
3.3.2

3.3.2.1
60kg/mPD3 s=457MPa

Ix=3217cm4W=339cm3W=396cm3 R=600m

1760/kma=56.8cm

35cm45cm15cm D3-4

7
 3-4 D

kN/mm DkN/mm
110 30
80 27.2
80 33
3.3.2.2
11 V=160km/h 4
V=100km/h
3.3.2.3
1 k

D 272000
k4 4 0.01168cm 1
4 EI x a 4 2.1 10 7 3217 56.8

2P
4 11 3-23-
3 . 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3

P e kx (cos kx sin kx) 3-5 3-6

cm cm
3-2 4 3-3 11

8
 3-5 4 P

1 2 3 4 5 6

PN 112800 112800 112800 112800 112800 112800

x cm 0 180 360 1200 1380 1560
1 kx 0 2.1024 4.2048 14.016 16.1184 18.2208
1 -0.1672 0.0059 -7.1310-7 -5.1810-8 1.7110-8
p 112800 -18860.16 665.52 -0.0804 -0.0058 0.0019
p (N ) 94605.2

x cm 180 0 180 1020 1200 1380

2 kx 2.1024 0 2.1024 11.9136 14.016 16.1184
-0.1672 1 -0.1672 9.39310-6 -7.1310-7 -5.1810-8
p -18860.16 112800 -18860.16 1.0592 -0.0804 -0.0058
p (N ) 75080.6
x cm 360 180 0 840 1020 1200
3 kx 4.2048 2.1024 0 9.8112 11.9136 14.016
0.0059 -0.1672 1 -3.01210 -6
9.39310 -6
-7.1310-7
p 665.52 -18860.16 112800 -3.3981 1.0592 -0.0804
p (N ) 94602.9

3-6 11 P

1 2 3 4 5 6
PN 112800 112800 112800 112800 112800 112800
x cm 0 200 400 1190 1390 1590
1
kx 0 2.336 4.672 13.8992 16.2352 18.5712
1 -0.1367 0.0090 -6.7710-7 -3.2110-8 1.0610-8
p 112800 -15424.9450 1011.6173 -0.0764 -0.0036 0.0012

p (N ) 98386.6

x cm 200 0 200 990 1190 1390

2
kx 2.336 0 2.336 11.5632 13.8992 16.2352
-0.1367 1 -0.1367 1.3110 -5
-6.7710 -7
-3.2110-8
p -15424.9450 112800 -15424.9450 1.4812 -0.0764 -0.0036

p (N ) 81951.5

x cm 400 200 0 790 990 1190

3 4.672 2.336 0 9.2272 11.5632 13.8992
kx
0.0090 -0.1367 1 -1.1610-4 1.3110-5 -6.7710-7
p 1011.6173 -15424.9450 112800 -13.0528 1.4812 -0.0764

p (N ) 98375.0

9
 11 1 P
11 1

1 1
M0
4k
P 0 0
4 0.01168
94605.2 2024940 N cm

11

1 1
M0
4k
P 0 0
4 0.01168
98386.6 2105878 N cm

4 Md
R=600m f 1.6
f 1.25

0.002h 0.002 75 0.15 75mm

0.4v / 100 0.4 120 / 100 0.48 11

Md
M d M 0 1 f 2105878 (1 0.48 0.15) 1.25 4290726.43 N cm
M d M 0 1 f 2105878 (1 0.48 0.15) 1.6 5492129.82 N cm

W 339cm
3
11

Md
W 396cm 3 d
W

Md 4290726.43
d 10835.17 N / cm
2

W 396
Md 5492129.82
d 13869.01N / cm
2

W 396

Md 4290726.43
d 12657.01N / cm
2

W 339
Md 5492129.82
d 16200.97 N / cm
2

W 339

K=1.3 PD3

s 457 MPa 457/1.3=35150

N / cm 2 = z 10MPa

10
 [ ] d 31510 10835.17 1000
[ t d max ] 79.40
E 1.18 10 5 2.1 10 5 100

[ ] d z 31510 13869.01 1000

[ t d max ] 67.15
E 1.18 10 5 2.1 10 5 100

Td 67.15

3.4

3.4.1

2 yoe yop 3-3

3-3
3.24
x
y oe f oe sin 3.24
l

y oe f oe (mm)

l 0 (mm)

Ro 3.25

l0 x x
y op 3.25
2 Rop

yop

f o f oe f op

11
 f o f oe f op f r r l

y r r

33.26
x
y f f sin 3.26
l

y f f 0. 2 cm

l l l 0

4 q ( x )

q ( x) q 0 q1 y zf q 2 y nf

q0 , q1 , q2 , n , z

3.4.2 PW

Pw

f f oe
EI y 2 4 Ql 2

Pw l2 3
2 3.27
f f oe 43l
R'

4Q t
2 2 fEI y 2
3
f
l2 3.28
4Q t

3 f

1 1 1

R' R Rop

4
2 EI y 2 (t )
R'
3

1.0

l l l 0
f 0. 2cm;

12
 f 0 e

f0
2
2.103 10 6
l
83% 17%

f0 p f0
2
0.83 2
0.83 2.103 10 6 1.74549 10 6
l l

f 0e f
2
0.17 20 0.17 2.103 10 6 3.575 10 7
l l
Q 3 - 7

3-7 (Kn/m)

1 760 /km 8.5
1 840 /km 8.9
1 667 /km 11.5

R
1 f op
Rop 8 2 1.39639 10 5
Rop l

f 0e
t t
l 02

3.28 l f 0 e f 0e t l
2

3.29 Pw

3.4.3

1 P 3.29

Pw
P ( 3.29)
K
K K 1.3

2 Tu 3.30

Tu P (3.30)
2 EF
1.18 10 5 /

13
 Tu

3.31

Tu P P Pf ( 3.31)
E F 2

Pf

3.4.4

f 0e
1 t 3.575 10 7
l 02

1 1 1 1
1.39639 10 5 3.0631 10 5 cm 1
R R R0 p 60000

[ P] 1801948
[ Tu ] 46.9
2EF 2 1.18 10 5 2.110 5 7745
4

4Q t
2 2 f EI y 2

3
f
l2
4Q t

3 f
4 85 935976.79 3.575 10 7
935976.79 935976.79 2 2 0.2 2.1 105 524 2
3
0 . 2

4 85 935976.79 3.575 10 7

3 0.2
201680.31cm 2
l 449.10cm
7
5 f 0 e tl 3.575 10 449.10 0.0721cm
2 2 2

14
 f f oe
EI y 2 4 Ql 2
l2 3
Pw
f f oe 4l 2
3R '

0.2 0.0721 4 449.10 2

2.17 1011 85
449.10 2 3
4 449.10 2
0.2 0.0721 3.0631 10 5
3

2342.532kN

Pw 2342.532
7 [ P ] 1801.948kN
K 1.3

[ P] 1801948
8 [Tu ] 46.9
2EF 2 1.18 10 5 2.1 10 5 7745

Tu 46.9

15
 3.5

3.5.1

3.5.1.1

Tu Td

Tu Td T Te 3.32

Td Tu

T Tmax Tmi n

T Tmax Tmin

Te Te 8 ~ 10

3.5.1.2

3.33

Tmax Tmin Td Tu
Tc Tk 3.33
2 2

Tk 0~5

5 3

T u Te 3 ~ 5

Td Te 3 ~ 5

16


Tu max Tmax Td Tu 3.34

Td max Tu Tmin Td 3.35

10 160km/h

5 160km/h 3

3.5.1.3
1

Tu Td T 42.3 74.5 82.5 34.3 Te =8~10

600m

35

Te 23 Te 5

18 28 Tu 28 Td 18

3.5.2

l s

Pt max Pj
ls 3.36
r
l s

Pt max

17
 Pj 400 kN 490 kN

---[ kN / m ]N/mm 8.8,

15.0

Td max 28 21 49

Pt max 250 49 77.45 948.763 kN

Pt max Pj 948.763 400

ls 62.36m
r 8.8
ls 75m

3.5.3

Pt max Pj
2

3.37
2 EFr

1 1
[( Pt max Pj ) L r L2 ] 3.38
2 EF 4

Lm

a1 a g
3.39
a 2 a g 2

a1
3.40
a 2 2

a1 mm

18
 a 2 mm

a g mm5060kg/m 18mm75kg/m

20mm

P
t max Pj
2
(948763 400000) 2
10.5mm
2 EFr 2 2.1 10 7 77.45 8.8
1 1
[( Pt max Pj ) L r L2 ]
2 EF 4
1 1
[(958763 400000) 25 10 3 8.8 (25 10 3 ) 2 ]
2 2.1 10 77.45
7
4
3.87 mm

a1 a g 18 (10.5 3.87) 3.63mm

a 2 a g 2 18 2 4 10mm

a1 10.5 3.87 14.37 m
a 2 2 2 3.87 7.74mm

[1] ..2013.

[2] ..2007

[3] ..2010

19