Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Andrea Martinez
English 101
Professor Batty
4 May 2017
To be even considered a saint there is a lot of things that you must prove to be; loyal,
strong, kind, persistent, and fearless. Still Water Saints, written by Alex Espinoza tells a story of
many different characters who live in Agua Mansa. They all are dealing with unique problems
and essentially they all seek guidance from Perla, an elderly woman who heals and protects those
in need. Miguel Angel is a character we meet at the beginning of the story, who is seen as
trouble because when he was younger he served time in jail because of a crime he committed.
Since then, people portray him as a bad guy, but not Rosa. Rosa is portrayed to be a girl
learning how to love herself. Miguel is considered to be saint-like based on his personality of his
character throughout the novel. Being hopeful is one aspect that makes Miguel a centerpiece.
Encouraging and influencing others around him is another aspect that makes him unique. Being
true to heart allows Miguel to be a helpful person. Some may portray Miguel Angel as trouble,
determination.
In Still Water Saints we see how Miguel implements hope in Rosa's life. Throughout the
novel, we see the struggles that Rosa goes through on a daily basis. She drinks tea everyday to
lose weight, she exercises to dancing videos at home, and she even started working at a local
market where she later meets Miguel. Now some may say these are all good experiences for a
girl trying to lose weight, however, Rosa never wanted any of this it was actually her mother who
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implemented all this upon her. Her mothers effort should not have been to try and make her
daughter lose weight rather she shouldve been helping Rosa in finding self-love. Miguel Angel
met Rosa while they were working at the market and at first; Rosa was stunned that a guy was
even talking to her. Miguel gave Rosa a sense of optimism, a way of looking at her situation
differently. He showed her how to dance cumbia and essentially it was an outlet to get her mind
of her problems, and it was then and there that Rosa gained two new loves. He constantly
reminds her that, Youve got plenty to feel good about. (Espinoza 27) Miguel gave her hope in
the sense that she was not alone, he was there for her. He liked her for who she was, and that was
a mutual feeling. Rosa did not care about what others had to say about Miguel and his past. Her
mother would say, Hes bad news, Rosa. (Espinoza 29) but Rosa would just brush it off
because she knew who he truly was. Being influential towards Rosa, Miguel was able to
empower her.
Miguel gave Rosa a sense of authority over her decisions, unlike her mother. Miguel
quickly became Rosas backbone by encouraging her to be happy with who she is. He became
her strength and her sanctuary. He gave Rosa a new outlook on life in general. He empowers her,
he gives her a chance to make her own decisions unlike her mother. When he sees Rosa drinking
this tea to help her lose weight he tells her, You dont have to. (Espinoza 27) Miguel is a
character who shows great strength. Soon, we learn that she ends up not drinking the teas
anymore. She took it upon herself to make her own choices. Just like when her mother advised
her to stop seeing Miguel, she didnt listen. She knew who Miguel truly was and didnt mind
In the real world context he could be considered a statutory rapist. Statutory rape is to
be considered, sexual intercourse with a person who, under the law, is incapable of consenting
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sex (Statutory Rape). This just added more fuel to the fire. The counterargument for this essay
would be that no, Miguel Angel cannot be a saint because he raped Rosa. Now, in the novel there
is no evidence that Miguel and Rosa had sexual intercourse. It is stated however that Rosa
fanaticizes about him. In the novel Rosa is considered to be sixteen and Miguel Angel is around
his early twenties. Being at the age of sixteen, you are more than capable of making your own
decisions. Many states its different, some laws my say age fourteen is capable to consent sex
while other states say that age eighteen should be the legal age. Agua Mansa is a fictional
character but is said to depict a suburban town east of Los Angeles and west of the desert
(Espinoza) According to Shouse California Law Group, in California the age for consent is
eighteen. However, I wouldnt be so quick to call Miguel a rapist because again there is no real
evidence in the book that they had sex before she turned eighteen. Granted, at the end of the
book it says that she has a daughter and is currently pregnant with twins but how do we know if
they didnt wait until marriage or until she turned the proper age? I would say throughout this
whole novel he was determined in wining over her love and trust. He knew the consequences for
dating a minor, and yet, he didnt care. Some would say thats love but again its up for debate.
What is the true definition of a Saint? I suppose everyone's interpretation is different but
essentially what is the overall meaning? A Saint is to be considered a person of great holiness,
virtue, or benevolence. I truly feel that Miguel Angel exemplifies that in all aspects of his life.
Granted, he did commit a crime but who are we to judge. Were all human, we all make
mistakes. The novel Still Water Saints truly shows that no one really knows what is going on in
someone's life. Everyone at some point in their life needs guidance and the ones who truly care
will always be there for you. It does not matter what you have done in your past all that matters
is what you are going to accomplish in the time you have left. In my eyes, Miguel was an Angel
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sent from above for Rosa. He is exactly what she needed in her life and she is what was missing
Works Cited
Espinoza, Alex. Still Water Saints: A Novel. London: Picador, 2013. Print.
Ferranti, Seth. "Why Is Getting a Job After Prison Still Such a Nightmare for Ex-Cons?" Vice.
Rivera, Jose. "Punishments for Breaking and Entering." Punishments for Breaking and Entering |
<http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/punishments-for-breaking-and-entering.html.>
"Statutory Rape." The Free Dictionary. Farlex, n.d. Web. 27 May 2017
Espinoza, Alex. "Still Water Saints." Still Water Saints | Alex Espinoza Author. N.p., n.d. Web.
"California "Statutory Rape" Laws Unlawful Sexual Intercourse with a Person Under 18 Penal
Code 261.5 PC." California Statutory Rape Law; Penal Code 261.5 Unlawful Sex W/a Minor.