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Questions l-9 i1
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Carbon tetrachloride is a colorless and inflammable liquid that can
be produced by combining .El
carbon disulfide and chlorine. This compound is widely used in i"a".t y
tta'uy u"cause of its
effectiveness as a solvent as well as irs use in the production ofpropellairtr. ' rf{
L:y." Despite its widespread use in industry carbon tetrachloade has been
banned lor home use. In
(5) the past, carbon tetrachloride was a common ingredient in cleaning 5l
ihat were used
throughout the home, but it was found to be dangerous: when heatld, "o*porrd,
it changes into a poisonous gas
that can cause severe illness and even death if it i; in}raled. Because oi this ;;;;ro".
the United States revoked permission for the home use of carbon tetrachtoridein
characteristic, B
;f*1
t s70. The United
States has taken similar action with various other chemical compounds_ l
#
1. The main point of this passage is that 6. The word "inhaled" in line 7 is closest in
ffi
ts]
(A) cabon tetiachloride can be very
meaning to
dangerous when it is heated (A) warmed ffii
(B) the govemment banned arbon (B) breathed in &l
tetrachloride in 1970 (C) carelessly used
(C) although carbon tetrachloride can (D) blown B}
legally be used in industry, it is not *.1
allowed in home products 7. :#l
The word "revoked" in line 8 could most
(D) carbon tetrachloride used to be a easily be replaced by
rEl
-.:*l
regular part of cleaning compounds
(A) gave a
2. The word "wideiy" in line 2 could most (B) grmted .11
easily be replaced by (C) instituted
(D) took away isl
fft
(A) grandly
(B) extensively 8. It can be inferred ftom the passage that
:1
(C) largely one role of the U.S. government is to ,;l
(D) hugely l
(A) regulate product safety l!!':l
3. The word "banned" in line 4 is closest in (B) prohibitanyuse of carbon
meaning to tetrachloride i.g
(C) instruct industry on cleaning s:
(A) forbidden methodologies
(B) allowed
(C) suggested
(D) instituted
(D) ban the use of any chemicals
#
9. The paragraph following the passage most ,#:
likely discusses :iS:r
4. According to the passage, before 1970 ffil
carbon tetrachloride was (A) additional uses forcarbon ffii
(A) used by itself as a cleanser
tetrachloride ffil
(B) thebanningofvarious chemical
(B) banned in industrial use
(c) often used as a component of cleaning (C)
compounds by the U.S. government
further dangerous effects of carbon
#r
products :*
tetrachloride
(D) not aliowed in home cleaning products (D)
5. It is stated in the passage that when carbon
the major characteristics of carbon
tetrachloride #
iffii
tetrachloride is heated, it becomes
(A) harmtul ffi
(B) colorless
(C)
(D)
a cieaning compound
inflammable
ffi

344 READING
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Questions 1o-19 he is
..'^" ^r american artists is lames whistlerl in:]':*liltLlt'"t;t?"t
rhe nex a.isr in,his','ff:='l,l;:l:i:,fiiiil':l?,'.."li,Iruil'mll*'i"'":Jt,",his rarher
oi American artists because.hl,J[, *^, u"r" M?.t1tl1'..nstrucrion ol a rairroao. r ne lamiiy
'n
us
Line }.x[:H]"','iil :..1il:i::Jlr-ll:X;:::::l"liili=;;;";;;'"a 'n" ''l'1"?J,'.X1"[',lio,
l"Ll-J,",n"UnitedStates ^r..^,a Ar rheaseotlwenty'one,Whistleruenttor
(s)
we,t poinr, bur he was,",",:,:""*o'i;;:i",,:"i::iy::H,:l:':ff,i;ill*
-'o"ilil:.,\'.:*:l*H:',"^:;;; Lt {o'*' includins:r-c"l';ii il','i N; il)I}]il l;,;:,T",,
'l.'o""'"^?f'-,r"* o,
ru-o,,io. ni= p.,rl,lrsr; ?i'iliyi:'H,L:::trI'.X1;:::::i*:,l1lU:r.In:nf 1,,,,. or,h"
{ 10) \tother or v histler's rr,r:l ni;:i ;"1 o".i"r r*"i"ll_1.g,.,"r,.,i. rvorn
o{ whisrrer.s
whistlers motlter' dressed i,iighlv char'
urr-v!'!-''
:t ,:f;f,;;;;r
seareu
portrait, rvith his mother in line 7 is closest in
i55
I The word..obiections"
10. Theparagraphprecedingthispassage -"uri.gto
most likei_vdiscusses (A) protests
ii, uro** o[eighteenth-centuryart
artist is) goul.
iii " Iin"."", American (cj igt".*"ttt'
famous paintings
i;; i^;t.;l.''= orher ioi t 1"r.'
(D) afirsts
EuroPean are
16. lnlineS, the"etchings"
best describes the
1 l. \Ahich of the lollorting { A) a lYPe o[ Painting
''' in the pas:age? iet rL" same as a 1"t:::::1, whisrler
'.iL,n",'o"
I Al Se\eral artists are Presented' (C) an an lorm inlrodr
\vorks arc engra\ tng
iii o"t '"t=t t Iile and ,;; ;; ^tt form invol'ing
described ' in line 1 1 is
lal Various painitngs are
contrasted' 1 7. The word "asymmetrical"
rir' is outrined' to
closest in meaning
l;; ;;;il;''.J'-ir"u (A) ProPoflionare
is considered an
American artist
12. Whistler (B) uneven
hecause (C) balanced
r ) hP was born in America (D) lyrical
Amertca
);i^ ;; ;;;i most of his lire in is NoT true
milirary of the following
llj n" li*"a in the U S 18.
'"' Which
fiamous art tn u..o"li"gto the Passage?
iif r'" tt""t"a most o[ his of aft
America i^i"^*nou* *orked with a varlety
in forms'
in line 2 is closest Mother is not the official
13. The word "majority" tel u;'";ti";i
meaning to name of his Painting
his etchrngs'
(A) seniority tcl wili=i"t it Uett known for in somber
(B) maturity iti *'u'"t, MotuetisPainted
(C) large Pieces
(D) highPercentage
that Whistler's
,, *r."*,;,l:'"'.':i^1;:'.H",iII
ot the t)Pes
tii.'.,,..
i4. It is implied in the passage mention
familY was t'as involved in?
work at all in (A) Lines 1-3
iel ""ur" to tind anY
' Russia (B) Lines 4-5
of his desire to (C) Lines 6-7
iel LigH;t"pportive

@
art
Pursue (D) Lines 8-10
(C) working class
(D) military

(PaPer) 345
DTAGNOSTIC PRE-TEST

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