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Analysis for shear wall load

1.Determining the Vertical wall load


Unit weight RC concrete*thickness of wall* height of wall
*width of wall

Determining the wall load the summation of total wall load W =


2527.30KN
2. Applied load from lift and live load

From DAN techno craft technical specification (standard lift shaft


and car size s for center opening electrical traction).

self-weight of elevator car = (2*g/A)=26409.81/2


2.54.8 =1.0464/2

L=5/2
Pd=1.3DL+1.6LL=1.31.0464/2+1.65/2=9.36/2

Pd= 9.36x2.4x2.5=56.16KN

Loads transfer to wall

Pd= 2X56.16KN x 0.3 =33.7KN

3. the total vertical load at the bottom of the


shear walls becomes:
=+

=33.7+808.80=842.50KN

Base shear calculation


The building is located in mekele zone 4

Bed rook acceleration = 0.1 for zone 4

Importance factor I=1 for ordinary building


Subsoil class C site coefficient =1.5

Fundamental period of vibration in sec.T1= C1/H3/4 ,H height


of the building above the base 33.7m
0.075
C 1=
Ac

is the combined effect area of the shear walls in first story of the building, in m2
and it can be obtained using the following equation.

=[0.2+(/)2]
=cross sectional area of shear wall in first story of the building, in m2.
= length of shear wall in the first story in the direction parallel to the applied
forces, in meter with restriction that / shall not exceeded 0.9.
Lwi =4.8m
Design response factor for the site = 1.2S/T 2/3 <=2.5

= 0.7842
0.075
C 1= =0.085
0.784

3 3
T 1=C 1 H 4 = 0.08533.7 4 =1.19.

=1.2/12/3=1.21.5/1.332/3=1.622.5 !
Behavior factor to account for energy dissipation capacity

Basic value of the behavior factor, 0.3 for core system

Factor reflecting the ductility class 2 for DC L

R factor reflecting the regularity in elevation 1.0 for regular


structure

factor reflecting prevailing failure mode in structural systems,


1.00 for frameframe equivalent frame dual system

=R =0.32*11.0=0.60.7 ok!
Design spectrum Sd(=1)= =0.11.620.6=0.097
Seismic base shear Fb = Sd(1)W=0.097*2527.30KN=
245.65KN
Concentrated force at top Ft= 0.0711Fb=0.071*1.19
245.65KN=20.76KN

FLOOR WEIGHT HEIGH W*Hi Fi base shear


/W/ T/H/ distribution
over the
height of
structure
FOUNDATI 158.75 0.00 0.00
ON 0
BASEMES 177.80 2.50 444.5 2.18
MENT 0
GROUND 241.30 5.30 1278. 6.27
89
MEZANIN 241.30 8.50 2051. 10.06
05
1ST 241.30 11.70 2823. 13.85
FLOOR 21
2ND 241.30 14.90 3595. 17.64
FLOOR 37
3RD 241.30 18.10 4367. 21.43
FLOOR 53
4TH 241.30 21.30 5139. 25.22
FLOOR 69
5TH 241.30 24.50 5911. 29.01
FLOOR 85
6TH 241.30 27.70 6684. 32.79
FLOOR 01
ROOF/TER 241.30 30.90 7456. 57.29
ACE 17
water 177.80 33.70 5991. 50.11
tanker 86
SUM 2527.30 45744
.13

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