42 10 V ol .

42 N o.10
2008 10 JO U RN A L O F SH AN G HA I JIA O TO N G UN IV ERSIT Y O ct .2008

:
1006-2467(
2008)10-1589-19

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, 2020 , .
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:F 49 :A

Development of IT Industry in China in the New Age

J I A N G Ze-min
Abst ract :T he article ex plains t he ro le and f uture t rend o f I T i ndust ry , and stat es t hat inf o rm ation t echno l-
o gy represent ed by t he inte rnet and com puter s has brought about t he t hi rd indust rial revolutio n in hi st ory .
An import ant im pet us fo r econo mic g row t h in modern t imes , the I T i ndust ry has great ly promo ted sustain-
able development and is prof oundly changing mankind' s w ay of lif e and production .In di scussing the de-
velo pment t rend o f w o rld IT indust ry , t he ar ticle sug gests t ha t w it h po tential new breakt hroughs i n I T
technolo gy , t he t rend o f agg lomerat ion and integ ration of indust ries has become increasing ly obvious , com-
peti tion o f i nt ellect ual properties and st randards is intensifying and ubi qui tous netw o rks is taki ng shape .It
point s out t hat China should bring into bet te r play the role of IT i ndust ry as an am plif ie r in economic
grow th , a t ransf ormer in dev elo pment mode and a pro peller in i ndust rial upgrading .It is im po rtant t o
fo llow a po licy that emphasi zes indepandent innov ation , market-driven approach , o pen and compatible
technolo gies , i nt egrated and comprehensive applicat ion , and serving bo th milit ary and civil purposes , so
that a quant um leap of IT indust ry wil l be achieved .China should adv ance industrializatio n w it h IT techn-
o log les and prom ot e t he IT i ndust ry i n t he course of indust rializati on in an eff o rt to build an IT indust ry
wi th Chinese charact eri sti cs .Greater eff o rts should be made t o develo p such co re sect ors as microelect ron-
ics , co mput er , sof tw are , key component s and mate rials , as well as sect ors wi th internatio nal competit ive-
ness , including broadband mo bile co mmunicatio n , nex t-generati on net wo rk and i nf ormat ion services .Con-
tinued improvement should be made in the policies guiding the develo pment of IT indust ry wi th a view t o
making China a country w it h a st ro ng IT indust ry by 2020 .
Key words:information technology industry ;industrial development ;development strat eg y ;new ag e ;Chi na

:
2008-06-06
1978 2020
1590 42

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. Tab.
1Milestones IT technology upgrades
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( 1/ 3)
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 10 :
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Tab.
2Contribution of IT sector to global GDP growth in 2007
3 O ECD
G D P / %
F ig .
3 Co ntribution of I T industry to G DP in some
2.
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O ECD countries and reg io ns
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 1592 42

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4 Statistics of global internet users, cell phone users , email accounts, e -services, and e-commerce

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

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 10 :
1593

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 1594 42

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in China, US, Japan and EU ,
( :
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1596 42

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 10 :
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Tab .
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1598 42

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, .