Collage Name:- S.G.

R Polytechnic
Bangalore

Project report on
Non-Inverting Amplifier

Project co-Ordinator and Guide

Abhishek

Subject Name:- Analog Electronics

Circuits(LAB)

Submitted By

Savitra B Didagoor(E and C Branch, 3rd sem)

Gmail ID:-savitrad.ktrc@gmail.com
 Non-Inverting Amplifier

Contents

Introduction
Types of Op-Amp
Components Required
Specifications
Operation of Non-Inverting Amplifier
Circuit diagram of Non-Inverting Amplifier
PCB

Introduction of OP-AMP

A non-ideal op amp's equivalent circuit, showing a infinite input

impedance, non-zero output impedance, and a finite gain. This article
illustrates some typical applications of operational amplifiers. A real op amp
has a number of non-ideal features as shown in the diagram, but here a
simplified schematic notation is used, and the reader is reminded that many
details such as device selection and power supply connections are not
shown. Operational amplifiers are optimized for use with negative
feedback, and this article discusses only negative-feedback applications.
When positive feedback is required, a comparator is usually more
Appropriate

There are two types of Operational Amplifier

Non-Inverting Operational Amplifier

Inverting Operational Amplifier

Components Required

Function generator
CRO
Regulated Power supply
 resistor, capacitor
741 IC
Connecting wires

Specifications

Non-inverting amplifier circuit design has been implemented on the virtual

breadboard using following specifications

Power Supply: +10v and -10v

Function generator: Selected wave with following specifications:
Frequency = 50Hz
Amplitude: 750mV, 850mV, 900mV, 950mV, 1V, 2V.
Duty cycle = 50%
Resistor R2:10.38
Resistor R1: 1.369K

Operation of Non-Inverting Amplifier

The basic non-inverting amplifier circuit using an op-amp is

shown below. In this circuit the signal is applied to the non-inverting input of
the amplifier. However the feedback is taken from the output via a resistor
to the inverting input of the operational amplifier where another resistor is
taken to ground. It is the value of these two resistors that govern the gain of
the operational amplifier circuit. The operational amplifier can also be
used to construct a non-inverting amplifier with the circuit indicated below.
The input signal is applied to the positive or non-inverting input terminal of
the operational amplifier, and a portion of the output signal is fed back to the
negative input terminal. Analysis of the circuit is performed by relating the
voltage at V2 to both the input voltage Vin and the output voltage Vo.
The output is applied back to the inverting (-) input through the feedback
circuit (closed loop) formed by the input resistor R 1 and the feedback resistor
R2. This creates ve feedback as follows. Resistors R 1 and R2 form a voltage-
divider circuit, which reduces Vo and connects the reduced voltage V2 to the
inverting input.
 Circuit Diagram of Non-Inverting Amplifier

The gain of the non-inverting amplifier circuit for the

operational amplifier is easy to determine. The calculation hinges around
the fact that the voltage at both inputs is the same. This arises from the fact
that the gain of the amplifier is exceedingly high. If the output of the circuit
remains within the supply rails of the amplifier, then the output voltage
divided by the gain means that there is virtually no difference between the
two inputs. As the input to the op-amp draws no current this means that the
current flowing in the resistors R1 and R2 is the same. The voltage at the
inverting input is formed from a potential divider consisting of R1 and R2,
and as the voltage at both inputs is the same, the voltage at the inverting
input must be the same as that at the non-inverting input. This means that
Vin = Vout x R1 / (R1 + R2). Hence the voltage gain of the circuit Av can be
taken as.

Output Waveform of Non-Inverting Amplifier