Chemistry

Chemistry

ThermochemistryQuiz QuestionsFix ThermochemistryQuiz QuestionsFix
Name_______________ Name_______________
Alldigitaldevicesinbookbags.Visibledevice=scoreofzeroontest. Alldigitaldevicesinbookbags.Visibledevice=scoreofzeroontest.
1. One_____________raises1gramofwaterby1degreeCelsius. 1. Onecalorieraises1gramofwaterby1degreeCelsius.calorie
2. Howmanycaloriesdoesittaketoraise20gramsofwaterby10degreesCelsius? 2. Howmanycaloriesdoesittaketoraise20gramsofwaterby10degreesCelsius?
20X10=200calories
Usethefollowingequationtoanswerquestions37. Usethefollowingequationtoanswerquestions37.
CH4(g) + O2(g) CO2(g) + H2O(l) H = 890 kJ CH4(g) + 2O2(g) CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l) H = 890 kJ
3. Whenthisequationisbalanced,thereare____molesofH20producedforevery1moleof 3. Whenthisequationisbalanced,thereare2molesofH20producedforevery1moleofCH4
CH4burned. burned.

4. Thisreactionis. 4. Thisreactionis.Exothermic

5. Howmanykilojoulesofheatshouldbereleasedif2molesofCH4areburned? 5. Howmanykilojoulesofheatshouldbereleasedif2molesofCH4areburned?
1molereleases890KJso2molesrelease17802molesCH4X890KJ=
6. If128gramsofO2areconsumedinthisreaction,howmanyKJofheatwillbereleased? 1moleCH4
6. If128gramsofO2areconsumedinthisreaction,howmanyKJofheatwillbereleased?
7. HowmanygramsofO2areneededtoproduce5,340KJofheat? 128gO2X1moleO2=4molesO24molesO2X890KJ=1,780KJ
To answer questions 8 12, write the complete, balanced thermochemical equation for the 32g 2molesO2
combustionofPropane(C3H8).Thisreactionreleases2,220KJofheat. 7. HowmanygramsofO2areneededtoproduce5,340KJofheat?

8. Whenbalancedcorrectly,thecoefficientinfrontofCO2is 5,340KJX2molesO2=12molesO212molesO2X32g=384g
890KJ1mole
9. Thisreactionis To answer questions 8 12, write the complete, balanced thermochemical equation for the
combustionofPropane(C3H8).Thisreactionreleases2,220KJofheat.
10. If2molesofpropaneareburned(combustion),howmanymolesofCO2willbeproduced? C3H8(g)+5O2(g)4H2O(g)+3CO2(g)2,220KJ

11. HowmanygramsofOxygenareneededtoproduce176gramsofCO2? 8. Whenbalancedcorrectly,thecoefficientinfrontofCO2is3

12. If444KJofheatarereleased,howmanymolesofO2wereconsumed? 9. Thisreactionisexothermic

10. If2molesofpropaneareburned(combustion),howmanymolesofCO2willbeproduced?
13. One of thecomponents ofpolluted air is NO(g). Itisformed in the hightemperature 6molesCO22molespropaneX3molesCO2=6molesCO2
environment ofinternalcombustion engineswhenoxygengasandnitrogengasreactto 1moleC3H8
form nitrogen monoxide. This reaction absorbs 180 Kj of heat. Write a complete 11. HowmanygramsofOxygenareneededtoproduce176gramsofCO2?
thermochemicalequationforthisreactionandanswerthefollowingquestion.Answer 176gCO2X1moleCO2=4molesCO24molesCO2X5molesO2=6.67molesO2
ontheback.Besuretoshowallworkindimensionalanalysisformatandincludeunits 44g3molesCO2
andelements.ThisanswerwillNOTbeonyourscantron.
HowmanyKJofheatarerequiredtoproduce210gramsofNOgas? 6.67molesO2x32gO2=213gO2
1moleO2
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 Chemistry

12. If444KJofheatarereleased,howmanymolesofO2wereconsumed?
C3H8(g)+5O2(g)4H2O(g)+3CO2(g)2,220KJ

444KJX5molesO2=1moleO2
2220KJ
13. One of thecomponents ofpolluted air is NO(g). Itisformed in the hightemperature
environment ofinternalcombustion engineswhenoxygengasandnitrogengasreactto
form nitrogen monoxide. This reaction absorbs 180 Kj of heat. Write a complete
thermochemicalequationforthisreactionandanswerthefollowingquestion.Answer
ontheback.Besuretoshowallworkindimensionalanalysisformatandincludeunits
andelements.ThisanswerwillNOTbeonyourscantron.
HowmanyKJofheatarerequiredtoproduce210gramsofNOgas?

N2(g)+O2(g)2NO(g)H+180KJ

210gNOX1moleNO=7molesNO
30gNO

7molesNOX180KJ=630KJ
2molesNO

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