Submittal Package

Masters Mechanical

PO #: (Letter of Intent)
Delta #: 63630
Order Date: 9/24/2009

Drawing(s)
o DT-C-79-852 t75 Assembly
Material of Construction
Sound Data
Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual
Tower Sell Sheet
Warranty
Misc Data Sheets and/or drawings
o B78001 Three Phase Wiring
o B79501 Blower Hood
o Immersion Heater Package Data Sheet and wiring diagram
o B78007 Fan Thermostat Installation Instructions
o Vibration Cut Off Switch Data Sheet
o Outlet Strainer Data Sheet
o B78004 High Sump Level Swich
o Control Panel Data Sheet
 Average Properties of the Materials of Construction

Mechanical Properties:
Polyethylene (Shell Material) Test Method Properties
1. Tensile Strength (@ 20m./min.) ASTM D 638 2600-3000
2. Stiffness Modulus ASTM D 747 56-70 X 103 psi
3. Tensile Impact Strength ASTM D 1822 90-130 ft. lb. /in.2
4. Elongation (@ 20in./min.) ASTM D 638 150-350%
5. Vicat Softening Point ASTM D 1525 230/238F
6. Deflection Temperature at 66psi ASTM D 648 172F
7. Brittleness Temperature ASTM D 746 -94F

PVC (Wet Decking & Eliminator Material) Test Method Properties

1. Tensile Strength ASTM D 638 7100 psi

2. Flexural Modulus ASTM D 790 300-500 x 103 psi
3. Izod Impact ASTM D 256 0.73 ft. lb/in.
4. Elongation ASTM D 638 150%
5. Deflection Temperature at 66psi ASTM D 648 155F
6. Brittleness Temperature ASTM D 746 -15F

PVC (Water Distribution System Material) Test Method Properties

1. Tensile Strength ASTM D 638 7500 psi

2. Flexural Modulus ASTM D 790 560 x 103 psi
3. Izod Impact 140F ASTM D 256 1.26 ft. lb/in. notch
4. Izod Impact at 40F ASTM D 256 .035 ft. lb/in. notch
5. Deflection Temperature at 66psi ASTM D 648 169F

Permanence Tests:
Test Method Polyethylene PVC
1. Outdoor Weathering ASTM D 1435-65T Complete Protection Excellent
2. Accelerated Weathering ASTM E 42 Very Resistant Very Resistant
3. Normal Exposure to Sunlight Complete Protection Complete Protection
4. Accelerated Exposure to Sunlight FADEOMETER Complete Protection Complete Protection

Chemical Properties:
Test Method Polyethylene PVC
1. Weak Acids ASTM D 543 Very Resistant No Effect
2. Strong Acids ASTM D 543 None to Slight None to Slight
3. Weak Alkali ASTM D 543 Very Resistant No Effect
4. Strong Alkali ASTM D 543 Very Resistant No Effect
5. Salts ASTM D 543 Resistant No Effect
6. Sea Salts ASTM D 543 Resistant No Effect

Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.

The information, recommendations, and opinions set forth herein are offered
solely for your consideration, inquiry and verification and are not, in part or total,
41 Pine Street ~ PO Box 315 to be construed as constituting a warranty or representation for which we assume
Rockaway, NJ 07866 legal responsibility. Nothing contained herein is to be interpreted as authorization
973/586-2201 / 973/586-2243 fax to practice a patented invention without a license.
 Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.
41 Pine Street
Rockaway, NJ 07866
PH: 973-586-2201
Fax: 973-586-2243
www.deltacooling.com
sales@deltacooling.com

PIONEER FORCED DRAFT COOLING TOWERS

SOUND LEVELS
Manufacturer: Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.
Tower Series: Pioneer
Model: t-75
Fan Style: Forced Draft
Number of Fans: 1
Fan Motor HP: 7.5

Sound Pressure Level - Lp (dB) SOUND

End 1 Side 1 End 2 Side 2 Overhead POWER
BAND 5 feet 50 feet 5 feet 50 feet 5 feet 50 feet 5 feet 50 feet 5 feet 50 feet LEVEL - Lw **
63 HZ 50 41 69 59 60 51 69 59 52 43 87
125 HZ 53 44 71 60 61 52 71 60 54 46 88
250 HZ 55 47 74 63 65 56 74 63 56 51 91
500 HZ 58 48 80 66 67 58 80 66 60 50 94
1000 HZ 57 47 76 65 65 55 76 65 57 51 93
2000 HZ 55 45 74 64 62 53 74 64 56 47 92
4000 HZ 52 44 72 64 61 52 72 64 55 46 92
8000 HZ 51 42 70 61 60 51 70 61 53 45 89
dBA * 62 52 82 71 70 61 82 71 63 55

Data developed in accordance with Cooling Technology Institute ATC-128 for Small Towers
* Calculated A-Weighted Sound Pressure Level (dB reference 0.0002 microbar)
** Calculated A-Weighted Total Sound Power Level (dB reference one picowatt)
Rev. 0
Sound data shown is for a standard single cell unit; installed in ideal conditions. 10/4/06
Data does not account for any environmental conditions of the specific installation site, which can greatly affect the final installed sound levels. JBH
 Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.

Pioneer Forced Draft Cooling

Towers

Installation, Operation and Maintenance

Manual
Table of Contents
Delta Cooling Towers Principle of Cooling Towers..1
Cooling Tower Terms & Definitions.1

Installation Safety Procedures.... 2

Location of the Cooling Tower.. 2
Hoisting........ 2
Cooling Tower Installation.2
Cold Weather Protection.3
Piping and Tower Connections.. 4
Duct to Blower Housing Installation. 4
PVC Solvent Cementing Instructions 5

Operation V-Belt Alignment and Tensioning.....5

Initial Start-up.....5
Operating Design Condition Checklist..6

Maintenance Water Treatment........ 6

Disassembly and Cleaning....7
Preventative Maintenance Checklist....8
Recommended Replacement Parts...8

Important: Deltas cooling towers have been designed to provide trouble-free service over an extended period of time. To obtain
the design performance, it is necessary that the cooling tower be installed, operated and maintained as prescribed in
these instructions.

Only persons possessing the skill and experience described herein should attempt to install this equipment. Prior to
installation, these instructions should be read carefully by the person who is to install the cooling tower to be certain
that its installation, operation and maintenance are thoroughly understood.

Questions regarding the installation, operation or maintenance of this equipment should be directed to Delta Cooling
Towers, Inc., Rockaway, New Jersey, (Telephone: 973/586-2201).

Step-by-step instructions contained in this brochure are based on normal installation conditions only. Abnormal or
unusual combinations of field conditions should be brought to the attention of Delta Cooling Towers or its
representative prior to installation of the equipment. The information contained herein is subject to change without
notice in the interest of product improvement.

Rev. 02-17-04
Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.
Principle of Cooling Towers
All Cooling Towers operate on the principle
of removing heat from water by evaporating
a small portion of the water that is
recirculated through the unit.
The heat that is removed is called the
latent heat of vaporization.
Each one pound of water that is
evaporated removes approximately 1,000
BTU's in the form of latent heat.
Cooling Tower Terms and
Definitions
BTU - A BTU is the heat energy required to
raise the temperature of one pound of water
one degree Fahrenheit in the range from
32 F. to 212 F.
Cooling Range - The difference in
temperature between the hot water entering
the tower and the cold water leaving the
tower is the cooling range.
Approach - The difference between the
temperature of the cold water leaving the
tower and the wet-bulb temperature of the
air is known as the approach. The approach
fixes the operating temperature of the tower
and is a most important parameter in
determining both tower size and cost.
Drift - The water entrained in the air flow
and discharged to the atmosphere. Drift loss
does not include water lost by evaporation.
Proper tower design and operation can
minimize drift loss.
Heat Load - The amount of heat to be
removed from the circulating water through
the tower. Heat load is equal to water
circulation rate (gpm) times the cooling
range times 500 and is expressed in BTU/hr.
Heat load is also an important parameter in
determining tower size and cost.
1
Ton - An evaporative cooling ton is 15,000
BTU's per hour.
Wet-Bulb Temperature - The lowest
temperature that water theoretically can
reach by evaporation. Wet-Bulb
Temperature is an extremely important
parameter in tower
selection and design and should be
measured by a psychrometer.
Pumping Head - The pressure required to
pump the water from the tower basin,
through the entire system and return to the
top of the tower.
Make-Up - The amount of water required
to replace normal losses caused by bleed-
off, drift, and evaporation.
Bleed Off (Blowdown) - The circulating
water in the tower which is discharged to
waste to help keep the dissolved solids
concentrating in the water below a
maximum allowable limit. As a result of
evaporation, dissolved solids concentration
will continually increase unless reduced by
bleed off.
Installation of Your Pioneer Cooling Tower
Safety Procedures
CAUTION:
Observe safety procedures during
installation and whenever construction is
under way.
Always disconnect & lock out main
power supply before working on motors and
other electrical equipment.
Stand clear of rotating equipment
during start-up.
Before start-up replace all guards
removed during installation, that protect
pinch areas of V-belts, sheaves and other
rotating equipment.
Avoid contact with open flame or heat
source that could cause combustion.
Observe recommended safety precautions
whenever construction involving welding, a
cutting torch, a blowtorch or any other such
equipment is under way within the
immediate area.
How to Prevent Reverse
Siphoning:
Reverse siphoning is a back flow of non-
potable, recirculating water into a potable
water system which can occur through the
make-up float valve assembly located in the
water reservoir of a cooling tower.
Should the valve malfunction, blockage
of the overflow or outlet lines would cause a
high water level in the reservoir, causing
the make-up water pressure to drop below
atmospheric pressure creating a vacuum at
the make-up inlet.
To prevent reverse siphoning, install a
check valve in the water make-up supply
line to the cooling tower.
NOTE: Do not cap the overflow connection.
Location of the Pioneer
Cooling Tower
Proper location of the cooling tower is
essential to its satisfactory operation. The
following are recommendations for
selecting a cooling tower location. Consult
the factory or our representatives for
additional assistance in selecting equipment
and equipment locations.
Select an open site having an
unobstructed air supply and free air
motion.
If the site is adjacent to a wall or other
structure that blocks prevailing winds, install
the cooling tower so the top discharge is
slightly higher than the structure. Locate
blower at the farthest point from the
structure, facing the direction of the
prevailing winds.
Gravity drain to an indoor storage
Sump requires proper head differential and
pipe design considerations. Allowance must
be given based on flow, pipe size, piping
layout and distance cooling tower is located
from the indoor storage sump. (See chart
page 3)
Should it be necessary to locate the
cooling tower near walls, within enclosures,
or indoors, choose a location that will not
restrict airflow. Do not install the cooling
tower in a well or below the level of an
obstruction that might impede air discharge,
cause short circuit of air flow, or result in
recirculation of the discharge air back into
the blowers.
Do not locate the cooling tower near
heat-generating equipment, exhaust vents
or pipes which could interfere with the
temperature of inlet air and raise the
ambient wet-bulb temperature to the
cooling tower.
Do not install a canopy or roof of any
kind over the cooling tower that would
deflect discharge air back down around the
cooling tower and cause recirculation of the
discharge air back into the blowers.
Hoisting
Cooling Tower
For roof mounted installations, it is
recommended that a hoist using two or
more safety slings and spreader bars, as
shown in the illustration, be used-to lift the
cooling tower onto the building.
below the bottom of the cooling tower
Secure the safety slings completely around
and under the cooling tower. Provide
padding to protect the edges of the
polyethylene shell at points of sling contact.
The slings should be secured in a girdle
fashion for a double secure point of lift.
Slings should be brought up snug around
the tower before lifting onto the building.
NOTE: Do not use guy wire U-bolts for
hoisting.
Blower Assembly
The blower assembly should be hoisted
separately onto the building, prior to the
removal of the shipping skid, in the same
manner as the cooling tower.
Note: Do not use blower support frame for
hoisting.
Any questions regarding hoisting for roof
mounted installations should be directed to
Delta.
Cooling Tower Installation
Delta cooling towers have been designed to
provide maximum performance, long life
and trouble-free service. To assure optimum
performance, the following
recommendations should be followed as
closely as possible.
Positioning the Tower
The cooling tower should be installed on a
continuous firm, smooth and level concrete,
steel or wood foundation.
Note: The tower must be anchored to the
foundation with guy wires using the four
U-bolts provided at the top of the cooling
tower shell. Hand tightening of guy wires is
sufficient. Do not over-tension.
Spacing for piping and service access should
be considered when positioning the cooling
tower. Also to insure an adequate positive
suction head, the pump should be located
sump.
Indoor installation
Typically, cooling towers are placed outside,
either on the roof or adjacent to a building.
If the situation dictates indoor installation,
make sure there is ample fresh air available
around the blower inlets of the tower.
Restricted amounts of fresh air will lead to
poor tower performance. It is also
necessary to attach a duct to the tower
discharge to convey the hot, humid air to
the outside. All ducting should be
independently supported and be kept as
short and straight as possible. The duct size
must not be smaller than the inlet and
discharge openings. Blowers may require
adjustment to accommodate ducting for Gravity Drain Long distance horizontal pipe runs, as well
indoor installation. Consult the factory for as excessive turns, may cause pressure
Outlet Size Selection Chart
the recommended motor and drive selection losses that prevent free gravity flow through
Outlet Size (inches)
when duct exterior static pressure (ESP) is the outlet sizes shown. Consult Delta for
2 3 4 6
1/8 W.C. or greater. It is recommended further information.
that the inlet and discharge ducting be
Head Feet GPM
screened to prevent foreign objects from
entering. Should prevailing winds blow into 0.5 20 50 75 165 Electric Immersion Heater
a horizontal discharge, it is recommended
1 25 65 95 215 Cooling towers ordered with anti-freeze
that a suitable windbreak be installed
several feet away. 2 35 90 135 305 systems are shipped with a protective seat
3 40 110 165 370 secured under the immersion heater
element that is to remain in place during
4 47 125 190 430 operation to protect the polyethylene shell
Cold Weather Protection 5 53 140 215 475 from direct contact with the heater element.
The cooling tower may require protection
against freezing at light heat loads when the
6 57 155 235 525
Note: This protective seat is not a shipping
wet-bulb temperature is under 32F, or 7 62 165 250 565 brace and must not be removed.
during shutdown when the temperature 8 66 180 270 600
drops below 32F.
9 70 190 285 645
The following methods are
recommended for use with Delta cooling 10 74 200 300 675
towers for protection during cold weather 12 81 220 325 715
conditions. Recommended equipment is 15 90 245 365 825
optional and may be ordered from the
factory. Consult the factory for further
information on which equipment to choose Notes: The above gpm flow rates, for the
for your specific application. outlet sizes shown, are calculated for cold
water gravity drain through piping designed
for direct and short horizontal runs before
Separate Indoor Sump dropping vertically to the indoor sump tank,
This method is a virtually foolproof anti-
See illustration on page 6.
freeze protection system with the added
advantage of minimum maintenance. The
indoor sump tank should be large enough to
fill the entire recirculation system without
danger of pump cavitation. As a general
rule, the tank should be sized to hold three
times the rate of circulation in gallons per
minute (gpm).
The tank should be provided with
properly sized overflow, makeup, drain and
suction connections. When a separate sump
tank is ordered with a cooling tower, the
water makeup valve assembly and the
overflow and drain connections are installed
in the indoor sump only. A bottom outlet
can be provided for gravity drain to indoor
sump tank installations.
When a sump tank is used, the cooling
tower should be located high enough above
it to allow free cold water gravity drain, as
the chart below outlines.

3
Thermostatic On-Off Control
A thermostatically controlled blower for on-
off operation should be considered as an
energy-saving feature during winter
operation. The thermostatic control can be
field set to insure automatic blower shut-
down when cold water drops below design
temperature, as well as blower start-up
when cold water rises to design
temperature. A thermostatic control
provides excellent cooling tower anti-freeze
protection while reducing operating costs
through out cold weather operation.
PVC Distribution system
To prevent damage to the PVC distribution
system during cold weather shut-down,
install an automatic or manual drain line
from the hot water inlet piping as close to
the cooling tower inlet as possible. Locate
this drain line to allow the water to drain
either to waste or to an indoor storage tank.
This precaution will prevent water from
being trapped and possibly freezing inside
the distribution system.
Piping
When the cooling tower is located outdoors,
adequate measures including the use of
heat tracing tape and insulation should be
considered to protect outdoor water lines
from freezing.
Note: Never block overflow connection.
Water should be allowed to flow freely
without obstruction. See how to prevent
reverse siphoning page 2.
The outlet connections for pump
suction applications are provided with a
vortex breaker.
Note: For gravity flow applications, a vortex
breaker is not required or provided. A vent
pipe or bleed valve should be installed at
the highest elbow of the piping system,
to prevent air locks and insure free flow of
water. Air locks can cause gravity flow
restriction resulting in excessive water
accumulation and eventual overflow of the
cooling tower.
The outlet, makeup and overflow
connections are notched at the outer ridge
and should be held in position with the
notch at 12 oclock. This is to insure proper
position of the vortex breaker, float valve,
assembly and overflow extension which are
internal and not visible from the exterior of
the cooling tower.
The inlet fitting of models DT-10
through DT-40 is notched in the same
manner as described above to insure proper
spray nozzle position.
When threading pipe to the bulkhead
fittings, do not allow fittings to turn.
Turning can loosen the locknut or squeeze
the gasket out of position and may cause
leaks. PVC bulkhead fittings should be
tightened with a chain wrench so that the
gaskets sit property between the cooling
tower shell and the fitting. Do not over
tighten. A bulkhead fitting that is too tight
or too loose can cause the gasket to crimp
or squeeze away from the locknut, causing
leaks around these connections.
Duct To Blower Housing
Installation
To install the cooling tower air duct to
the blower housing, place the lip of the duct
over the lip of the blower housing as shown.
With seven screws supplied, fasten duct to
housing using two screws on each side and
three on the bottom.
On models DT-10 through DT-25, install the
duct sides outside the blower housing.
On all other models, install the duct sides
inside the blower housing.
Install bottom of the duct to outside of the
blower housing on all models.

PVC bulkhead connections must be Seal off air leaks around the duct with
held steady and in their factory-installed duct tape.
Piping and Tower positions when the connecting piping is
Connections being installed. Note: the blower support frame must be
Piping should be adequately sized bolted to the foundation. The assembly is
according to accepted standard practices. furnished with pre-drilled bolt holes.
Refer to cooling tower drawings for size and Shimming may be required for perfect fit.
types of cooling tower connections
furnished as standard. Damage to painted surface of blower
housing during installation must be repaired
On multiple tower installations, pipe immediately to prevent corrosion.
sizing should balance pressure drops to
provide equal inlet pressures. Equalizing
fittings can be provided in cooling tower
sumps and are available as an option from
the factory. Each unit should be valved
separately to allow for flow balance or
isolation from service.

All supply and return piping must be

independently supported. See page 5 for
instructions for the preparation and
cementing of internal and external piping.

An inlet pressure gauge should be

installed immediately before the cooling
tower inlet connection. See Operating
Design Condition Checklist page 6, and
illustration page 3.

The makeup connection is provided

with a float valve and ball assembly for
proper water level control.

The overflow connection includes an

elbow with extension pipe that drops below
the water level in the tower sump.
PVC Solvent Cementing
Instructions
The following procedure is recommended
for the preparation and cementing of
internal and external piping for Delta
cooling towers:
Cut ends of pipe square using a hand
saw and miter box. Tube cutters with
wheels designed for use with PVC are
acceptable, providing they do not leave a
raised bead on the outside diameter of the
pipe.
Use a chamfering tool or file to put a
10 to 15 chamfer on the end of the pipe.
Lightly sand the area to be cemented to
remove gloss. Using a clean rag, wipe pipe
surface and fitting socket to remove dirt,
moisture and grease, Acetone or similar
solvent is recommended for cleaning.
Check dry fit of pipe and fitting by
inserting the pipe at least 1/3 of the way
into the fitting. Position pipe and fitting to
assure alignment. Pipe and fitting should be
at same temperature condition.
Operation of Your Pioneer Cooling Tower.
V-belt Alignment and
Tensioning
Proper belt tension is the most
important factor in the successful operation
of a V-belt drive. The belt tension should be
checked frequently during the first 24 hours
of operation and then periodically on a
maintenance schedule. Loose belts cause
slippage which reduces air flow and can
adversely affect belt life and cooling tower
performance.
Using a clean, natural bristle brush
about and size of the pipe diameter,
apply P-70 primer to the fitting socket,
Apply primer with a scrubbing motion until
the surface is penetrated. Primer should
never be applied with a rag. Repeated
applications may be necessary to achieve
the desired dissolving action. In the same
manner, apply primer to the pipe surface
equal to the depth of the fitting socket,
making sure the surface is well penetrated.
Reapply primer to the fitting socket to make
sure it is still wet.
While both surfaces are still wet with
primer, use a clean brush to apply a liberal
coat of solvent cement to the male end of
the pipe. The amount should be more than
sufficient to fill any gap.
The following belt tensioning procedure is
recommended:
Check that the driver and driven
sheaves are in alignment by placing a
straight edge across the sheaves at four
contact points as shown. If realignment is
required, loosen the motor sheave bushing
screws and align the sheaves.
To tension the belts, adjust the motor
base so that the belt will deflect about
when moderate pressure is applied to the
5
While both surfaces are still wet with
solvent cement, insert the pipe into the
socket with a quarter-turn twisting motion.
The pipe must be inserted the full length of
the socket.
The application of solvent cement to
pipe and fitting, and the insertion of the
pipe into the fitting, should be completed in
less than one minute. If necessary, two
persons should apply solvent cement to the
pipe and fitting simultaneously.
Hold the joint together for
approximately 30 seconds until both
surfaces are firmly gripped.
After assembly, a properly made joint will
usually show a bead of cement around its
entire perimeter. This should be brushed
off.
It is recommended that the joint be
allowed to cure for 24 ours before pressure
testing.
belt midway between the sheaves as shown
in the illustration.
Note: Excessive belt tension can shorten
belt and bearing life. Loose belts or
misaligned sheaves can cause unseating
and breakage of belts. Replacement of
multiple belt systems should be made in
matched sets.
Initial Start-Up
Clean accumulated debris from inside
shell bottom.
Check that blower fan motor is
properly wired for counter-clockwise (ccw)
rotation of the blower wheel as viewed from
the sheave side of the blower assembly.
Reverse leads will cause incorrect rotation
and inhibit required airflow.
Fan bearings should be re-lubricated if
tower has been in the field three months or
longer prior to start-up.
Check sheave alignment and belt
tension. See illustration.
Fill cold water sump to overflow level.
 The standard make-up valve assembly
is shipped as shown with the plastic float
ball against the tower side to prevent
damage. To set the ball for proper
operation, loosen the thumb screw on the
fulcrum arm and rotate until a 10 operating
level is obtained (measured from the tower
bottom vertically upward to the midpoint of
the float ball). It is recommended that a
shut-off valve be installed in the make-up
line. See how to prevent reverse siphoning
page 2.
Water recirculation pump(s) should be
primed and all piping below the tower
sump filled with water. Check pump for
proper shaft rotation.
Start water recirculation pump(s) and
adjust flow to produce proper inlet spray
pressure. An inlet pressure gauge should be
installed immediately before the cooling
tower inlet connection.
Maintenance of Your Pioneer Cooling Tower.
Water Treatment
The Delta cooling tower shell and internal
components are fabricated of corrosion-
resistant plastics and are resistant to water
treatment chemicals including common
fungicides and bactericides.
Follow appropriate water treatment
practices as required and take frequent
sample tests to avoid possible water
contamination. We also recommend water
treatment maintenance as a measure of
protection for the environment in the
vicinity of any cooling tower or evaporative
condenser equipment.
Check spray pattern from nozzle(s) to
be sure there is no clogging, Remove drift
eliminators for nozzle inspection, then
return to proper position.
Start fan motor and check amperage
and voltage against motor nameplate data.
After 24 hours of operation, check belt
tension and adjust if necessary. See page 5.
Operating Design
Condition Checklist
For proper operation and maximum
efficiency of the cooling tower, the following
operating design conditions are essential:
The flow rate of the cooling tower
must be as close to the design gpm as
possible. The distribution system, including
spray nozzles, are provided for the design
flow condition. Under-pumping or over-
pumping will cause the cooling tower to
perform inefficiently.
Design pressure at the inlet
connection must be maintained for proper
water distribution. If the pressure is less or
greater than the design, proper water
dispersion over the internal wet decking will
be impaired. If inlet pressure is low, water
spray will not cover the entire wet decking
surface. This causes channeling of air and
does not make maximum use of the heat
transfer media. High inlet pressures will
cause the water to over-spray the wet
decking media, hit the internal side walls of
the tower shell and drop in a vertical flow
along the shell walls without the opportunity
for maximum water / air contact through
To determine the appropriate water
treatment practices for your particular
application, it is suggested that you contact
a water treatment firm for their
recommendation. A list of water treatment
firms is available for your reference.
It is not necessarily complete nor do we
recommend a specific firm. The list will be
mailed to you on request.
Bleed off is also important to water quality.
Evaporation of the recirculated water does
not remove the dissolved solids that are
present in the water. Without bleed off, the
continual buildup of these solids will impair
the proper functioning of the piping and
other equipment in the system.
6
the heat transfer media. Excessive high
spray pressure may also cause wet decking
fatigue and damage. The nozzles furnished
with standard cooling towers are sized for 3
gpm/ton, requiring 10 psi inlet pressure for
models
DT-50 though DT-100, and 7 psi inlet
pressure for models DT- 10 through DT- 40.
This standard may vary when the design
flow is less or greater than 3 gpm/ ton.
Alternate orifice nozzles will be provided in
order to maintain the proper inlet pressure
requirement. Correct flow rates and inlet
pressures should be determined prior to
completion of system installation.
Blower motors must be properly
wired for counter-clockwise (ccw) rotation
of the blower wheel as viewed from the
sheave side of the blower assembly.
Reversed leads will cause incorrect rotation
and inhibit required air distribution.
Note: The blower must always operate with
water circulating through the cooling tower
to prevent motor overload.
The maximum operating inlet water
temperature should not exceed 140 F.
Nozzle Inlet
Model Size Pressure
T-50 3 gpm/ 10 psi
through ton
T -100
T-10 3 gpm/ 7 psi
through ton
T-40
A bleed line can be connected in any
part of the system with routing to the
sewer. Normally, it is most desirable to
make this connection in the hot water line
at the cooling tower. A petcock type valve,
installed in the bleed line for proper control
is recommended. The required amount of
bleed-off water must be substituted with
properly controlled amounts of make-up
water.

Disassembly and Cleaning
For Pioneer Models DT-10
through DT-40
Remove the drift eliminator from the
cooling tower. It is flexible enough to push
the outer perimeter toward the center and
lift over the top lip of the cooling tower
shell. Begin at one point and work carefully
around the entire circumference of the drift
eliminator.
Models DT-30 and DT-40 are designed
without a top lip so the drift eliminator can
be easily lifted up and away from the shell.
Remove the water distribution spray
system from inside the cooling tower. The
spray system is installed across the top of
the tower directly under the drift eliminator.
Disconnect locknuts at each end of system
and remove piping by elongating top of
tower shell slightly.
Remove the wet decking from the
cooling tower shell using the plastic hand
straps attached for lifting. The wet decking
has a smaller diameter than the drift
eliminator and will lift easily out of the shell
once the distribution spray system is
removed.
When the internal components are
removed the empty shell can be cleaned
and inspected, It is recommended that the
water distribution laterals and nozzles be
cleaned and flushed before reassembly.
To reassemble components, reverse
the above procedure.
Before installing the drift eliminator,
pump water through the distribution system
to be sure there is a good spray pattern and
proper water distribution over the wet
decking surface.
7
For Pioneer Models T-50 through
T-100
Same procedure as above except:
These models are designed so the drift
eliminator can be easily lifted up and away
from the cooling tower shell. The spray
tree sections of the water distribution
system are threaded to a coupling and
unscrew easily. Hold and turn the entire
riser below the lateral and nozzles, then
carefully remove the whole assembly.
The wet decking can now be easily
removed using the plastic hand straps
attached for lifting.
Drift Eliminator
Distribution Spray
System
Wet Decking
Blower Housing
Tower Shell
 Preventative Maintenance
Checklist

Procedure Monthly Every 3 Months Every 6 Months

Inspect general condition of cooling tower. (it is
never necessary to scrape or paint a Delta Cooling
Tower.)
Check water level in cold water basin.
Adjust if necessary.

Check float ball and make-up valve for proper

operation.

Check line voltage, motor amperage and fan wheel

rpm.

Check belt tension and general condition of V-belts.

Clean outside of blower motor to help assure proper

cooling.

Lubricate blower bearings and fan motor using a low

pressure grease gun.

Check blower wheel for dirt buildup which can cause

unbalance and vibration

Clean and flush cold water basin.

Lubricate motor base and adjusting screw.

Pioneer
Recommended
Replacement Parts
When ordering, include model number and
To avoid costly cooling tower downtime, the serial number of the cooling tower as it
following replacement parts should be appears on the tower nameplate.
carried in inventory at the installation site:
V-belts Under normal conditions, shipment of
Blower bearings factory replacement parts is made within
Make-up float, or complete make-up one day after the order is received. Spare
valve assembly pumps and pump parts s well as control
Blower shaft panel components, such as fuses and
Blower motor heaters for magnetic starters, are also
Or, a complete blower assembly available.
including bearings, shaft, sheaves, V-
belts and motor.

8

D E LTA
Cooling Towers, Inc.
Pioneer cooling towers
are forced draft counter flow
design cooling towers
single module capacities from 10
to 100 cooling tons.
towers are a unitary seamless
engineered plastic design that
Delta has been manufacturing
since 1971 and have been the
standard for long-term trouble-
free operation.
Phone: 973-586-2201 800-BUY-DELTA Fax: 973-586-2243 www.deltacooling.com
PIONEER
Forced Draft, Counter Flow Design
10 - 100 Ton Single Modules
STANDARD FEATURES:
 Seamless Engineered Plastic (HPDE) Shell
 Corrosion Proof Construction
 Forward Curved Centrifugal Blower with Totally Enclosed Motor.
with  Factory Assembled for Simple Installation
15 Year Shell Warranty
 PVC Water Distribution System with Non-clog Large Orifice
These Removable Nozzles
 High Efficiency PVC Fill
 Made in the USA
Compare the value Delta Cooling Towers offer against the
value of other comparable units. You will find the benefits
we can provide are unique and superior:
 Cost Reduction - save water costs and sewer taxes. A Delta
cooling tower pays for itself by recirculating water.
 Non-Corrosive Materials of Construction - impervious to
chemicals, acids, and salts.
 Cost Less to Maintain - will not rust, chip, or ever require
painting for extraordinary tower life.
 Unique Design - provides unlimited flexibility of modular
operation, future upgrade capablity, and location convenience.
 One-Piece Construction - strong and long lasting. Shell is
backed by a 15 year warranty.
 Cost Less to Install - light weight construction reduces rigging
and structural roof support requirements. Maintenance costs
and water treatment chemicals cost are significantly lowered.
OPTIONS AVAILABLE:
 Mounting Platforms
 Two Speed Motors
 Thermostatic On/Off Fan Control Package
 Anti Freeze Basin Heaters
 Pump(s)
 Sump Level Switches
 Stainless Steel Basket Strainers
 Control Panels
 Storage Tanks
 PIONEER
D E LTA Forced Draft, Counter Flow Design
Cooling Towers, Inc. 10 - 100 Ton Single Modules

CORROSION- DRIFT
PROOF SHELL ELIMINATOR
HDPE Plastic PVC drift eliminator
Construction can not prevents water droplets
corrode and is from leaving the tower.
backed by 15 Year
Warranty.

LIGHTWEIGHT NOZZLE WATER

AND HEAVY DISTRIBUTION
DUTY SYSTEM
Plastic is lighter than Non-Clog large orifice
conventional cooling removable nozzles evenly
towers and average distribute the water.
wall thickness is 5-10
times sheet metal
towers.

LEAK-PROOF
SUMP AIR MOVING
SYSTEM
Molded as Unitary Totally enclosed
(One-Piece) Structure cooling tower motor
that has no joints to powers centrifugal
leak or require re- FILL MATERIAL blower with optional
caulking and sealing. HDPE weather hood.
High efficiency spiral wound
PVC for maximum cooling.

Model Approximate Weight Dimensions Capacity Fan Motor Sump Capacity

Number Shipping Operating Dia. x Ht. Tons HP Gallons
t-10 350 705 38" x 78" 10 1 40
t-15 360 725 38" x 78" 15 1.5 40
t-20 385 750 38" x 78" 20 2 40
t-25 405 765 38" x 78" 25 3 40
t-30 710 1500 56" x 76" 30 5 75
t-40 730 1525 56" x 76" 40 5 75
t-50 910 2610 80" x 80" 50 5 157
t-75 970 2675 80" x 80" 75 7.5 157
t-100 1030 2730 80" x 80" 100 10 157
The information, recommendations and opinions set forth herein are offered solely for your consideration, inquiry and verification, and are not,
in part or total, to be construed as constituting a warranty or representation for which we assume legal responsibility.

Delta Cooling Towers

Leader in Non-Corrosive Cooling Tower Technology
Tel: 973-586-2201 Fax: 973-586-2243 800-BUY-DELTA www.deltacooling.com

Terms and Conditions
1. Sale Not a Consumer Transaction: Buyer agrees
that the purchase of Deltas Products (hereinafter
Product) is not for consumer, household or family
purposes.
2. Agreement of Sale: Acceptance: Any acceptance
contained herein is expressly made conditional on
Buyers assent to any terms contained herin that are
additional to or different from those proposed by
Buyer in its purchase order and hence any terms and
provisions of Buyers purchase order which are
inconsistent with the terms and conditions hereof
shall not be binding on the Seller. Unless Buyer shall
notify Seller in writing to the contrary as soon as
practicable after receipt hereof, acceptance of the
terms and conditions hereof by Buyer shall be
deemed made and, in the absence of such
notification the sale and shipment by the Seller of the
goods covered hereby shall be conclusively deemed
to be subject to the terms and conditions hereof.
3. Entire Contract: This contract constitutes the final
and entire agreement between Seller and Buyer and
any prior or contemporaneous understandings or
agreements, oral or written are merged herein.
The sales and technical representatives of the Seller
are not authorized to make warranties about the
product. Sellers representatives oral statements do
not constitute warranties, shall not be relied upon by
the Buyer, and are not part of the contract for sale.
Any product-literature and operating instructions, and
statements contained therein, do not constitute
warranties, shall not be relied upon by the Buyer and
are not part of the contract for sale. The entire
contract is embodied in this writing and no other
warranties are given beyond those set forth in this
contract. This writing constitutes the final written
expression of the parties agreement, and it is a
complete an exclusive statement of the terms of the
agreement.
4. Prices: Except where expressly agreed, all prices
are subject to change without notice. If there is a
delay in approval of drawings related to this contract
beyond 30 days, an escalation in selling price may
occur due to a rise in labor and/or material prices.
5. Taxes: The price of goods does not include sales,
use, excise, ad valorem, property or other taxes now
or hereinafter imposed, directly or indirectly by any
governmental authority or agency with respect to the
manufacture, production, sale, delivery, consumption
or use of goods covered by this contract. Buyer shall
pay such taxes directly or reimburse Seller for any
such taxes which it may be required to pay.
6. Payment: The specific terms of payment are as
specified in writing by Seller. If the Buyer shall fail to
make any payments in accordance with the terms
and provisions hereof, the Seller, in addition to its
other rights and remedies, but not in limitation
thereof, may, at its option, defer shipments or
deliveries hereunder, or under any other contract
with the Buyer, except upon receipt of satisfactory
security or of cash before shipment.
7. Shipment; Risk of Loss Title: The goods shall be
shipped FOB Sellers shipping points. Risk of
loss shall pass to Buyer upon delivery to the carrier.
Title shall pass to Buyer on delivery to the carrier.
8. Delivery; Delays in Deliveries: The date of delivery
provided herein is an approximation based on
Sellers best judgement. Seller shall be excused for
delay in delivery, may suspend performance and
shall under no circumstances be responsible for
failure to fill any orders when due to acts of God or of
the public enemy; fires; floods; riots; strikes, freight
embargos or transportation delays; shortage of labor;
inability to secure fuel; material supplies, or power at
curent prices or on account of shortages thereof; any
existing or future laws or acts of the Federal or of any
State Government (including specifically, but not
exlusively, any orders, rules or regulations issued by
any official or agency of any such government).
Form t-1170, Effective 4/98
1980 Delta Cooling Towers
All Rights Reserved
CONDITIONS OF SALE AND WARRANTY
9. LIMITED WARRANTY: Seller warrants that the
cylindrical, seamless molded polyethylene shell of
the Product shall be free from defects in materials
and workmanship and will not peel, chip, rust or need
painting for a period of fifteen (15) years from the
date of shipment. Since the Product once in
operation is under the sole control of the User, this
warranty is further subject to and shall be applicable
only if all of the following conditions are met:
a. The Product has been properly erected in
accordance with the Sellers instructions and in
accordance with good installation practices;
b. Sellers instructions and recommendations as to
operation and maintenance have been followed,
including those contained in the manual furnished
with the Product;
c. The Product has been used under normal
operating conditions;
d. The Product has not been affected by misuse,
neglect, accident or abrasion;
e. The User has not attempted or performed
corrective work on the Product without Sellers
prior written consent; and
f. The Seller shall have received notice of any defect
no later than 10 days after User first has
knowledge of same.
Except where expressly noted otherwise, Seller
warrants all Product componets, other than moving
parts, against defects in workmanship and material
for a period of one (1) year from the date of
shipment, provided the equipment has been properly
manintained and operated under normal conditions.
Motors and blowers carry a normal manufacturers
one (1) year warranty against defects in
workmanship and materials beginning from the date
of shipment and subject to the same condtions of
proper use and operation as other components of the
Product. Bearings, pulleys, belts or other moving
parts and components are sold without any warranty.
10. DISCLAIMER OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES AND
GUARANTEES: The aforesaid warranty is the
sole and only warranty or guarantee relating to
the product provided under this Agreement, and
is in substitution for, and in lieu of, any and all
other warranties, written or oral, expressed,
implied or statutory including any warranty of
merchantability or of fitness for a particular
purpose.
11. CORRECTION OF DEFECTS AS SOLE REMEDY:
If the Buyer/User gives the Seller written notice of
defects in the product within any period of warranty
described herein and the Sellers inspection confirms
the existence of such defect, the Seller, at its option,
shall correct the defect or defects either by repair,
providing repair tools and instrutions, or replacement,
FOB Sellers shipping point, or refund the purchase
price of the product. The remedies provided
Buyer/User herein for breach of Sellers warranty
shall be exclusive.
No expense, liability or responsibility will be assumed
by the Seller for repairs made by other than Sellers
agent without written authority from the Seller.
Remedial action, in the manner and for the period of
time provided above, shall constitute fulfillment of all
liabilities of Seller to the Buyer / User, and
Buyer/Users sole remedy hereunder, whether based
on contract, tort or otherwise.
The sole purpose of stipulated exlusive remedy shall
be to provide the User with free repair and
replacement of defective parts in the manner
provided herein. This exclusive remedy shall not be
deeded to have failed of its essential purpose so long
as the Seller is willing and able to repair or replace
defective parts in the prescribed manner.
An action for breach of this limited warranty or any
other action otherwise arising out of this contract
must be commenced within one (1) year from the
date the right, claim, demand or cause of action shall
first occur, or be barred forever.
12. STATEMENT OF BUYER/USERS
RESPONSIBILITIES: It is the sole responsibility
of the Buyer/User, and not in any manner the
responsibility of the Seller, to test, control and
properly dispose of all discharges, both gaseous
and liquid, from the product to assure:
a. Compliance with all federal, state and
municipal (or any political subdivision
thereof) statutes, laws, codes, ordinances,
rules and regulations concerning the
environment, including but not limited to: The
Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. S7401 et seq.; The
Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. S1251 et seq.; The
Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C.
S9601 et seq.; The Toxic Substance Control
Act, 15 U.S.C. S2601 et seq.; The Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C.
S6901 et seq.; The Safe Drinking Water Act, 21
U.S.C. S349 et seq.; The National
Environmental Policy Act, 42 U.S.C. S4321 et
seq.; Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29
U.S.C. S651 et seq.; together with any
amendments thereto and regulations
promulgated thereunder;
b. Adequate protection for the health and safety
of people, property, wildlife and environment;
and
c. Adequate protection for all persons, including
employees, coming in contact with the Product
and its discharges for all purposes including,
without limitation, installation, maintenance,
use and repair of the Product.
It is also the sole responsibility of the Buyer/User
to:
d. Maintain the Product in accordance with the
Installation, Operating and Maintenance
Instructions;
e. Comply with the maintenance checklist
contained in the Installation, Operating and
Maintenance Instructions; and
f. Periodically monitor and test the Product to
verify proper functioning, and to insure the
Product performs properly.
It is further the sole responsibility of the
Buyer/User to comply with all laws, codes, and
regulations relating to the Product and its use
and Seller makes no warranty or representation
with respect thereto.
Buyer/User assumes the responsibility for
providing and installing all devices required to
protect the health and safety of people, property,
wildlife and the environment.
Buyer/User acknowledges having read the
Installation, Operating and Maintenance
Instructions, including all warnings contained
therein, and is aware of the precautions
recommended for protection to the health and
safety of people, property, wildlife, and the
environment, including employees coming in
contact with the Product discharges.
Buyer/User assumes full responsibility to assure
proper use of the Product, including the
determination and control of what chemicals,
pollutants and toxic substances are introduced
into the product, and the determination and
control of all discharges from the Product.
13. DISCLAIMER OF TORT, CONTRACT,
STATUTORY AND ALL OTHER LIABILITY: The
Seller hereby disclaims all tort, contract or
statutory liability to the Buyer/User, and any
other basis of liability to Buyer/User regarding
claims for injury or damage to people, property,
wildlife, or the environment, including, without
limitation, claims of negligence, strict products
liability, breach of warranty (except the limited
warranties as provided in paragraph 9 entitled:
Limited Warranty), breach of contract or
violation of stature, law, ordinance, code, rule or
Delta Cooling Towers
 regulation. Seller also disclaims any liability to
the Buyer/User in contribution or indemnification
for the Buyer/Users liability or alleged liability to
any third person or entity for injury or damage to
people, property, wildlife or the environment.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
Seller disclaims liability for all claims for
compensatory, consequential, incidental or other
damages and for damages for personal injury
and property damage, loss of use, revenue or
profit, injury to good will, inability to fulfill
contracts to third parties, other economic loss,
response costs and other environmental clean-
up costs or other damages arising out of the
actual, alleged or threatened discharge,
dispersal, release or escape of pollutants,
contaminants, hazardous waste, or liquid or
gaseous materials discharged from or through
the Product and any loss, cost or expense arising
out of any governmental or other direction or
request to test for, monitor, clean-up, remove,
contain, treat, detoxify or neutralize the
foregoing.
Seller also disclaims liability for all claims for
damages arising from the actual or alleged
violation of any federal, state, municipal (or
political subdivision thereof) statute, law,
ordinance, code, rule or regulation relating to the
environment, including but not limited to: The
Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. S7401 et seq.; The Clean
Water Act, 33 U.S.C. S1251 et seq.; The
Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. S9601
et seq.; The Toxic Substances Control Act, 15
U.S.C. S2601 et seq.; The Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. S6901
et seq.; The Safe Drinking Water Act, 21 U.S.C.
S349 et seq.; The National Environment Policy
Act, 42 U.S.C. S4321 et seq.; Occupational Safety
and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. S651 et seq.; together
with any amendments thereto and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
Seller further disclaims any liability, direct or
indirect, resulting from the Buyer/Users failure to
fulfill the responsibilities enumerated in the
proceeding paragraph entitled Statement of
Buyer/Users Responsibility including without
limitation:
a. Buyer/Users failure to comply with statutes,
laws, codes, rules and regulations relating to
the Product and the environment; and
b. Buyer/Users failure to provide and install all
devices required for the protection of the
safety and health of people, property, wildlife
and the environment and all persons, including
employees of the User coming in contact with
the Product and its discharges; and
c. Buyer/Users failure to adhere to the
Installation, Operating and Maintenance
Instructions and the product literature,
including all warning contained therein;
d. Buyer/Users failure to test and monitor the
functioning of the Product; and
e. Buyer/Users failure to determine and control
the safety and cleanliness of discharged
effluents, both gaseous and liquid, from the
Product.
14. EXCULPATORY AND INDEMNIFICATION
AGREEMENT: Buyer/User hereby agrees that the
Seller will not be liable to the Buyer/User for the
matters reffered in paragraph 13 entitled Disclaimer
of Tort, Contract, Statutory and All Other Liability.
This exculpatory agreement applies even if the
defect and/or loss, damage or injury to persons,
property, wildlife and the environment resulted solely
or in part from the Sellers actualor alleged
negligence, breach of warranty, violation an statute,
law, ordinance, rule or regulatio, or actions resulting
in strict liability.
The Buyer/User hereby agrees to defend, hold
harmless and indemnify the Seller and Sellers
agents from and against all claims, suits, actions,
and liabilities for injury or damage to people,
property, wildlife, or the environment, including,
without limitation, claims of negligence, strict
products liability, breach of warranty (except the
limited warranties provided in paragraph 9 entitled
Limited Warranty), breach of contract or violation of
statute, law, ordinance, code, rule or regulation.
The Buyer/User hereby agrees to defend, hold
harmless and indemnify the Seller and Sellers
agents from and against all claims, suits, and actions
including claims for contribution or imdemnification
for anothers liability or alleged liability to any third
person or entity for injury or damage to people,
property, wildlife or the environment. shall not be obligated to incorporate such changes
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the and improvements in Products previously sold to any
Buyer/User hereby agrees to defend, hold harmless customer, nor shall Seller be obligated to replace
and idemnify the Seller and Sellers agents from and previously sold products with products incorporating
against all claims, suits, actions, and liabilities for such changes and improvements.
compensatory, consequential, incidental or other 18. Return of Goods: Where Seller has provided prior
damages and for damages for personal injury and written authorization, Seller will accept the return for
property damage, loss of use, revenue or profit, credit or exchange of products which have been
injury to good will, inability to fulfill contracts to third made to the specifications set forth in its catalogs
parties, other economics loss, reponse costs and and other literature, provided the product has not
other environmental clean-up cost or other damages been altered or damaged. Products returned for
arising out of the actual, alleged or threatened credit will be subject to a 20% restocking charge.
discharge, dispersal, release or escape of pollutants, Return products must be shipped prepaid to Seller at
contaminants, hazardous waste, or liquid or gaseous the location noted in written authorization.
materials discharged from or through the Product 19. Technical Services: Upon request of Buyer/User,
and any loss, cost or expense arising out of any Seller will endeavor to furnish such technical advice
governmental or other direction or request to test for, as it has available in reference to the use of its
monitor, clean-up, remove, contain, treat, detoxify or products. Any technical advise furnished by Seller
neutralize the foregoing. with reference to the use of its products is given and
The Buyer/User hereby agrees to defend, hold accepted at Buyer/Users risk and the Seller
harmless and indemnify the Seller and Sellers assumes no obligation or liability for the advice given
agents from and against all claims, suits, actions, or results obtained.
and liabilities for damages arising from the actual or 20. APPLICABLE LAW: The validity, interpretation and
alleged violation of any federal, state, municipal (or performance of all terms, conditions, warranties,
political subdivision thereof) statute, law, ordinance, disclaimers, indemnification and exculpatory
code, rule or regulation relating to the environment, provisions, and all other provisions described herein,
including but not limited to: The Clean Air Act, 42 and any purchase or sale made hereunder shall be
U.S.C. S7401 et seq.; The Clean Water Act, 33 governed by the law of New Jersey in force at the
U.S.C. S1251 et seq.; The Comprehensive date this contract is made. Where not modified by
Environmental Response, Compensation and the terms herein, the provision of Article 2 of the
Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. S9601 et seq.; The Toxic Uniform Commercial Code as enacted by the State
Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. S2601 et seq.; of New Jersey shall apply to this transaction.
The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 21. SEVERABILITY: If any provision or clause of this
U.S.C. S6901 et seq.; The Safe Drinking Water Act, contract or application thereof to any person or
21 U.S.C. S349 et seq.; The National Environment circumstances is held invalid or unconscionable such
Policy Act, 42 U.S.C. S4321 et seq.; Occupational invalidity or unconscionability shall not affect other
Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. S651 et seq.; provisions or applications of the contract which can
together with any amendments thereto and be given effect without the invalid or unconscionable
regulations promulgated thereunder. provision or application, and to this end the
The Buyer/User hereby agrees to defend, hold provisions of the contract are declared to be
harmless and indemnify the Seller and Sellers severable.
agents from and against all claims, suits, actions, 22. WAIVER: If the Seller, at its option, agrees to a
and liabilities, direct or indirect, resulting from the waiver of any of the terms and conditions recited
Buyer/Users failure to fulfill the responsibilities herein, such waiver shall not for any purpose be
enumerated above in number 12 entitled Statement construed as a waiver of any succeeding breach of
of Buyer/Users Responsibilities as if the Buyer were the same or any other terms or conditions of said
the User as referred to therein, including without contract; nor shall such a waiver be viewed as a
limination: course of performance.
a. Buyer/Users failure to comply with statutes, laws, 23. BUYER/USERS ACKNOWLEDGMENT:
codes, rules and regulations relating to the User/Buyer acknowledges that he has read both
Product and the environment; and sides of this contract and accepts its terms.
b. Buyer/Users failure to provide and install all
devices required for the protection of the safety
and health of people, property, wildlife and the
environment and all persons, including
employeesof the User coming in contact with the
Product and its discharges; and
c. Buyer/Users failure to adhere to the Installation,
Operating and Maintenance Instructions and the
product literature, including all warning contained
therein;
d. Buyer/Users failure to test and monitor the
functioning of the Product; and
e. Buyer/Users failure to determine and control the
safety and cleanliness of discharged effluents,
both gaseous and liquid, from the Product.
The Buyer/User hereby agrees to defend, hold
harmless and indemnify the Seller and Sellers
agents from and against all claims, suits, actions,
and liabilities as enumerated above without limitation
even if said claims, suits, actions, and liabilities are
based upon actual or alleged negligence, breach of
warranty (other than the limited warranty provided in
paragraph 9 entitled: Limited Warranty), violation of
any law, statute, ordinance, rule or regulation, or any
other basis of liability on the part of Seller or Sellers
agents.
15. Assignment: No right or interest in this contract shall
be assigned by Buyer/User without prior written
agreement by the Seller. No delegation of any
obligation by the Buyer/User shall be made without
prior written agreement by the Seller.
16. Modifications; waiver: No Waiver, alteration or
modification of any of the provisions hereof shall be
binding on the Seller unless made in writing and
agreed to by a duly authoried official of the Seller.
No waiver by the Seller of any one or more defaults
by the Buyer/User in the performance of any
provision of this contract shall perate or be construed
as a waiver of any future default or defaults whether
of a like or of a different character.
17. Changes & Improvements: Seller reserves the
right to make changes, and improvements in its
Products at any time without notice. Where such
change and improvements have been made, Seller
 Pipe Thread Heaters
Construction Features
1" 2-1/2" Pipe Thread Heaters
Element bends repressed uniformly to insure insulation
integrity.
One piece forging of hex, thread and riser assures reliability
of brass pipe thread fittings (1-1/4" through 2-1/2").
Element spacers prevent hot spots.
Permanent bus bars prevent loose connections.
Risers on brass pipe threads allow easy access with pipe
wrench.
UL label furnished on all standard copper, stainless steel
and Incoloy sheathed heaters.
CSA approval also available.
Tubular Elements are welded or silver soldered into a hex
head pipe thread fitting. Elements have 80/20 nickel-
chromium resistance coils centered in a heavy gauge metal
tube surrounded by magnesium oxide insulation. Through
rolling, the magnesium oxide is packed to a rock-like density
for rapid heat transfer from the coil to the sheath. Elements
are annealed, bent and then repressed to insure magnesium
oxide integrity in the bent area.
1" and 1-1/4" pipe thread heaters have .312" diameter
elements for operation up to 277 volts. 2" and 2-1/2" pipe
thread heaters have .475" diameter elements suitable for
operation up to 600 volts.
Pipe Thread Fittings of forged brass, silver soldered to the
sheath, are furnished as standard with copper sheathed
heaters. Steel and stainless steel sheathed elements are
welded into fittings of like material.
Outlet Boxes are furnished on heaters without a built-in
thermostat. A 4" NEMA 1 octagon outlet box having
3/4" knockouts is standard.
2" NPT stock heaters (without thermostats) are furnished
with cast liquidproof outlet boxes.
6
www.indeeco.com
Heaters with a built-in thermostat are normally furnished
with a NEMA 1 rectangular sheet metal enclosure having
combination 1/2"3/4" knockouts. However, those heaters
drawing more than 40 amps are furnished with welded
steel outlet boxes having 1" or 1-1/4" hubs for electrical
connections.
Built-In Thermostats provide automatic temperature control
without the necessity of installing a separate well for the
thermostat bulb in the field and making electrical connec-
tions between the heater and control. The thermostat is
fully adjustable throughout its 60250 F range.
A Type DA Thermostat is provided on 1-1/4", 2" and 2-1/2"
pipe thread heaters. It comes complete with integral ON/OFF
switch, pilot light and external adjusting knob. It must be
mounted in a vertical plane, never on its back.
This thermostat comes in both two and three-pole models,
which have the following load-carrying capacities:
Capacity in KW
Voltage
Single Phase Three Phase
120 3.6
208 6.2 10.8
240 7.2 12.4
277 8.3
480 9.6
Heaters rated above these capacities require a magnetic
contactor, with the thermostat controlling the contactor
holding coil.
The thermostats pilot duty rating is 250 VA at 277 volts
maximum.
A Single-Pole, Single-Throw Thermostat is provided on
1" pipe thread heaters. It has a load-carrying capacity of
25 amps (up to 240 volts), 22 amps (up to 277 volts), and a
pilot duty rating of 125 VA (up to 277 volts). It is housed in
a zinc-plated handy box that can be mounted in either
a horizontal or vertical position.
Element Spacers made from Type 304 stainless steel main-
tain a uniform distance between elements, thus preventing
hot spots.
Epoxy Seals for a moderate resistant seal where fluid
temperatures do not exceed 250 F.
UL and CSA Listings are available. All standard copper,
Type 304 and 316 stainless steel and Incoloy sheathed
heaters are listed by the Underwriters Laboratories under
Reference E23541. These heaters, as well as steel sheathed
heaters, are also available with the CSA (Canadian Standards
Association) label under File No. LR11895. Some non-standard
constructions can be UL and CSA labeled. Consult factory for
availability.
800-243-8162
 Pipe Thread Heaters
2" Pipe Thread Heaters

Water Water
304 SS Sheath, 304 SS Fitting 50 W/Sq. In. Copper Sheath, Brass Fitting 50 W/Sq. In.
Stock Without Thermostat, NEMA 4 Terminal Box Stock Without Thermostat, NEMA 4 Terminal Box
Availability Availability
Number Number
B 1 Phase 3 Phase B 1 Phase 3 Phase
of KW Catalog of KW Catalog
Dimensions Dimensions
Elements Number Elements Number
120V

240V
208V

480V
240V
480V
208V

120V

240V
208V

480V
240V
480V
208V
(Inches) (Inches)

4.5 11-3/4 S713A066 3 8-1/2 S713U141

6 15-1/4 S713A086 4 10-1/2 S713U151
7.5 18-1/2 S713A096 5 12-3/4 S713U171
3 9 21-3/4 S713A106 6 15 S713U201
12 28-1/2 S713A116 7 17-1/4 S713U221
15 35-1/4 S713A126 3 8 19-1/2 S713U281
18 42 S713A136 9 21-3/4 S713U291
Please specify volts, phase, terminal box rating and, if needed, thermostat
10 24 S713U301
range from options listed on page 16. 12 28-1/2 S713U321
15 35-1/4 S713U331
16 37-3/4 S713U341

10
www.indeeco.com 800-243-8162
 Control Panels
Cooling Tower Control Panels
INDEECO offers a pre-engineered, UL Listed/CSA Approved Sensor Probe Specifications:
package for freeze protecting cooling tower basins. Sensor Probe: INDEECO probe assembly incorporating
both temperature and liquid level sensors. Probe is made
The complete package includes:
out of 316 stainless steel to minimize corrosion. Probe can
Electric Immersion Heater(s)
be installed vertically or horizontally.
Control Panel with Solid-State Printed Circuit Board
Maximum Pressure Rating for Sensor Probe: 15 psi
Sensor Probe with Cord
Cord: 12-foot outdoor rated cord with PVC hub connector
Wiring Diagram
for installation through tower basin wall. Options include
Installation and Operating Instructions
different cord lengths or cord suitable for total immersion.
INDEECO offers the following options:
Disconnect Switch Cooling Tower Control Panel Specifications:
Fuses Solid-State Control: Pre-set 45 F ON/OFF temperature
Circuit Breaker control with 5 F switching differential and built-in low
water cutoff. Circuit board LEDs provide visual indication
of heater-on and liquid level status.
Ambient Temperature Range: -40 F to 150 F
Fail Safe: Output relay is de-energized if the input sensor
is either open or short-circuited. This prevents heater burn-
out problems.
NEMA 4X enclosure with pre-mounted electrical hubs for
conduit connections.
Single probe to sense both water temperature and water
level. Sensor probe supplied with 12-foot outdoor rated
cord pre-connected to control panel. Probe also supplied
with PVC hub connector for attachments through cooling
INDEECO Heater Control Panels offer these advantages: tower basin wall.
Solid-State Control Nameplate showing maximum KW and amp ratings at
Outmoded bulb and capil- system volts/phase.
lary control has been System Wiring Diagram.
replaced with new patented Installation and Operating Instructions.
solid-state technology Rated for maximum of 40 amps or 50 amps with disconnect
which combines tempera- switch when specified.
ture control with low water Suitable for multiple heaters per basin (maximum of 2 on
level protection in a single 40 amp panel).
solid-state device. Disconnect switch with door interlock and operator handle,
which can be padlocked in the OFF position.
NEMA 4X Enclosure Dimensions: 8" x 10" x 6" for 40 amp size
All controls are factory 10" x 12" x 7" for 50 amp size
wired inside a rugged 14" x 16" x 8" for two circuits
NEMA 4X enclosure Control panels rated greater than 50 amps are supplied
designed for wet, outdoor with two circuits and offered either with built-in fusing or
use. Pre-engineered a circuit breaker for each circuit.
designs up to 96 amps are
available with stock and
built-to-order listings.
Lower Cost
Installation time and cost
are reduced by replacing
individually mounted tem-
perature and liquid level
control devices with one
pre-engineered and assem-
bled control package
that requires only one
probe to sense both water
temperature and level.

41
www.indeeco.com 800-243-8162
 Limited Warranty
Industrial Engineering and Equipment Company (INDEECO)
products are warranted against defects in workmanship,
material, design, labeling and packaging. No other warranty,
expressed or implied, written or oral, applies. No person
other than an officer or the general manager of INDEECO is
authorized to give any other warranty or assume any liability.
Warranty Period: This warranty is effective for eighteen
months from the date of shipment of the product from
INDEECOs factory, or for twelve months from the date the
product is first placed in service, whichever period lapses
first.
Conditions of Warranty: INDEECO products must be installed,
operated and maintained in accordance with INDEECOs
instructions. INDEECO is not liable for damage or unsatisfac-
tory performance of the product resulting from accident,
negligence, alteration, unauthorized repair, improper applica-
tion or installation of the product, improper specifications or
corrosion. INDEECO IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. Claims against carriers for dam-
age in transit must be filed by the purchaser with the carrier.
48
www.indeeco.com
Remedy: The part or product in question should be returned,
freight prepaid, to:
INDEECO
425 Hanley Industrial Court
St. Louis, Missouri 63144
Attention: Return Goods Manager
If after receipt of the product and the claim, INDEECO finds
to its reasonable satisfaction that the product is defective in
workmanship, material, design, labeling or packaging, the
product will be repaired or replaced or the purchase price
refunded at INDEECOs option. There will be no charge to the
purchaser for parts or labor. Removal and reinstallation of
the product, and shipment of the product to INDEECO for
repair or inspection shall be at the purchasers risk and
expense.
THE REPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND PROVIDED FOR IN
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE
PURCHASER. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH
EXTEND BEYOND THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.
800-243-8162
 Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.
41 Pine Street
Rockaway, NJ 07866
PH: 973.586.2201
Fax: 973.586.2243
www.deltacooling.com
Email: sales@deltacooling.com

PIONEER COOLING TOWERS

VIBRATION CUT-OUT SWITCH

The vibration cut-out switch option is utilized when excessive vibration of the rotating machinery is
undesirable. Excessive vibration can be caused by worn or failed bearings, misalignment and/or wheel
unbalance.

This device helps prevent further potential damage by shutting the motor off. It is wired in series with the
motor starter coil and has dry contact rating of 10 ampere capacity at 120 VAC.

Delta provides the vibration cut-out switch installed on the blower when ordered as a component of a new
cooling tower or on a replacement blower assembly.

Pioneer
FDDS 8
3/94 Rev 2
 Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.
41 Pine Street
Rockaway, NJ 07866
PH: 973.586.2201
Fax: 973.586.2243
www.deltacooling.com
Email: sales@deltacooling.com

PIONEER COOLING TOWERS

OUTLET STRAINER BASKET

This option is desirable to prevent debris which may have entered the cooling tower sump from getting into the
pump, or the rest of the cooling water system. This option is recommended to minimize particle size which could
foul chillers, heat exchanger, compressors, or the cooling tower nozzles.

A vortex breaker pipe, which is provided as standard on pump suction applications, is included to maximize the
inlet area and prevent cavitations. The strainer is made from a vortex breaker pipe surrounded by 3/16" #2 PVC
coated mesh screen.

Finer mesh screens can be overlaid to minimize particle size. Consult Delta for add prices and availability.

Pioneer
FDDS 9
3/94 Rev. 1
 Prewired Control Panels
For dependable, compact,
electrical control of cooling
tower water recirculation
systems.
Includes:
NEMA 3R water tight enclosure
Single speed motor starter
110V transformer with fuses
Fan operating lights
Fan on/off selector switches
Terminal Strips
Delta Cooling Towers, Inc.
41 Pine Street ~ PO Box 315
Rockaway, NJ 07866
973/586-2201 / 973/586-2243 fax
Product Information
NOTE:
Standard control panels are
provided:
1. With electrical components selected from
various manufactures of Deltas choice.
In most cases, however, the control panel
can be provided with a specific
manufacturers components other than
Deltas standard, at additional charge.
Consult the factory.
2. 208V or 230V or 460V or 575V 3ph/60hz
cycle operation.
3. Can be provided with optional fused
disconnect and pump motor starters for
an additional charge.
4. NEMA 4X stainless steel or fiberglass
enclosures availabe.
5. Can be provided with digital temperature
controller or VFD package.
The information, recommendations, and opinions set forth herein are offered
solely for your consideration, inquiry and verification and are not, in part or total,
to be construed as constituting a warranty or representation for which we assume
legal responsibility. Nothing contained herein is to be interpreted as authorization
to practice a patented invention without a license.