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I selected Elegy for Albinoni by Shelley Hanson for high school band. This piece can
connect to a student life by allowing them to express their feelings. The sad yet romantic tone
which encompasses one of Albinonis violin sonatas, allows the students to express feelings such
a sadness, longing, and desperation. These feelings could come from experiences such as losing a
family member, friend, or pet. Yet, they could come from common experiences such as being sad
after getting a bad grade, or after losing a sports game. This piece is unique because the ending is
quiet and introspective after having such an expressive and lovely melody one would not expect
such an ending. The form is good because the melody taken from one of Albinonis violin
sonatas is passed throughout the band and just heard enough to get the melody in ones ears
before it is modified and transformed. The piece has a good design because the high point makes
sense and the musical events are well connected even though there are also surprises. The piece
is unpredictable because the orchestration of the pieces tests the bounds of blend. A flute duet is
paired with a bassoon counter melody with tuba (or string bass) accompaniment. The piece is
consistent, yet challenges us with depth. Hanson uses Albinonis melody along with Bach
influences, and her own style to create a work that challenges the listener, while still pleasing the
ears.
Genre/Type Label
Baroque
Memorial piece
Background Information
Shelly Hanson
US born and raised composer
Compositions are known worldwide
Known for conducting, record producing, and as a clarinetist
Memorial piece in honor of Baroque-era composer Tomaso Albinoni (1671-1751)
Opening theme sets ultra-romantic tone
Second theme is based on one of Albinonis violin sonatas
Two themes are used in alternation, fragments, or simultaneously
Originally commissioned for string orchestra in 2009 by Breck School in Minnesota in
instrumentation
Elements of Music
Form
Uses two themes, an ultra-romantic opening theme and a second theme based on one of
Albinonis violin sonatas. The two themes are used in alternation, fragments, or
simultaneously throughout the piece. It uses passacaglia form, because of its serious
character and its basis of a bass-ostinato, and because it is written in a triple meter.
Melody
Primary Theme
Secondary Theme
Fifteen measures long
Harmony
Key of a minor
Pedal on subdominant
Texture
Presence of two themes that are used contrastingly. Countermelodies in different voices
to add color. Bass-ostinato on the subdominant. The texture is quite dense, but at a
quiet dynamic. In the solo section, the texture thins out allowing the soloists to shine
Timbre
Created by changing the orchestration and theme, while emphasizing the form.
Dynamics
Extremes used on both ends (piano to forte). There are not many dynamics marked,
which allows the director to make decisions about the color and balance.
The heart of the piece is the sadness and longing created by this piece to remind us all of
The second theme is based on one of his violin sonatas. The use of a minor key provokes a
feeling of sadness. In combination with the romantic primary theme, the piece provokes a
longing for more of Albinonis music. The expressive solo section from measures 51-58 are
heartfelt. This provokes an even stronger feeling of longing and desire to hear more of his music.
Outcomes
Skill Outcomes
Knowledge Outcomes
Affective Outcomes
Students will channel sadness in order to express the longing for Albinonis music.
Students will gain appreciation for slow and sad music, which will help them to grow as
musicians.
Skill Outcomes
-Make and explain graph Soloist (Line B) should be heard above the
accompaniment (Line A), while the accompaniment is still supporting the soloist.
-Director/student will play the solo at different dynamic levels, and the ensemble
Knowledge Outcomes
-Analyze the lines, and see where notes ascend and descend. Have them draw up
arrow where notes ascend, and down arrows where it ascends to show the
phrasing. ()
-Listen to different ways the musical line is being played, then discuss them.
Affective Outcomes
Students will channel sadness in order to express the longing for Albinonis music.
-Listen to two different recordings, and discuss which one has more emotion
(sounds sadder), and discuss why (dynamics, vibrato, phrasing, tempo, etc.).
-Play the piece once through, then watch sad videos (ex. Sarah McLachlan
Animal Cruelty Video), and then play again (with exaggerated conducting
Students will channel sadness in order to express the longing for Albinonis music.
How does this recording convey sadness? Discuss in terms of musical elements such as
The students will be sent home with a journal assignment to listen to the recording and
The data gathered will reflect how the students are able to apply their knowledge of
have to defend their choices by explaining the order they put them in.
The data gathered from this will show how much students have learned about balance,
0 1 2 3 4 5
All three Two are Two are All three All three All three
are placed incorrectly incorrectly are ordered are ordered are ordered
a vague and a clear and but the but the with clear
follow the
order.
Student will be given lines to analyze. The students will have to find where the notes
(generally) ascend and descend. Then they will draw arrows that correspond to the
phrasing. ()
The data would show if they students are able to apply their knowledge of phrasing that