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MymomspeaksEnglishpoorly.
Heplaysvolleyballwell.
Youeatfoodsoslowly.
Whydoweuseadverbs?[FUNCTION]
Todescribeaverb
Theyarestudyingquietly.(quietlydescribestheverbstudy)
Hespeaksloudlyallthetime.(loudly"describestheverbspeak)
Howdoweuseadverbsofmanner?[FORM]
[1]Usuallyyoumakeanadverbbyaddinglytoanadjective
[adjective+ly]
quiet+ly=quietly
poor+ly=poorly
slow+ly=slowly
[2]Iftheadjectiveendswithythenyoudroptheyandaddily
[adjective(y)+ily]
easy(y)+ily=easily
angry(y)+ily=angrily
happy(y)+ily=happily
[3]Someadverbshavethesameformastheadjective
Youplaypianowell. (welldescribestheverbplay)
Ispeakwell. (welldescribestheverbspeak)
Youplaythisgamewell. (welldescribestheverbplay)
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com
MaketheAdverb
ReaditOutLoud
Workwithapartner.Partner[A]readsthesentenceoutloud.Partner[B]finishesitwith
anadverbthatmakessense.
[1]Youareeatingtoofast,pleaseeat__slowly__.
[2]Ifinallygottheheavydooropenafterpushing___________.
[3]Wowshesoundsgreat,shesingsso____________.
[4]Hewasfightingwithhisbrotherandheyelled__________.
[5]Thereisalotoficeonthegroundtoday,pleasewalk___________.
Switchjobsnow.Partner[B]readsthesentence,Partner[A]makestheadverb.
[6]Idontunderstandanythinghesaidthatteacherspoketoo__________.
[7]Yourburping,fartingandsayingbadwords,whyareyouactingso_________.
[8]Easynow,thatismadeofglass.Pleaseputitdown__________.
[9]Hewastheperfectgentlemen,hewasactingso_________.
[10]Iwanthimtoplayonmyteam,herunsso____________.
Switchjobsnow.Partner[A]readsthesentence,Partner[B]makestheadverb.
[11]Imtryingtostudy,canyoupleasespeakmore___________.
[12]Itlooksgreat,youwrappedthatChristmaspresentvery___________.
[13]Ohthatcarscaredme,itwasdrivingso__________.
[14]Itsonlyagamesodontpunchmeso___________.
[15]Lookatwhattimeitis!Whydidyouarrive_________?
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com
Opposites
Workwithapartner.Partner[A]readsthesentenceoutloud.Partner[B]changesthe
adverbtoitsoppositeadverbandsaysthesentenceagain.
Example
[PartnerA] [PartnerB]
Healwaysleavessoangrily. Healwaysleavessohappily.
[1]Pleaseyoushouldnteatsofast. Pleaseyoushouldn'teatsoslowly.
[2]Ohmygod,yousingsobadly.
[3]Donteatsonosily.
[4]Donthitthatsohard.
[5]Youdrivesocarefully.
[6]Theyfinishedsoquickly.
[7]Yourbrotheractssopolitely.
[8]Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.
[9]IwaswalkingslowlywhenIfelldownthestairs.
[10]Mybrotherdancessowell.
[11]Thatpieceofthepuzzlefitsnicelyrighthere.
[12]Thedogeatssoquietly.
[13]Whydoyoukicktheballsosoftly?
[14]OurBusdriverdrivescarelessly.
[15]YoubehaveveryrudelywhenIseeyounowadays.
[16]Mydadalwayslistenstohismusicloudly.
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com
GiveSomeAdvice
Workwithapartner.Taketurnsgivingeachotheradviceusingshouldandshouldn'tto
makesentenceswiththeadverbprovided.Tellwhataresomethingsyoushouldand
shouldn'tdowitheachadverb.Talkaboutcommoneverydayactivitiesanduseyour
imaginationaswelltothinkoffunnyandsillythingstoo.
[1]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"quietly"
Inthelibraryyoushouldspeakquietly._________
Youshouldn'tcheerforyourfavoriteteamquietly.
Youhavetowriteyourschooltestorexamquietly.
[2]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"fast"
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
[3]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"politely"
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
[4]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"hard"
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
[5]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"carefully"
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
[6]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"well"
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
[7]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo:
"carelessly" "nicely" "easily" "beautifully"
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com
DescribeYourself
[A]Readthefollowingsituations.Thendescribehowyoudoeachsituation.
[1]Playsoccer [5]Eatyourfood
[2]Studyforatest [6]Cookfood
[3]Rideyoubicycle [7]Acttowardsyourteachers
[4]Cleanyourroom [8]Acttowardsyourenemies
Example:[1]Iplaysoccerverywell.Irunveryquicklyandkickveryhard.
[B]Readthefollowingsituations.Thendescribehowsomeoneyouknow
doeseachsituation.
[1]Playssoccer [5]Eatstheirfood
[2]Studiesforatest [6]Cooksfood
[3]Ridestheirbicycle [7]Actstowardstheirteachers
[4]Cleanstheirroom [8]Actstowardstheirenemies
Example:[1]Mybrotherplayssoccerbadly.Herunssoslowlyandhe
can'tseewell.
[C]Readthefollowingsituations.Thendescribeastoryfromthepastabout
eachone.Youcanmakeupalieifyouhaveneverseenithappen.
[1]Acaraccidentyousaw [5]Agreatsportsplayyousaw
[2]Acrazymanyousawsomewhere [6]Afamouspersonsstory
[3]Ascarymomentthathappenedtoyou [7]Agameyouplayed
[4]Somethingthathappenedtoyouatschool
Example:[1]IsawaterriblecaraccidentYesterday.Thebluecarwasdriving
veryfast.Anditwentthroughtheredlightsocarelessly.Ithit
abusrightinthesideveryhard.Thebusdrivergotourand
yelledveryloudlyatthedriver.Luckilynoonewashurt.
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com
Homework
[1]Taketheadjectivesfromtheboxandchangethemtotheadverbformandfillinthe
sentences.
[1]Thechildrenplayso___happily___together.
[2]ThebullettraingetsyoutoSeoulso_______________.
[3]Youhavetopickupthesnake_______________.
[4]Act_______________whenyoumeettheQueenofEngland.
[5]Stoptalkingso_______________inthelibrary.
[6]Myfatheryells_______________whenheisdrivingandgetsupset.
[7]Pushthedoor_______________toopenitbecauseitisaheavywooddoor.
[8]Ifyoudoyourhomework_______________yourscorewillbegreat.
[9]Hejumpedup_______________becausehewasveryexcited.
[10]Getdressed_______________wearelateforourairplane!
[2]Choseeithertheadverbortheadjectivetocompletethefollowingsentences.
Thenwritewhatisbeingdescribedontheblanklineattheendofthesentence.
Remember: Adverbsdescribeaverb Adjectivesdescribeanoun
[1]Thebedisvery<soft/softly>soIcansleepverywell. bednoun
[2]Hecanplaysports<good/well>becauseheisstrong. playverb
[3]Thehomeworkwas<easy/easily>andIfinisheditfast. _________
[4]Pleasewalk<quiet/quietly>becausemomissleeping. _________
[5]Myfriendsare<angry/angrily>thatIdidn'thelpthem. _________
[6]Dannylooks<happy/happily>today. _________
[7]Youalwaysspeakso<nice/nicely>toeveryone. _________
WritingAssignment:
Write2shortparagraphsusingadverbstodescribeskills,habits,hobbiesand
howpeopledodifferentthings.Thefirstparagraphshouldbeaboutyou.Thesecond
paragraphshouldbeaboutsomeoneelselikeyourfamilymember,friendorteacher.
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com
PRACTICE:
[1] -Have s/s in pairs or small groups using "Shout it Out"
- s/s work together to fill out the table with the adverb forms of each adjective.
ANSWERS:
Adjective Adverb Adjective Adverb
Angry angrily happy happily
fast fast slow slowly
good Well bad badly
sudden suddenly nice nicely
noisy noisily quiet quietly
hard hard soft softly
careful carefully careless carelessly
polite politely rude rudely
quick quickly loud loudly
-next have the students fill out the sentences by speaking first and then writing in the answers.
-they should switch roles of reading the sentence and thinking of the adverb to answer with.
PRODUCTION:
[1] -Have s/s in pairs or small groups using "Give Some Advice"
-encourage students to us both should and shouldn't for each adverb. They should make 3
sentences for each adverb listed in 1-6. In question 7 they are given some additional adverbs
and they can continue the same way as is 1-6 using three should or shouldn't sentences with
the same adverb.
POSSIBLE ANSWERS:
[1]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"quietly"
Inthelibraryyoushouldspeakquietly./Youshouldn'tcheerforyourfavoriteteamquietly.
Youhavetowriteyourschooltestorexamquietly.
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com
[2]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"fast"
Youshouldrunfromtroublefast./Youshouldn'teatfast./Youshouldshowerfastwhenyouarelate.
[3]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"politely"
Youshouldtalktoelderspolitely./Salespeopleshouldsmilepolitelyatwork./
Youshouldn'tactpolitelytoenemies.
[4]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"hard"
Studentsshouldstudyhard./Boxersshouldpunchhard./Youshouldn'thityourdoghardwhenitisbad.
[5]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"carefully"
Youshouldn'thitapiatacarefully./Surgeonsshouldoperateonpatientscarefully./
Youshouldpaintcarefullyinartclass.
[6]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo"well"
Youshouldn'tlie,cheat,andstealwell./Youshoulddowellatschool./Youshouldsingwellatkaraoke
[7]Thingsyoushouldandshouldn'tdo:
"carelessly"Youshouldwashglassesandknivescarefully./Mothersshouldholdbabiescarefully.
"nicely"Youshouldplaywithfriendsnicely./Youshouldn'ttalknicelytorudepeople.
"easily"Youshouldforgivepeopleeasily./Youshouldn'tgiveuporquitsomethingeasily.
"beautifully"Bridesshoulddressbeautifullyontheirweddingdays./Youshoulddancebeautifullyinballet.
HOMEWORK:
[1] ANSWERS:
[1]Thechildrenplayso___happily___together.
[2]ThebullettraingetsyoutoSeoulso___QUICKLY____.
[3]Youhavetopickupthesnake___carefully____.
[4]Act__politely___whenyoumeettheQueenofEngland.
[5]Stoptalkingso____noisily__inthelibrary.
[6]Myfatheryells__angrily____whenheisdrivingandgetsupset.
[7]Pushthedoor____hard_____toopenitbecauseitisaheavywooddoor.
[8]Ifyoudoyourhomework____well___yourscorewillbegreat.
[9]Hejumpedup__suddenly___becausehewasveryexcited.
[10]Getdressed___fast____wearelateforourairplane!
[2] ANSWERS:
[1]Thebedisvery<soft/softly>soIcansleepverywell. bednoun
[2]Hecanplaysports<good/well>becauseheisstrong. playverb
[3]Thehomeworkwas<easy/easily>andIfinisheditfast. homeworknoun
[4]Pleasewalk<quiet/quietly>becausemomissleeping. walkverb
[5]Myfriendsare<angry/angrily>thatIdidn'thelpthem. friendsnoun
[6]Dannylooks<happy/happily>today. Dannynoun
[7]Youalwaysspeakso<nice/nicely>toeveryone. speakverb
WRITING ASSIGNMENT:
-Instruct students to follow the task in "Describe Yourself" Production #2 exercise but
they should complete their answer in a paragraph format.
-Two paragraphs should be written, one about themselves and one about another person.
Lesson 52 YourEnglishSource.com