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Aspects

Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Aspects of Modern Gas Metering


Systems

Harald Dietrich

ELSTER GmbH
Mainz-Kastel
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Content

Introduction

Main Task and Requirement of a Gas Metering System

Different Kinds of Metering Systems Applications

Encoder Index Technology

Summary
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Introduction

Natural gas has an increasing weight as primary energy

22% of energy consumption in Germany

100 Billion cubic meter natural gas / year in Germany

Increase of 30 % within the last 10 years

The exact measurement of natural gas has a commercial relevance

Complete automatic data transmission with metering systems gains


importance in the connection of the liberalisation of the gas market!
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Main Task of Gas Metering Systems

Main Task
automatic and
contemporary provision
billing relevant consumption data

Requirement
Ability of all involved components
Volume meter
Auxiliary devices
Powerful software
to communicate together

Gas volume meter with auxiliary devices and technologies for remote
meter reading represent a gas measuring system!
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Gas Metering System from the Physical Side


Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

General Metering Systems Overview


Gas systems consists of volume gas meters with auxiliary equipment and
data transfer systems

DSfG-Interface
meanwhile standard in
communication between devices
time synchronous transmission

Wireless short distance


communication at a data
collector with auxiliary
equipment
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

General Metering Systems Overview


Gas systems consists of volume gas meters with auxiliary equipment and
data transfer systems

DSfG-Interface
meanwhile standard in
communication between devices
time synchronous transmission

Wireless short distance


communication at a data
collector with auxiliary
equipment
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

System Elements EuroTRACE - Short Range Radio Transmission


Mono direction principle (automated) Wide Area data transmission

Meter for G,W, E ...


with pulse contact
Tele-
communication-
network

Radio module Data concentrator


Radio technology ET203 ELM202 / ELM203
433 MHz ISM-frequency
Data telegram contains (up to 300 Modules)
Identification local data transmission
Meter reading
Status information
Manipulation indication Bidirectional principle ( Walk-by )
others

Meter for G,W, E ...


with pulse contact
Radio module Mobile Redaout e.g.
ET207 PDA with radio module
local data transmission Data transport
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

General Metering Systems Overview


Gas systems consists of volume gas meters with auxiliary equipment and
data transfer systems

DSfG-Interface
meanwhile standard in
communication between devices
time synchronous transmission

Wireless short distance


communication at a data
collector with auxiliary
equipment
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Measurement of Gas Quality


Liberalised Gas Market
Bigger variation of gas composition
Increasing demand on energy metering

Classical Methods
Gas chromatograph
Calorimeter
Accuracy appr. 0.2%
Maintenance intensive

Correlative Methods
Correlative evaluation for calculation of calorific value
Dielektricity
Acoustic velocity
Dynamic Viscosity etc.
Accuracy appr. 0.2% - 0.5%
Continuous measurement
No carrier gas
Low cost of operation
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Gas Quality Meter gas-lab Q1

Correlative Method
Two Infrared Sensors
Hydrocarbon
Carbon dioxide
Thermal Conductivity Sensor
Accuracy better 0,4%
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

General Metering Systems Overview


Gas systems consists of volume gas meters with auxiliary equipment and
data transfer systems

DSfG-Interface
meanwhile standard in
communication between devices
time synchronous transmission

Wireless short distance


communication at a data
collector with auxiliary
equipment
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Typical Gas Metering Systems for Contract Customer


Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Encoder Index

Operating volume measured by the gas meter is always the origin of the
data chain

Transmission to auxiliary devices by pulses


Replica of the meter reading in the Volume Corrector or Data Logger

Sometimes deviations between original meter reading and replica in


auxiliary devices caused by:
Glitches (wrong pulses)
Missing pulses
Backstream volume
Compensation procedures in the piping

Encoder-Technology solves this problem!


Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Encoder Index

8 index roller
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Encoder Index
Ideal combination of the advantages of a
mechanical and an electronic index!!
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Encoder Index

Combination of the advantages of a mechanical and an electronic


index

Digital transmission of the original meter reading based on optical


contactless sensing

Comparison and adjustment of meter readings (because of wrong


pulses) not necessary

Power supply only during reading necessary -no battery in index-

Application in Ex-zone 1

Ideal for contract customers and


stations
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Gas Metering Systems Overview

WinVIEW

l Evaluation WinCOMS
Evaluation
Datatransmission

l Data Transfer

Energy-
meter

l Data Regstration /
Volume Correction EK210 EK230 EK260 gas-net F1/Z1 gas-net M1 gas-lab Q1

l Metering
EK210
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Summary

A gas volume meter with auxiliary devices and technologies for remote
meter reading represent a gas metering system

The main task of gas metering systems is the automatic and


contemporary provision of billing relevant consumption data

The necessary requirement is the ability of all involved components to


communicate together

The Encoder index is the ideal combination of the advantages of a


mechanical and an electronic index

The Elster gas metering system pyramid provides a closed data


management chain for all kinds of application beginning at the metering
level up to the evaluation level on the top
Aspects
Aspects of
of Modern
Modern Gas
Gas Metering
Metering Systems
Systems
Aspects of modern gas systems.ppt Dietrich / Kettner

Thank You for Your Attention!!

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