Question 1 1D Problems Question 4 Axisymmetric

The structure in Figure 1 is subjected to an axial load,
P = 60 x 103 N.
(a) Determine the stress for each element without a wall.
(b) Determine the stress for each element if there is a wall
with a gap of 1.5 mm.
[(a) = [600, 0] MPa, (b) = [538, -30.8] MPa]
In Figure 4, a long cylinder is subjected to an internal
pressure of 5 MPa. Using two elements on the 10-mm
length shown, find displacement at the inner radius and
stresses of each element.
[q1,3 = [3.36x10-4, 3.15x10-4]mm, 1 = [-3.84, -1.25, 0.16, -0.34]MPa,
2 = [-3.96,-1.54, 0, -1.17]MPa]

z
Aal = 100 mm2 Ast = 200 mm2
F1 4
5 MPa 1
1 10 mm
P
F3 2 2
r
3
200 mm 250 mm 1.5 mm 30 mm

Aluminum Steel 50 mm
Eal = 70 x 109 N/m2 Est = 200 x 109 N/m2 60 mm
E = 200 GPa
Figure 1 100 mm v = 0.3
Figure 4
Question 2 Trusses
Question 5 Beam
For the two-bar shown in Figure 2, determine the
For beam and loading shown in Figure 5,
displacement of node 1 and the stress in element 1-3.
(a) Assemble global stiffness matrix, K.
[ q =[ -0.57 -1.95], = -100 MPa]
(b) Determine the displacement at node 2 and at the
middle of distributed load.
[(b) q3,4= [-0.564 mm, -4.34x10-5], v = 0.022 mm]

10 kN 20 kN/m

1 2 3 4 E = 200 GPa
I = 4 x 106 mm4
1m 1m 1m

Figure 2 Figure 5

Question 3 CST Question 6 Scalar field problems

For the two-dimensional loaded plate as shown in Figure 3.
(a) Assemble global stiffness matrix, K and load vector, F.
(b) Determine the displacement of node 1 and element
stresses.
[(b)q = [1.95x10-4, 1.11x10-3]mm, = [0.5, 0.15, -1.0]MPa]
A composite wall consists of three materials is shown in
Figure 6. The outer temperature is T0 = 32C. Convection
heat transfer takes place on the inner surface of the wall
with T = 850C and h = 30 W/m2C. Determine the
temperature distribution in the wall.
[T = [685.6, 192.3, 93.7, 32.0] C]

F2 = 100 N
2 30 mm
1 F1 = 50 N T0 = 32C

20 mm k1 k2 k3
t = 10 mm h, T
E = 70 GPa
k1 = 10 W/mC
3
= 0.3
k2 = 25 W/mC
k3 = 40 W/mC
Figure 3

1m 0.5 m 0.5 m

Figure 6