Professional Documents
Culture Documents
UNIT 3
Contents :
CFGS
1
Present continuous: future meaning
Ex.: What are you doing after school? Im going home after school.
1. Are_________________________________________________________________
No, we arent going out tonight.
2. When_______________________________________________________________
Liz is having dinner with Mark tomorrow evening.
3. ___________________________________________________________ next week?
No, Im not meeting Bill next week.
4. What________________________________________________________________
They are playing tennis on Saturday.
5. What time ___________________________________________________________
Im leaving at 6 oclock.
Activity 3. Are the following sentences right or wrong? Correct the wrong ones.
2
d. Is Pete studying English this afternoon?
e. My friends and I dont have lunch at school every day.
f. My parents travel to France next week.
Activity 4. Write what Tom is doing next week. Have a look at his diary.
Activity 5. Say which sentences refer to the present and which ones refer to the future.
Activity 6. Complete the questions and answers with the correct form of the present
continuous:
Activity 7. Look at Marys diary and write five sentences about her arrangements.
MONDAY
10:00 meet Becky She is meeting Becky at 10.
11:00 English lesson ..
12:00 review for test ..
13:00 lunch with dad ..
14:00 rest a little ..
15:00 watch TV ..
16:00 Maths homework ..
17:00 basketball ..
1. Its eight oclock, Meg. Are you getting ready for school? a)
2. What time are Paul and Paula coming for dinner tonight?
3. Why are you laughing?
4. Wheres Jim? Hes taking the dog out for a walk.
3
5. What are you doing after school?
6. Are you enjoying the lesson?
7. She is working late next Friday.
Activity 9. Use these words to write sentences. Use the present continuous.
Future: BE GOING TO
4
Future: WILL
Activity 1. Fill in the gaps with the right form of the verb.
a. (you / ask / him) Will you ask him, please? I havent got his number.
b. (Jenny / lock / the door) ..
c. (it / rain) ..
d. (the teacher / test / our English) ..
e. (what / they / eat) ..
f. (when / she / be / back) ..
g. (who / drive / us / into town) ..
h. (where / we / meet) ..
i. (when / I / be / famous) ..
j. (what / you / do) ..
a. Well go / We are going to the theatre tonight. Weve got the tickets.
b. What will you do / are you doing tomorrow evening? Nothing, Im free.
c. Ill go / Im going away tomorrow morning. My train is at 8.43.
d. Im sure hell lend / hes lending you some money. Hes very rich.
e. Why are you putting on your coat? Ill go out / Im going out.
f. Do you think Claire will phone / is phoning us tonight?
g. She cant meet us on Saturday. Shell work / Shes working.
5
Activity 2. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the correct form of
will or be going to.
Ex.: Will people live longer in the future? Yes, they will. OR No, they wont.
Is Samantha going to buy those jeans? Yes, she is. OR No, she isnt.
eat, do, give, stay, walk, wash, watch, wear, marry, travel, buy
Phrasal verbs
A phrasal verb is a collocation made out of a VERB + A PARTICLE (or two). Most of the time they have a
literal meaning and an idiomatic one. Some examples:
Go up: Literally move to a higher place.
I WENT UP to her apartment because she wasnt ready.
Go up: Raise
The prices for seafood WENT UP last week because Christmas is very close.
9
Activity 1. Change the following affirmative statements into questions.
Examples: I may go >> May I go? We couldnt find it >> Could you find it?
1. I must leave at four o'clock. ..
2. He might be leaving for work now. ..
3. We can solve the puzzle. ..
4. You should call him. ..
5. They could be waiting for the bus. ..
6. I shall go out now. ..
7. You will finish the book. ..
8. We should be making the arrangements. ..
9. She would like to know the answer. ..
10. They can explain what happened. ..
Activity 2. Change the following affirmative statements into negative statements.
Example: I can answer the question >> I cannot answer the question.
1. You must come with us.
2. It may be sunny tomorrow.
3. She could win the race.
4. We might be right.
5. You would like that movie.
6. They can swim very well.
7. She might finish school soon.
8. He should be walking to work.
9. I shall be happy to see him.
10. You will work all night.
Activity 3. Complete the sentence with the correct modal verb for deduction:
a. They (may/must).......................... be away for the weekend but I'm not sure.
b. He (can/could).......................... be French, judging by his accent.
c. They (can't/may).......................... still be out!
d. With luck, tomorrow (can't/could).......................... be a sunny day.
e.You (can/might).......................... be right but I'm going to check anyway.
f. The exam (can't/might).......................... be easy. You never know.
g. It (may/can't).......................... be true about a sauropod dinosaur living in Lake Tel in
the Congo. It's impossible.
h. Dave reckons she's from The States but I think she (can't/might).......................... be
from Scandinavia.
i. I (can't/might).......................... go to the party but I'm not sure yet.
j. This (must/could).......................... be the right answer but we'll have to check with
your teacher to make sure.
k. She (can't/could).......................... steal things from shops. She's rich and famous.
l. I really think Real Madrid (can't/could).......................... lose the final of the King's Cup.
10
m. She's been revising 10 hours a day for 3 weeks. She (could/must).......................... be
exhausted.
n. Nobody's answering. They (can't/must).......................... be out.
o. He (can't/may).......................... be from the USA. He doesn't speak English.
Activity 4. Rewrite the sentences with CAN / MAY / MUST or HAVE TO:
Activity 6. Complete the sentences using the words listed below:
1. Ted's flight from Amsterdam took more than 11 hours. He ___________ be exhausted after
such a long flight. He ___________ prefer to stay in tonight and get some rest.
2. If you want to get a better feeling for how the city is laid out, you ___________ walk
downtown and explore the waterfront.
3. Hiking the trail to the peak ______________ be dangerous if you are not well prepared for
dramatic weather changes. You ____________research the route a little more before you
attempt the ascent.
4. When you have a small child in the house, you _______________leave small objects lying
around. Such objects _____________ be swallowed, causing serious injury or even death.
5. Dave: _______________ you hold your breath for more than a minute?
Nathan: No, I can't.
6. Jenny's engagement ring is enormous! It ________________ have cost a fortune.
11
7. Please make sure to water my plants while I am gone. If they don't get enough water, they
___________ die.
8. I ______________ speak Arabic fluently when I was a child and we lived in Egypt. But after
we moved back to Canada, I had very little exposure to the language and forgot almost
everything I knew as a child. Now, I ______________ just say a few things in the language.
10. Leo: Where is the spatula? It ______________ be in this drawer but it's not here.
Nancy: I just did a load of dishes last night and they're still in the dish washer. It
______________ be in there. That's the only other place it ______________ be.
11. You ______________take your umbrella along with you today. The weatherman on the
news said there's a storm north of here and it ______________ rain later on this afternoon.
12. ______________ we pull over at the next rest stop? I really ______________ use the
bathroom and I don't know if I ______________ hold it until we get to Chicago.
13. Oh no! Frank's wallet is lying on the coffee table. He ______________ have left it here
last night.
15. I ______________ believe she said that to Megan! She ______________insult her cooking
in front of everyone at the party last night. She ______________ have just said she was full or
had some salad if she didn't like the meal.
Make vs. Do
12
Activity 1. Complete the sentences with MAKE or DO in the correct tense:
VOCABULARY
EXERCISES
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
PROVA DACCS
A CICLES FORMATIUS DE GRAU SUPERIOR
JUNY 2012
Part Comuna. Apartat A2 LLENGUA ESTRANGERA (ANGLS)
Duraci: 45 minuts
Vocabulary rate: amount, percentage falls: movement of water to a lower position patrolling: guarding, protecting
Read the instructions for each question carefully before answering (Total score:10 points)
1. Answer the following questions. Give complete answers. (1 point each = 2 points)
3. Are the following sentences true or false? Underline the correct option (0.5 points each = 1 point)
a) Brazil has been considered a safe country for tourists. True False
b) Brazil is an expensive country to live in. True False
4. Find a synonym in the text for these words (0.5 points each = 1 point)
a) distant: b) security:
5. Choose one of the following topics and write a text 60-80 words long (5 points)
CRITERIS DAVALUACI
CRITERIS DAVALUACII IQUALIFICACI
QUALIFICACI
- -La
Totes les preguntes
qualificaci desta puntuen igual. al que establix la RESOLUCI de 3 dabril de 2012 de la Direcci General de
part sadaptar
- La qualificaci
Formaci d'esta Professional,
i Qualificaci part o apartatper
s'adaptar al convoquen
la qual es que establixproves
la RESOLUCI decicles
daccs als 3 dabril del 2012,
formatius de la Direcci
de Formaci General
Professional.
de Formaci
(DOCV i Qualificaci Professional, per la que es convoquen proves d'accs als Cicles Formatius de Formaci
27.04.2012)
Professional. (DOCV 27.04.2012).
22
CPFPA ALBERTO BARRIOS
Duracin: 45 minutos
MUSSELS
Rich in high-quality proteins and minerals like iron, zinc, potassium and
phosphorus, mussels are a luxury rich in nutrition. They feed us, of course, but they also
support many people: It is calculated that in Galicia around 18,000 people make their
living from the millions of orange bivalves that grow by the millions in the 3,200 cages
staked throughout the regions rias, or saltwater inlets.
Egg-laying takes place in March and in early summer. Three months later, the
tiny larvae that havent been eaten by predators affix themselves to rocks on the coast.
There workers begin collecting the mussels one by one. The next step is the cage: the
bivalves are attached to cords with a kind of biodegradable sling and then submerged
under a platform. Within a year, the mussels weight will have increased by a factor of
ten. They then select the largest ones and return them to the cord where they continue to
mature for at least another year.
In the factory, the culinary process is short and simple. The bivalves are steamed
and then shelled, and quick-fried to get rid of all remaining body water. From there they
go to a tin to swim in brine and await their unquestioned moment of glory, the cocktail
hour.
Gmez, Ernesto. (2006). Mussels. The tasting, The English Magazine.
23
CPFPA ALBERTO BARRIOS
Duracin: 45 minutos
e-PIRACY
The music industry has announced an intensification of its campaign against illegal
downloads and file-sharing. They say that we should buy music online legitimately, instead of
risking the legal consequences of an illegal action. There are now more than 100 legal online
music sites in Europe offering more than one million songs.
The objective of this campaign is the users of eMule / EDonkey, Gnutella or KaZaA.
This is a warning that illegal uploaders are not immune from legal action, whichever service
they are using. If you upload music with copyright on the Internet without permission, you can
be fined and charged with acting illegally. This is against the law in Europe and internationally
and maybe you have to pay a compensation of several thousand euros.
Illegal file-sharing has contributed to the decline in global music sales all over the
world. In the USA the sales went down in more than six billion dollars in the last five years. For
this reason the campaigns around the world included media advertising, university and school
projects and instant messages sent directly to people using unauthorised services.
The fight against online music piracy has become the subject of daily debate in the
media, in the government and in ordinary households.
4. Write a composition. (50-70 words) Choose one of the following topics. (1)
a. Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
b. Is the music you buy yours?
24