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WORKSHEET: Name the following hydrocarbons and functional groups

ALKANES AND CYCLOALKANES

1.)

4.)

2.) 5.)

3.)
6.)

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ALKENES AND CYCLOALKENES
10.)
7.)

11.)

8.)

12.)

9.)
13.)

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ALKYNES AND HALOALK[A]NES

Br
17.)
14.)

F
F

18.)
15)
Br

Cl

16.)
19.)

Cl Br

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20.)
OH
ALCOHOLS AND ETHERS

24.)

21.)
OH

25.)

22.) O
OH

26.)

OH
Cl O

23.) Br

OH F F

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27.)

AMINES AND NITRILES

NH 2

31.)

28.)
N

Cl 32.)

29.)

33.)
30.)

N
NH 2

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KETONES
34.)
O

37.)

Cl
Br

35.)

O
O

O 38.)

36.)
Cl

O Br

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39.) ALDEHYDES
O

H
40.) Br Br

H
O

41.)

42.)
O O

H H

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CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

43.)
44.) O OH
O

OH

OH

45.) 46.)
O O

OH HO OH

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47.)
PRIMARY, SECONDARY & TERTIARY AMIDES
O

NH 2

48.)
O

49.)
O Br

H
N

H
50.) O

H2 N
NH 2

51.)

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52.) ESTERS
O

53.)

54.)
O

55.)

56.)

Br

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ANSWER KEY
1.) 3-ethyl-4,6,6,7-tetramethyldecane
2.) 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane
3.) 8-ethyl-2,3,5-trimethyl-7-propyldecane
4.) 1-cyclobutyl-3,4-diethyl-5-methylcycloheptane
5.) 3-ethyl-1,1-dimethylcyclopentane
6.) 4-cyclohexyloctane
7.) 4-ethyl-3-methyl-2,5-octadiene
8.) 2,5,6-triethyl-7-methyl-2,7-nonadiene
9.) 2-ethyl-6-methyl-4-propyl-2,5-heptadiene
10.) 4,5-dimethyl-trans-2-heptene
11.) 5-ethyl-3-methyl-cis-2-heptene
12.) 1,2-diethyl-3-methylcyclohexene
13.) 6-ethyl-1,4-dimethyl-2-propylcyclohepta-1,4-diene
14.) 4-methyl-2-pentyne
15.) 4-propylhepta-1,5-diyne
16.) 4,5-diethyl-3,3-dimethylhepta-1,6-diyne
17.) 2-bromo-3,4-diethyl-6,6-diuoro-8-methylnonane
18.) 6-bromo-7-chloro-4,6-dimethyl-cis-oct-2-ene
19.) 4-bromo-2-chloro-3-methylpenta-1,4-diene
20.) 4-ethyl-5,6,6-trimethylheptan-2-ol
21.) 4-cyclobutyl-2,5-diethylcyclohexanol
22.) 3-chloro-4-methyl-cis-hex-3-en-2-ol
23.) 2-bromo-5-ethylcyclohexene-1,3-diol
24.) 2-ethoxy-5-methylhexane
25.) propoxy pentane OR pentyl ethyl ether
26.) 5-chloro-4,4-diuoro-3-methoxyhexane
27.) 2,2,3-trimethylpentanamine
28.) 3-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-3,4-dimethylhexanamine
29.) 3-ethyl-1,1-dimethyl-N-propylpentanamine
30.) 6-ethyl-5-methyloct-4-enamine
31.) heptanenitrile
32.) 2-ethyl-4,5,5-trimethylheptanenitrile
33.) 2-bromo-2,3-dimethylpentanenitrile
34.) octa-3,5-dien-2-one
35.) 4-methyl-5-propylnonane-3,7-dione
36.) - 37.) 3-bromo-5-chloro-4-ethylcyclohex-3-en-1-one
38.) 4,5-dimethyl-2-octanone
39.) 4-ethyl-5-methyl-trans-oct-4-en-1-al
40.) 6,6-dibromo-4,5-diethyl-2,7-dimethyloctane-1,8-dial
41.) 3,3,4-trimethylheptanal
42.) 2,4-diethyl-3,3-dimethylpentane-1,5-dial
43.) hexanoic acid
44.) 3-ethyl-5,5-dimethyl-2-propylheptanedioic acid
45.) 3-ethyl-4-methylpentanoic acid
46.) heptanedioic acid
47.) 4-ethyl-5-methylhexanamide
48.) N-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpentanamide
49.) 3-bromo-4-ethylpentanamide
50.) 3-methylhexanediamide
51.) 6,N-diethyl-3,N-dipropylheptanamide
52.) ethyl butanoate
53.) pentyl propanoate
54.) methyl (space) 3-ethyl-4-methylhexanoate
55.) 2-ethylbutyl (space) pentanoate
56.) 3-ethyl-2,2-dimethylhexyl (space) 4-bromo-3-ethylpentanoate
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