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1.

Power

discharge Q 0.25 [m/s]


gross head H 0.80 [m]
hydraulic efficiency h 0.90 [-]
water density 999.00 [kg/m]
acceleration of gravity g 9.81 [m/s]
Power P 1,764 [W]

2. Specific speed / rotational speed

net head = (H x h) Hn 0.72 [m]


rational speed of the turbine RPM n 400.00 [min]

specific speed (in min) nq 255.88 [-]


rational speed of the turbine n 6.67 [s]
specific hydraulic energy of machine = (Hn x g) E 7.06 [J/kg]
specific speed (in s) nQE 0.77 [-]

3. Runner diameter section

runner diameter De 0.363 [m]

hub diameter Di 0.135 [m]

5. Cavitation
conical draft tube lenght!!!!! L 0.60 [m/s]
angle from axis to wall x 7.00 []
outlet velocity c4 1.22 [m/s]

atmospheric pressure Patm 94190.0 [Pa]


water vapor pressure Pv 1072.9 [Pa]
water density 999.00 [kg/m]
acceleration of gravity g 9.81 [m/s]
net head = (H x h) Hn 0.72 [m]
specific speed----nQE nQE 0.77 [-]

For example, at 34 C the pressure is 5.3240 k


cavitation coefficient 1.15 [-]
maximum allowed suction head Hs(max) 8.75 [m]

6. Design of the blade


6.1 Distortion of the blade under ideal circumstances
rational speed of the turbine n 6.67 [s] 6=De 5 4 3
net head = (H x h) Hn 0.72 [m] d 0.363 0.317 0.272 0.226
acceleration of gravity g 9.81 [m/s] u 7.59 6.64 5.69 4.74
atmospheric pressure Patm 94190.0 [Pa] cu1 0.84 0.96 1.12 1.35
area betven hub in De A 0.09 [m] cu2 0.90 1.03 1.21 1.45
velocity after runner c3 2.42 [m/s] wu1 -6.75 -5.68 -4.57 -3.39
H1 0.65 [m] wu2 -6.69 -5.61 -4.48 -3.29
H2 0.70 [m] wu -6.72 -5.64 -4.53 -3.34
suction head Hs 0.10 [m] wm 2.81 2.81 2.81 2.81
efficiency of the energy change (0.88 to 0.91) s 0.88 [-] w1 7.32 6.34 5.37 4.41
profile characteristic number (2.6 to 3) K 2.60 [-] w2 7.26 6.27 5.29 4.33
minimal water pressure (2 to 2.5) pmin/ 2.00 w 7.29 6.31 5.33 4.37
specific weight of water 9804.00 [N/m 157 153 148 140
Angle of slip 3.00 [] (180-) 23 27 32 40

6.2 Lift and drag cofficient a 1.036049 1.3827438 1.936438 2.88295


sin(180--) 0.33749 0.3987943 0.482863 0.603269
hydraulic efficiency h 0.90 [-] cos() 0.99863 0.9986295 0.99863 0.99863
a gross head H 0.80 [m] 1/t 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13
t/l 7.099848 7.3394063 7.615313 7.926329

the pressure is 5.3240 kPa and at 102C is 108.87 kPa.

2 1=Di
0.181 0.135 [m]
3.79 2.84 [m/s]
1.68 2.25 [m/s]
1.81 2.42 [m/s]
-2.10 -0.59 [m/s]
-1.98 -0.42 [m/s]
-2.04 -0.50 [m/s]
2.81 2.81 [m/s]
3.51 2.88 [m/s]
3.44 2.85 [m/s]
3.48 2.86 [m/s]
126 100 []
54 80 []

4.557501 6.745123
0.777883 0.973882
0.99863 0.99863
0.12 0.13
8.173933 7.67336

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