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Initial Outlay
ii)Estimate the annual cash flow and the terminal cash flow
NPVs
Year Cash Flow
0 ($50,747,500) Discount Rate = 11%
2013 $32,110,000
2014 $66,190,000
2015 $61,940,000
2016 $100,080,000
2017 $72,820,000
2018 $32,250,000
Conclusion:
The initial cash outlay is the amount paid to start the project or the investment.
The result is in the negative amount (-$50,747,500) because large initial capital investment is made by the organization for the purpose of generating
the future positive cash flow in return.
Net Present Value (NPV) is the difference of the total cash inflows and the total cash outflows of the project.
The net cash flow is then discounted by the rate of cost of capital.
This technique incorporates all the relevant future cash flow making it more viable in the investment appraisal tools.
The NPV of the Sneakers project is $205,457,408 so we would accept the project.
CALCULATION:
Estimated sales volumes 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pairs sold (million) $1,200,000 $1,600,000 $1,400,000 $2,400,000 $1,800,000 $900,000
Each pair $190 $190 $190 $190 $190 $190
$228,000,00 $304,000,00 $266,000,00 $456,000,00 $342,000,00 $171,000,00
total sales 0 0 0 0 0 0
($35,000,000 ($15,000,000
Lost sales ) ) - - - -
$193,000,00 $289,000,00 $266,000,00 $456,000,00 $342,000,00 $171,000,00
After lost sales/Revenue 0 0 0 0 0 0
$115,600,00 $106,400,00 $182,400,00 $136,800,00
Gross Profit $77,200,000 0 0 0 0 $68,400,000
Gross Margin 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40%
Variable cost = 55% of revenue
$106,150,00 $158,950,00 $146,300,00 $250,800,00 $188,100,00
Total cost = 0 0 0 0 0 $94,050,000
Account Receivable = 8% of Revenue
Account Receivable = $15,440,000
Account payable = 20% of Variable cost
Total Account payable = $21,230,000
Inventory = 25% of Variable cost
Total Inventory = $26,537,500
Net Working Capital = $20,747,500
Depreciation Expenses
Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Depreciation Percentage 20% 32% 19% 12% 11% 6%
Equipment (At Cost) 20,000,000 $4,000,000 $6,400,000 $3,800,000 $2,400,000 $2,200,000 $1,200,000
Acc. Dep. $4,000,000 $10,400,000 $14,200,000 $16,600,000 $18,800,000 $20,000,000
Depreciation factory
Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Depreciation Percentage 2.60% 5% 4.70% 4.50% 4.30% 4%
At Cost, 150,000,000 $3,900,000 $7,500,000 $7,050,000 $6,750,000 $6,450,000 $6,000,000
Acc. Dep. $3,900,000 $11,400,000 $18,450,000 $25,200,000 $31,650,000 $37,650,000