1) A sample of helium has a volume of 3 liters when the pressure is 500 torr.

What volume does the gas occupy at 300

torr?

Answer: liters

2) At a pressure of 100 kPa, a sample of a gas has a volume of 50 liters. What pressure does it exert when the gas is
compressed to 40 liters?

Answer: kPa

3) When a 375 mL sample of nitrogen is kept at constant temperature, it has a pressure of 1.2 atmospheres. What
pressure does it exert when compressed to 125 mL?

Answer: atm.

4) When a sample of hydrogen is compressed to 240 mL, its pressure changes from 0.8 atmospheres to 2 atmospheres.
What was the original volume of the sample?

Answer: mL

5) At constant pressure, a sample of gas occupies 420 mL at 210 K. What volume does the gas occupy at 250 K?

Answer: mL

6) A sample of argon gas has a volume of 6 liters at a temperature of 7 C. What volume does the gas occupy at 147 C?

Answer: liters

7) At what Kelvin temperature will a sample of gas occupy 12 liters if the same sample occupies 8 liters at 27 C?

Answer: K

8) A chemist produces 460 mL of oxygen gas at - 43 C and constant pressure. To what Celsius temperature must the
oxygen be warmed in order for it to have a volume of 600 mL?

Answer: C

9) A sample of neon gas exerts a pressure of 120 kPa when the temperature is 400 K. What pressure is produced when
the temperature is raised to 600 K?

Answer: kPa

10) What pressure will a gas sample exert at 300 K if the same sample has a pressure of 4 atmospheres at 120 K?

Answer: atm.

11) A 400 mL sample of nitrogen in a sealed, inflexible container has a pressure of 1200 torr at a temperature of 250 K. It
is known that the container will rupture at a pressure of 1800 torr. At what temperature will the container rupture?

Answer: K

12) One mole of an ideal gas is held at standard conditions. At what Kelvin temperature would the pressure be doubled?

Answer: K

13) A sample of fluorine gas occupies 810 milliliters at 270 K and 1 atm. What volume does the gas occupy when the
pressure is doubled, and the temperature increases to 400 K?

Answer: milliliters

14) A 900 liter supply of xenon gas is held at 27 C and 100 kPa. When the temperature is lowered to -73 C, what
pressure must be applied to compress the gas to 200 liters?

Answer: kPa

15) Acetylene gas, C2H2 is used for welding. A 5 liter supply of acetylene being stored at -23 C, exerts a pressure of 5
atm. At what temperature would the same number of moles of acetylene, moved to a 10 liter container, produce a
pressure of 2 atm?

Answer: K

16) A 600 mL sample of krypton is held at standard conditions. What volume does the gas occupy when the pressure is
tripled and the temperature doubles?

Answer: mL

TYPES OF CHEMICAL REACTION MULTIPLE CHOICE TEST

Read the questions carefully and choose the letter of your answer.

1. Combination reactions always:

a. use only one reactant.
b. form only one product.
c. involve an element and an ionic compound.
d. require oxygen gas.

2. According to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the reacting substances is
a. always more than the total mass of the products
b. always less than the total mass of the products
c. sometimes more and sometimes less than the total mass of the products
d. always equal to the total mass of the products.

3. Hot iron reacting with pure oxygen is classifies as

a. single replacement reaction.
b. double replacement reaction.
c. synthesis reaction.
d. decomposition reaction.

4. A decomposition chemical reaction can be compared to

a. two dancing couples switching partners.
b. eight couples doing a square dance.
c. a dancing couple breaking up.
d. two single people joining for dance.

5. The reaction

is an example of
a. combination reaction.
b. decomposition reaction.
 c. single-replacement reaction.
d. double replacement reaction.

6. The reaction

is a(n)
a. synthesis reaction.
b. decomposition reaction.
c. combustion reaction.
d. combination reaction.

7. A simple oxidation reaction involves a

a. single replacement reaction where oxygen is removed from a compound.
b. decomposition reaction of a compound containing oxygen.
c. single replacement reaction where oxygen displaces another element.
d. a reaction of a substance with oxygen.

8. A synthesis chemical reaction can be compared to

a. two dancing couple switching partners.
b. a single person cutting in on a dancing couple.
c. a dancing couple breaking up after the music ends.

9. Which of the following type of chemical reactions results in a single product.

a. direct combination reaction
b. decomposition reaction
c. single replacement reaction
d. double replacement reaction.

10. A combustion reaction usually involves

a. the production of radioactive solid.
b. something being burned.
c. the synthesis of hydrocarbon.
d. the production of no new substances.
Answers'Key:
1.b
2.d
3.c
4.c
5.c
6.b
7.d
8.d
9.a
10.b