1. ................................................................................................

1
1.1 .........................................................................1
1.2 ...............................................................1
2............................................................................2
2.1 Visual C++ ........................................................................2
2.2 .....................................................................................2
3............................................................3
3.1 .....................................................................3
3.2 ...............................................................4
4. LSB ....................................................................................5
5. LSB BMP ...............................................6
5.1 .....................................................................6
5.2 .........................................................................6
5.3 .....................................................................................7
5.4 .....................................................................................7
5.4.1 ............................................................................7
5.4.2 ...............................................................................8
5.5 ...................................................................................13
5.5.1 .............................................................................13
5.5.2 .............................................................................13
6................................................................................................14
..................................................................................................14
............................................................................................15

0
1.

1.1
,

93

,.
1.2
1994
IEEE ICIPIEEE ICASSPACM
Multimedia Proceedings of IEEE Signal
Processing IEEE Journal of Selected Areas on
CommunicationCommunications of ACM

NTT
Vigo IBM
Watson CASony
NEC

,

1
2.

2.1 Visual C++

Visual C++ Windows
C++ Win32
Visual C++
Visual C++

(Visual)
Visual C++
Visual C++ Windows

2.2
MFC MFC Visual C++
Windows C++ Windows API
Windows MFC
Wizard,Visual C++ MFC
SDIMDI
Class Wizard
Windows Class Wizard

CView CDib ClassWizard bmp

bmp

3.

3.1
(1)
LSB L.F.Turner R.G.van Schyndel
LSB

LSB
LSB

(2)

DFT
FFTDCTDWT

(3)
JPEGMPEG
VOD(Video Oil Demand)

Hartung MPEG-2
Hartung MPEG-2
DCT Huffman
DCT
DCT Huffman
Huffman n1 n0 , n1
n0 , ,

(4)NEC
NECCox

N(0,1)
DCT ()1000
DCT

N(0,1)
(5)
HVS HAS

JND

3.2

3
 x
x
G w E w A

m
x

K1 K2 / /
D

/ /
K3 K4

3-1

3-1
GmxK1
w

xwK2E
xw
E
F(x)F(xw)=F(x)w.

,,
, ,
x , K3
xw x
K3 x

4. LSB

LSB

4
 8
RGB 24 RGB 8
0 1
8 g
7
g bi 2i
i 0
i
bi i bi{01}
8 LSB 0
MSB
0 7

LSB

LSB
LSB
()
LSB
ASCII 8 8
8 N
N/8 24 RGB
,

5. LSB BMP

5.1

,, LSB ,
LSB 4

5.2

bmp
bmp
24 bmp

5.3

5-1
: bmp , CFileDialog
LSB
LSB

(1)24bmp,
(2):,,
(3),
(4):
.

6
 LSB

BMP

5-1

5.4
5.4.1
24 , ,
, ,
,LSB

5-2

7
 24

Y N

bmp

5-2

5.4.2

MFC
.dsw, Resourceview Menu
Toolbar 5-3

5-3

1 BMP
24 bmp
CDialog CFileDialog
TRUE FALSE
CDib Load()

bmp
static char szFilter[] = "BMP Files(*.BMP)|*.BMP||";
CFileDialog FileDlg( TRUE, NULL, NULL, OFN_HIDEREADONLY,
szFilter );// bmp
2

8
 .bmp
.bmp, 5-4 5-5

5-4 .bmp 5-5 .bmp

5-6 bmp
CFileDialog CDib LoadEmbFile()

5-6
CDib Watermarkingin()
LSB
CDib DrawContrast()
5-7

9
 5-7

void CDib::Watermarkingin()//
{
unsigned char bmpdata;//
unsigned char efdata;//
int t = 7;
int x[8];
int s[8];
int last_bit; // bit
for(UINT i1 = 0, i2 = 0; i1 <= bitmap_size - 1, i2 <=
embfile_size - 1; i1++)
{//
bmpdata = *p;//bmpdat *p
for (int j = 0; j <= 7; j++)
{// bit
x[j] = bmpdata & 1;
bmpdata >>= 1;
}
last_bit = x[0];
x[0] = x[1] ^ x[2] ^ x[3] ^ x[4] ^ x[5] ^ x[6] ^ x[7];
if (t == 7)
{// s[]
efdata = *q;
for (j = 0; j <= 7; j++)
{
s[j] = efdata & 1;
efdata >>= 1;
}
}
x[0] ^= s[t];// ,
if (last_bit == 0) //
{
*p |= x[0];
}
else
{
*p &= 254 + x[0];
}
p++;//
t--;

10
 if (t == -1) // 8 , s[]
{
t = 7;
q++;
i2++;
}
}
}
3
.bmp
5-7
.bmp CDib Watermarkingout()
RGB
8
4
7


g b 2i
i 0
i

CDib SavePicked()

5-8

void CDib::Watermarkingout()//
{

for (UINT i1 = 0, i2 = 0; i1 <= bitmap_size - 1, i2 <=
embfile_size - 1; i1++)
{
bmpdata = *p;
for (int j = 0; j <= 7; j++) // bit
{
x[j] = bmpdata & 1;
bmpdata >>= 1;
}
s[t] = x[0] ^ x[1] ^ x[2] ^ x[3] ^ x[4] ^ x[5] ^ x[6] ^

11
x[7];
t--;
if (t == -1) //s[7] s[0]
{
*q = s[7] * 128 + s[6] * 64 + s[5] * 32 + s[4] * 16 +
s[3] * 8 + s[2] * 4 + s[1] * 2 + s[0];
t = 7;
i2++;
q++;
}
p++;}
.bmp
.bmp.bmp .bmp
5.5
5.5.1

5.5.2

5.4.2
24 bmp

24 bmp ASCII 8
8 8
N N/8,
5-5

12
 5-9

6.

(
)

LSB , LSB
LSB
LSB
,
,
,

,,
,

13

[1] ,,. .[M] :,2004.
[2] ,,. --.[M] :
,2006.
[3] ,,. .[M] :,2006.
[4] . .[M] :,2005.
[5] . Visual C++.[M] :
,2004.
[6] ,,. . [M]:
,2006.
[7] . . [M]:,2005.
[8] . . [M]2005.
[9] . .[M]
2004.
[10] . Visual C++ 6.0. [M]2005.
[11] . Visual C++.[M] 2000.
[12] . .[M] 2003.

14