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Reliability Improvement of
Distribution System Using Reliability
Centered Maintenance

Tirapong K , Titti S
Provincial Electricity Authority (THAILAND)
www.pea.co.th
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To presents methodology of RCM for


prediction , evaluation and optimize reliability
activities against budget limit in maintenance
process to improve distribution system
reliability and quality
Introduction

High impact on
cost of electricity

High correlation with Distribution


customer satisfaction Reliability

Difficult for utilities to


address in whole picture

Provincial Electricity Authority, Thailand


RCM(Reliability Centered Maintenance)

Maintenance
management

Preventive Money
maintenance efficiently
RCM(Reliability Centered Maintenance)

System
selection and
information
collection
System Failure Mode
boundary and Method
definition Analysis

Maintenance
Table
Evaluate
Effect Analysis improvement
and Logic tree SAIFI,SAIDI
diagram Reliability
Improvement
Opportunity
Graph
Case study
Reliability improvement in
Chiangmai municipal area 2003

2014
2011

2011

SAIFI 3.36 2013


SAIDI 72.27
2012
SAIFI <2
2012 SAIDI <20
FEEDER STUDY

2011 INDEX EQUIPMENT

SAIFI 0.323 CMD10 T/L 48

SAIDI 9.035 T/R 19


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Critical Failure Mode


Correction of Outages
1 Patrol and tree trimming

2 Replace insulated cable instead bare conductor

3 install Bird Guard and insulation cover at bushing , Drop out fuse

4 Replace transformer lead conductor to insulated conductor


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RIO Curve
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CMD10 RIO curve


Failure Rate

Failure Rate
After maintenance
Before
maintenance Best case Worst case

CMD10 1.412 0.210 0.377


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References

[1]Tackett,M.H., Evaluation alternative reliability improvement proposals using the RIP


method,2001 Rural Electric Power, pp. D3/1-D3/8
[2]Udo,V.;Agarwal S.K.;Vojdani,A.;Harlacher,M.I., Balancing cost and reliability: A quantitative
study at Atlantic ElectricIEEE Trans.Power System, volume12, pp.1103-1111, Mar 1997.
[3]Goswami,P.K.;Chowdhury,S.;Chowdhury,S.P.;Song,Y.H.;Das,J.K. ,Reliability evaluation of
distribution system,UPEC2007 Universities Power Engineering Conferen ce.,pp158-166.
[4]Rosendo,J.A.;Gomez-Exposito,A.;Tevar,G.;RodrIguez,M.;Evaluation and improvement of supply
reliability indices for distribution networks, 2008 Transmission and Distribution Conference and
Exposition., pp 1-6.
[5]Burke, J., Using outage data to improve reliability,IEEE Computer Applications in Power , vol
13.,pp 57-60 ,Apr 2000
[6]Williams,C.;McCarthy,C.;Cook,C.J., Predicting reliability improvement , IEEE Power and Energy
Magazine , vol 6 ,pp 53-60 ,Mar/Apr 2008. .
[7]Brown,R.E.;Hanson,A.P.;Willis, H.L ; Luedtke,F.A.;Born, M.F., Assessing the reliability of
distribution systems,IEEE Computer Applications in Power , vol 14.,pp 44-49 ,Jan 2001.
[8] IEEE Guide for Electric Power Distribution Reliability Indices., IEEE Std. 1366-2012, May. 2012.
[9]H. L. Willis, G. V. Welch, and R. R. Schrieber, Aging Power Delivery Infrastructures, New York:
Marcel Dekker, 2001.

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