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Columnas : 40 * 40 cm
Vigas : 40 * 60 cm En la direccin horizontal
40 * 60 cm En la direccin vertical
Sobrecargas : 200 Kg/m
fc : 210 Kg/m
fy : 4200 Kg/m
1 2 3 4 5
6.10 5.20 5.20 6.10
A
6.20
I III
5.80
II IV
6.20
D
1 PREDIMENSIONADO
B = 5.70 m
=
h = 580
40
h = 14.500 cm
=
Asumimos :
h = 2300 h = 14.500 cm
180 h = 15 cm
h = 12.778 cm
ING. CIVIL 1
CONCRETO ARMADO II
= 600.00 cm
= 15 cm
= 11.83 x10cm 45 40 45
= 16.88 x10cm
= 11.83 x10cm
16.88 x10cm
1 = 7.01
:
1 = 60 - 15 = 45 85
2 = 4 * 15 = 60
Usar:
= 45 15
= 330.00 cm
= 15 cm 60
45
= 9.99 x10cm
= 9.28 x10cm
=
40 45
= 9.99 x10cm
9.28 x10cm
2 = 10.77
ING. CIVIL 2
CONCRETO ARMADO II
130
- Para las vigas interiores de 5.00m de largo
:
1 = 60 - 15 = 45 15
2 = 4 * 15 = 60
Usar:
= 45 45 60
= 565.00 cm
= 15 cm
= 11.83 x10cm 45 40 45
= 15.89 x10cm
= 11.83 x10cm
15.89 x10cm
1 = 7.44
:
1 = 60 - 15 = 45 85
2 = 4 * 15 = 60
Usar:
= 45 15
= 325.00 cm
= 15 cm 60
45
= 9.99 x10cm
= 9.14 x10cm
=
40 45
= 9.99 x10cm
9.14 x10cm
2 = 10.93
ING. CIVIL 3
CONCRETO ARMADO II
Resumen de valores de
1 2 3 4 5
6.10 5.20 5.20 6.10
A
10.77 10.77 10.77 10.77
10.93
10.93
7.44
7.44
7.44
6.20
I III
10.93
7.44
7.44
7.44
5.80
II IV
10.93
7.44
7.44
7.44
6.20
10.77 10.77 10.77 10.77
D
(0.8 + )
= 14000
36 + 9
h = 580 ( .8 + 4200 )
14000
36 + 9 * 1.0175
h = 14.13 cm
Por lo tanto la altura asumida h = 15 cm es correcta
ING. CIVIL 4
CONCRETO ARMADO II
1 2 2
0.2 5
Para el tablero I
2 1 2
En la direccion horizontal
1 2 2 = ( 10.77 + 7.01 ) * 6.2 = 1.00 ; 0.2 < 1.00 < 5.0
2
2 1 ( 10.93 + 7.44 ) * 6.1
En la direccion vertical
1 2 2 = ( 10.93 + 7.44 ) * 6.1 = 1.00 ; 0.2 < 1.00 < 5.0
2
2 1 ( 10.77 + 7.01 ) * 6.2
Para el tablero II
En la direccion horizontal
1 2 2 = ( 7.01 + 7.01 ) * 5.8 = 0.69 ; 0.2 < 0.69 < 5.0
2 1 2 ( 10.93 + 7.44 ) * 6.1
En la direccion vertical
1 2 2 = ( 10.93 + 7.44 ) * 6.1 = 1.45 ; 0.2 < 1.45 < 5.0
2
2 1 ( 7.01 + 7.01 ) * 5.8
Para el tablero III
En la direccion horizontal
1 2 2 = ( 10.77 + 7.01 ) * 6.2 = 1.70 ; 0.2 < 1.70 < 5.0
2
2 1 ( 7.44 + 7.44 ) * 5.2
En la direccion vertical
1 2 2 = ( 7.44 + 7.44 ) * 5.2 = 0.59 ; 0.2 < 0.59 < 5.0
2
2 1 ( 10.77 + 7.01 ) * 6.2
Para el tablero IV
En la direccion horizontal
1 2 2 = ( 7.01 + 7.01 ) * 5.8 = 1.17 ; 0.2 < 1.17 < 5.0
2
2 1 ( 7.44 + 7.44 ) * 5.2
En la direccion vertical
1 2 2 = ( 7.44 + 7.44 ) * 5.2 = 0.85 ; 0.2 < 0.85 < 5.0
2
2 1 ( 7.01 + 7.01 ) * 5.8
ING. CIVIL 5
CONCRETO ARMADO II
2 1
Calculo del Momento Estatico Total
Amplificacion de Cargas
Wu = 1.4 * 510 + 1.7 * 200 = 1054.00 kg/m = 1.0540 Tn/m
2 2
=
Eje A, todos los claros:
8
Mo = 1.0540 * 3.3 * 5.70 = 14.13 Tn-m
8
Eje B, todos los claros:
Mo = 1.0540 * 6.00 * 4.80 = 18.21 Tn-m
8
Eje 1, claro AB:
Mo = 1.0540 * 3.250 * 5.80 = 14.40 Tn-m
8
Eje 1, claro BC:
Mo = 1.0540 * 3.250 * 5.40 = 12.49 Tn-m
8
Eje 2, claro AB:
Mo = 1.0540 * 5.200 * 5.80 = 23.05 Tn-m
8
Eje 2, claro BC:
Mo = 1.0540 * 5.200 * 5.40 = 19.98 Tn-m
8
Momentos Longitudinales
Ejes A y D
M1-2 (-) = 0.16 * Mo = 0.16 * 14.13 = 2.26 Tn-m
M1-2 (+) = 0.57 * Mo = 0.57 * 14.13 = 8.05 Tn-m
M2-1 (-) = 0.70 * Mo = 0.7 * 14.13 = 9.89 Tn-m
Ejes B y C
M1-2 (-) = 0.16 * Mo = 0.16 * 18.21 = 2.91 Tn-m
M1-2 (+) = 0.57 * Mo = 0.57 * 18.21 = 10.38 Tn-m
M2-1 (-) = 0.70 * Mo = 0.7 * 18.21 = 12.75 Tn-m
Ejes 1 y 5
MA-B (-) = 0.16 * Mo = 0.16 * 14.40 = 2.30 Tn-m
MA-B (+) = 0.57 * Mo = 0.57 * 14.40 = 8.21 Tn-m
MB-A (-) = 0.70 * Mo = 0.7 * 14.40 = 10.08 Tn-m
ING. CIVIL 6
CONCRETO ARMADO II
Ejes 2, 3 y 4
MA-B (-) = 0.16 * Mo = 0.16 * 23.05 = 3.69 Tn-m
MA-B (+) = 0.57 * Mo = 0.57 * 23.05 = 13.14 Tn-m
MB-A (-) = 0.70 * Mo = 0.7 * 23.05 = 16.13 Tn-m
15 15
60
45
40 45 40
x x3. y
C = 1 0.63 .
y 3
Para la condicion a.
C = ( 1 - .63 x 40 ) x 40 * 60 + ( 1 - .63 x 15 ) x 15 * 45
60 3 45 3
C = 742400 + 39993.75
C = 782393.75
C = 78.2 x10cm
Para la condicion a.
C = ( 1 - .63 x 40 ) x 40 * 45 + ( 1 - .63 x 15 ) x 15 * 85
45 3 85 3
C = 422400 + 84993.75
C = 507393.75
C = 50.7 x10cm
Usar : C = 78.2 x10cm
ING. CIVIL 7
CONCRETO ARMADO II
15 15
60
45
40 45 40
3
x x .y
C = 1 0.63 .
y 3
Para la condicion a.
C = ( 1 - .63 x 40 ) x 40 * 60 + ( 1 - .63 x 15 ) x 15 * 45
60 3 45 3
C = 742400 + 39993.75
C = 782393.75
C = 78.2 x10cm
Para la condicion a.
C = ( 1 - .63 x 40 ) x 40 * 45 + ( 1 - .63 x 15 ) x 15 * 85
45 3 85 3
C = 422400 + 84993.75
C = 507393.75
C = 50.7 x10cm
Usar : C = 78.2 x10cm
t = C
2Is
Para las franjas A y D
Is = 620 * 15
12
Is = 174375
Is = 17.4 x10cm
t = 78.2 * 10
2 ( 17.44 * 10 )
t = 2.24
Para las franjas B y C
Is = 600 * 15
12
Is = 168750
Is = 16.9 x10cm
t = 78.2 * 10
2 ( 16.88 * 10 )
t = 2.32
ING. CIVIL 8
CONCRETO ARMADO II
t = 78.2 * 10
2 ( 17.16 * 10 )
t = 2.28
Porcentajes de los momentos totales que se asignan a las franjas de columnas
Valores de L2/L1 M1-2 (-) 91.03
Relacion de regideces
0.5 1.0 2.0 t : 77.57
1L2/L1 = 0 75 75 75 M1-2 (-) 90.73
Momentos negativos
en apoyos interiore
1L2/L1 >= 1 90 75 45 76.82
MA-B (-) 77.20
1L2/L1 = 0 t = 0 100 100 100 49.84
Momentos negativos t > 2.5 75 75 75 MA-B (-) 77.20
en apoyos exteriores 1L2/L1 >= 1 t = 0 100 100 100 49.84
t >= 2.52.5 90 75 45
Momentos 1L2/L1 = 0 60 60 60
positivos 1L2/L1 >= 1 90 75 45
ING. CIVIL 9
CONCRETO ARMADO II
1 2 3
1/2 frajna
155 central
155
Franja de
B VIGA
Columna
145
1/2 frajna
145
central
610 520
ING. CIVIL 10
CONCRETO ARMADO II
As s
Seccion Momento ton-m Rn cm As calc cm2 As min cm2 Barras N
cm2 cm
M1-2 (-) 0.32 0.768 0.68 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3 26
M1-2 (+) 1.10 2.655 2.36 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3 26
M2-1 (-) 1.35 3.261 2.91 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3 26
M2-3 (-) 1.25 3.028 2.70 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3 26
M2-3 (+) 0.67 1.630 1.45 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3 26
M3-2 (-) 1.25 3.028 2.70 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3 26
Barras #3 0.71
fy = 4200 Kg/cm Barras #4 1.27
fc = 210 Kg/cm
d = h - rec - /2
d = 15 - 2 - 1.27
2
d = 12.365 cm
b = 300.00 cm
As s
Seccion Momento ton-m Rn cm As calc cm2 As min cm2 Barras N
cm2 cm
M1-2 (-) 0.80 1.939 1.72 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3(3/8 ") 26
M1-2 (+) 3.07 7.448 6.72 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3(3/8 ") 26
M2-1 (-) 3.78 9.146 8.30 cm 8.1 8.30 cm 3(3/8 ") 26
M2-3 (-) 3.51 8.493 7.69 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3(3/8 ") 26
M2-3 (+) 1.89 4.573 4.09 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3(3/8 ") 26
M3-2 (-) 3.51 8.493 7.69 cm 8.1 8.10 cm 3(3/8 ") 26
As s
Seccion Momento ton-m Rn cm As calc cm2 As min cm2 Barras N
cm2 cm
MA-B (-) 1.80 4.352 3.89 cm 3.60 3.89 cm 3(3/8 ") 55
MA-B (+) 6.21 15.045 13.90 cm 7.92 13.90 cm 3(3/8 ") 15
MB-A (-) 7.63 18.477 17.26 cm 7.92 17.26 cm 3(3/8 ") 12
MB-C (-) 7.08 17.157 15.96 cm 7.92 15.96 cm 3(3/8 ") 13
MB-C (+) 3.81 9.238 8.38 cm 7.92 8.38 cm 3(3/8 ") 25
MC-B (-) 7.08 17.157 15.96 cm 7.92 15.96 cm 3(3/8 ") 13
ING. CIVIL 11
CONCRETO ARMADO II
a.- Losa
El caso ms desfavorable es el del tablero I en la direccin del claro corto
ING. CIVIL 12