SMK (FELDA) PALONG DUA

CHEMISTRY
Paper 3
<Test Name> <Date> Time :
Class : Marks :
This question paper consists of three questions. Question 1, Question 2 and Question 3.
Kertas soalan ini mengandungi tiga soalan. Soalan 1, Soalan 2 dan Soalan 3.

1. Diagram below shows the apparatus set-up in an experiment to determine empirical formula of magnesium
oxide. The results of the experiment are recorded in Table below.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan susunan radas eksperimen untuk menentukan formula empirik bagi magnesium
oksida. Keputusan eksperimen direkodkan di dalam Jadual di bawah.

Diagram/Rajah

Table/Jadual

(a) Fill the following values, correct to two decimal places.

Isikan nilai berikut, tepat pada dua tempat perpuluhan.
(i) Mass of crucible and lid: _____________________________________________________________
Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup:
(ii) Mass of Mass of crucible, lid and magnesium: _____________________________________________
Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup + magnesium:

(iii)Mass of crucible, lid and magnesium oxide: _______________________________________________

Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup + magnesium oksida:
[3 marks/3 markah]
(b) (i) What is the mass of magnesium oxide used?
Berapakah jisim magnesium oksida yang digunakan?

1
 [2 marks/2 markah]
(ii) What is the mass of oxygen that has reacted with magnesium?
Berapakah jisim oksigen yang bertindak balas dengan magnesium?

[2 marks/2 markah]
(iii)What is the empirical formula of magnesium oxide?
(Relative atomic mass: Mg = 24; O = 16)
Apakah formula empirik bagi magnesium oksida?
(Jisim Atom relatif: Mg = 24; O = 16)

[3 marks/3 markah]
(c) Based on the answer in (b) iii, what is the number of moles of magnesium and oxygen that have reacted?
Berdasarkan jawapan di (b) iii, apakah bilangan mol magnesium dan oksigen yang bertindak balas?

[2 marks/2 markah]
(d) (i) What is the type of bond that exists in magnesium oxide?
Apakah jenis ikatan yang wujud dalam magnesium oksida?

__________________________________________________________________________________
[1 mark/1 markah]
(ii) State the reason for your answer.
Nyatakan sebab bagi jawapan anda.

__________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks/2 markah]

2. Diagram below shows the apparatus set up in an experiment to determine the empirical formula of magnesium
oxide.
The results of the experiment are recorded in Table below.
Rajah di bawah menunjukkan susunan radas bagi eksperimen untuk menentukan formula empirik magnesium
oksida.
Keputusan eksperimen direkodkan dalam Jadual di bawah.

2
 Diagram/Rajah

Table/Jadual

(a) State the following, in two decimal places:

Catatkan yang berikut dalam dua tempat perpuluhan:
(i) Mass of porcelain dish and cover/Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup:

__________________________________________________________________________________

(ii) Mass of porcelain dish, cover and magnesium/Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup + magnesium:

__________________________________________________________________________________

(iii)Mass of porcelain dish, cover and magnesium oxide/Jisim mangkuk pijar + penutup + magnesium
oksida:

__________________________________________________________________________________
[3 marks/3 markah]
(b) (i) What is the mass of magnesium used?
Berapakah jisim magnesium yang digunakan?
[2 marks/2 markah]
(ii) What is the mass of oxygen that has reacted with magnesium?
Berapakah jisim oksigen yang bertindakbalas dengan magnesium?
[2 marks/2 markah]
(iii)What is the empirical formula of magnesium oxide? (Relative atomic mass: Mg = 24; O = 16)
Apakah formula empirik bagi magnesium oksida? (Jisim Atom relatif: Mg = 24; O = 16)
[3 marks/3 markah]
(c) Based on the answer in (b)iii, what are the numbers of moles of magnesium and oxygen that have reacted?
Berdasarkan jawapan di (b)iii, apakah bilangan mol magnesium dan oksigen yang bertindakbalas?
[3 marks/3 markah]
(d) (i) What is the type of bond that exists in magnesium oxide?
Apakah jenis ikatan yang wujud dalam magnesium oksida?

3
 __________________________________________________________________________________
[1 mark/1 markah]
(ii) State the reason for your answer.
Nyatakan sebab bagi jawapan anda.

__________________________________________________________________________________
[2 marks/2 markah]

3. Describe a suitable experiment that can be conducted in the laboratory to determine the empirical formula of
magnesium oxide. Your description should include the following:
Terangkan satu eksperimen yang sesuai yang boleh dijalankan di dalam makmal untuk menentukan formula
empirik magnesium oksida. Penerangan anda mestilah meliputi yang berikut:
(a) Problem statement
Pernyataan masalah
(b) Materials and apparatus
Bahan dan radas
(c) Procedure of the experiment
Prosedur eksperimen
(d) Tabulation of the data
Penjadualan data
(e) Steps in the calculation
Langkah-langkah pengiraan
[Relative atomic mass: Mg, 24; O, 16]
[Jisim atom relatif: Mg, 24; O, 16]
[17 marks/markah]