Circle Theorems - answers

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Question 1

886

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Question 2

(a) i) 40
ii) OPQ = ORQ = 90
between tan and rad
POR = 140 at circum
PQR = 360 (90 + 90 + 140)
(b) i) 35
ii) opp angles of cyclic quad add to 180
PSR + PQR = 110
SPQ + SRQ = 250

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Question 3

(a) ACT = 25 alt angle

ATP = 25 alt seg
APT = 25 isos triangle
(b) TAP = 130 's in triangle
CAT = 50 's in straight line
BTS = 75 alt seg

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Question 4

(a) COT = 90 42
Angle between tangent and radius and angle sum of a triangle.
Answer = 48
(b) OCD = 66 (isosceles triangle)
DCT = 90 66
Answer = 24
(c) COD = DOA = 48 (symmetry)
1
CBA = 2 COA (angle at centre)
1
= 2 48 2
OR
ODC = ODA = 66 (symmetry)
 CBA = 180 = CDA (cyclic quad)
Answer = 48

Notes:
(a) B1 cao answer
B1 both reasons. Evidence 'radius' and 'tangent' and 'angles in a triangle'
dependent on B1 unless arithmetical slip
(b) B1 cao answer
B1 reason eg 'OCD = ODC'
(c) B1 answer; ft angle (a) if (a) < 90
B1 reason 'angle at centre = angle at circumference'
'cyclic quad' must be cyclic

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Question 5

(a) 48

(b) 18

(c) Pupils' own answers

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Question 6

(a) 40

(b) 12

(c) Explain

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Question 7

(a) 12.6 cm

(b) 240 cm2

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Question 8

(a) 27

(b) 153
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Question 9

(a) 54

(b) 36

(c) 72

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Question 10

(a) 30

(b) Pupils' own answer

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Question 11

(a) 58

(b) 29

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Question 12

(i) 27

(ii) 63

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Question 13

(a) (i) 90
(ii) Tangent and radius perpendicular

(b) (i) 132

(ii) e.g. angles in quadrilateral total 360 or other correct explanation

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Question 14
62o

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Question 15

(a) (i) 56
(ii) 112

(b) (i) 23
(ii) 65