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05.04.16
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DIRECTIONS for Questions 41 to 43: For the word given at the top of each table,
match the dictionary
definition on the left (1, 2, 3, 4) with their corresponding usage on the right (A, B,
C, D). Out of the four
possibilities given in the boxes below the table, select the one that has all the
definitions and their usages
closely matched.
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(1) 1C, 2A, 3B, 4A (2) 1B, 2C, 3D, 4A
Beneath the sentence you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. The
first of these repeats the
original; the other four are different. If you think the original is best, choose the
first answer; otherwise choose
one of the others. This question tests correctness and effectiveness of expression.
In choosing your answer,
follow the requirements of standard written English; that is, pay attention to
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grammar, choice of words, and
sentence construction. Choose the answer that produces the most effective
sentence; this answer should be
44. Scripted in Detroit in the autumn of 2001, the {{{{{writer of the Novel The
Three Lost Lands was a
tribes in Africa.
(1) the writer of the Novel The Three Lost Lands was a physically handicapped
person, who later on
(2) the Booker Prize was won by a physically handicapped person, the writer of
the Novel The Three
Lost Lands
(3) the Novel The Three Lost Lands, written by a physically handicapped
person, won the Booker
(4) the writer of the Novel The Three Lost Lands though a physically
handicapped person, later on
45. Just as listening to Mozart helps one comprehend the importance accorded to
harmony in the 1840s, a
(1) Caldos poetry helps one to understand the 1760s, a decade which was
dominated by the free
(2) reading Caldos poetry helps one to understand the 1760s, a decade which
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was dominated by the
free verse.
(3) so reading Caldos poetry helps one to understand the 1760s, a decade which
was dominated by
(4) reading Caldos poetry helps one to understand the decade which was
dominated by the free
verse-the 1760s.
46. By the time Nicholas Palaniomkaravedapillai takes oath in Cincinati next year,
{{{{he would complete
fourteen years in the political arena and will be surpassing even his rival Paul
Underwood, who will
(1) he would complete fourteen years in the political arena and will be surpassing
even his rival Paul
(2) he will complete fourteen years in the political arena and will be surpassing
even his rival Paul
(3) he would have completed fourteen years in the political arena and will be
surpassing even his rival
(4) he will have completed fourteen years in the political arena and will have
surpassed even his rival
Paul Underwood, who will have completed thirteen years in this field.
47. 1. Earths lunar satellite, the moon, is an alien and remote though still
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compelling landscape known to
A. The beauty of such a moment is hard to explain; its as if beauty were not
actually in the thing itself
but lay instead with the viewers capacity to appreciate that object.
seas, appear so vividly etched, the pattern of their shadow and light so
captivating, that the geography
D. We imagine it from our front lawns and our apartment windows as a place of
absence. No wind, nor
any blade of grass for a breeze to stir, no people, no cascading brook or animal
track.
6. When a portion of the moon resolves itself sharply through the binoculars
prisms, when it comes
alive to a viewers eyes, he or she can experience a kind of euphoria, which the
moon alone cannot
48. 1. The earliest schools of Sanskritists in Europe entered into the study of
Sanskrit with more imagination
B. They knew a little, expected much from that little, and often tried to make too
much of what little
they knew.
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everything in Indian
literature was rose and musk, these, in their turn, went into speculations, which
were equally highly
of Sanskrit, expected nothing from Sanskrit studies, and ridiculed everything from
the East.
6. And their boldness was very naturally helped by the fact that these over-hasty
and unsympathetic
scholars and critics were addressing an audience whose entire qualification for
pronouncing any
49. 1. FitzGerald was a rich dilettante, whose Anglo-Irish mothers fortune from
Irish rents was so large
A. Though FitzGerald did not join in the imperial venture and indeed hardly left
England his
translations from Persian and other languages depended on the web of contacts
the empire established,
and thrived on the knowledge gained from its commercial and political ambitions.
civil servants as the British and the French entrenched their rule in the Middle
East.
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D. FitzGerald, who temperamentally shrank from power and the powerful, played
no direct part in this,
6. But when, in 1856, he was first shown Omar Khayyms poetry and began
working on his Persian
DIRECTIONS for Questions 50 to 53: The passage given below is followed by a set
of questions. Choose
Four-thousand years ago, an urban civilization lived and traded on what is now
the border between Pakistan
and India. During the past century, thousands of artifacts bearing hieroglyphics
left by this prehistoric people
have been discovered. Today, a team of Indian and American researchers are
using mathematics and computer
Indus symbols. The study, shows distinct patterns in the symbols placement in
sequences and creates a
The statistical model provides insights into the underlying grammatical structure
of the Indus script, said
decipherment, because any meaning ascribed to a symbol must make sense in the
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context of other symbols
Despite dozens of attempts, nobody has yet deciphered the Indus script. The
symbols are found on tiny seals,
tablets and amulets, left by people inhabiting the Indus Valley from about 2600 to
1900 B.C. Each artifact is
Some people have questioned whether the symbols represent a language at all, or
are merely pictograms of
The new study looks for mathematical patterns in the sequence of symbols.
Calculations show that the order
produces a new sequence that has a much lower probability of belonging to the
hypothetical language. The
authors said the presence of such distinct rules for sequencing symbols provides
further support for the
groups previous findings, reported earlier this year in the journal Science, that
the unknown script might
Vahia said.
Seals with sequences of Indus symbols have been found as far away as West Asia,
in the region historically
are ordered differently from sequences on artifacts found in the Indus valley. This
supports earlier theories
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that the script may have been used by Indus traders in West Asia to represent
different information compared
The finding that the Indus script may have been versatile enough to represent
different subject matter in West
Asia is provocative. This finding is hard to reconcile with the claim that the script
merely represents religious
The researchers used a Markov model, a statistical method that estimates the
likelihood of a future event
based on patterns seen in the past. The method was first developed by Russian
mathematician Andrey Markov
50. According to the passage, which of the following strongly supports the claim
that the Indus script is a
(1) The presence of distinct rules in the Indus symbols on the seals and amulets
left by people after
(3) Order of the sequences on the artifacts found in West Asia was different as
compared to those in the
Indus Valley.
(4) Changing the position of a symbol on a sequence makes the new sequence
more meaningful.
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52. A suitable title to the passage would be
53. The researchers claim is based on all of the following assumptions except?
(4) Evidence of rules in creating the sequences is an indicator that the sequences
are part of a language
DIRECTIONS for Questions 54 to 57: The passage given below is followed by a set
of questions. Choose
by the tenets of mainstream physics. His science, which he calls Digital Biology, is
based upon two observations
of that substance even after it has been so diluted that none of the molecules of
the original substance remain.
And second, the molecules of any given substance have a spectrum of frequencies
that can be digitally
recorded with a computer, then played back into untreated water (using an
electronic transducer), and when
this is done, the new water will act as if the actual substance were physically
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present. When asked what made
Dr. Jacques curious enough to start his research he said, There was a technician
in my lab who accidentally
diluted more than she thought, and realized that for the amount of molecules that
were left there shouldnt be
any indication of the original substance. But there was. We kept diluting, and the
action kept coming back. So
we knew we had a new phenomenon. The research may have a major impact on
the credibility of homeopathy,
over and over again until that ingredient has disappeared. Benveniste started a
spin-off company called
the following conclusion: Our team found no replicable effects from digital
signals.
solely infiltrate the water. Dr. Hering, founder of American Homeopathy, devised
the decimal dilution method,
which, like the earlier dilution methods, lacked any fundamental metric such as
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Avogadros number. A
literature search revealed that the drug dilution and standardization issues were
never settled in homeopathy.
The issues of miracle cures with different dilutions become questionable when
such claims are examined in
the absence of any placebo or control studies. This issue becomes more important
in the light of new emerging
54. The author of the passage is likely to agree with which of the following ?
(1) It is for sure, inaccurate to say that homeopathic medicines are just extremely
diluted; they are
extremely potentized.
(2) The substantiation of the homeopathic system has been controversial since
there is no standard drug
(3) Many homeopaths are instilled by Benvenistes idea of digital homeopathy and
they are willing to
(4) Benvenistes research was cogent but he was ignored by a blinkered scientific
establishment.
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(3) Homeopathy: The Alternative medicine awaits its Attestation.
56. Which of the following best describes Dr. Jacques discovery of Digital
Biology?
(3) A Serendipity
(4) A Fluke
57. The authors approach and style of writing in this passage suggests that the
passage is:
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58. It can be inferred from the passage that
(1) Economists did not believe that the general equilibrium competitive model
was a good description
of markets.
(2) The prejudices on which the old economics was based were overcome by the
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growth theory.
(3) The main prejudice on which the old economics was based was on the validity
of the general
(1) Illustrating how the growth theory has negated the archaic models and tenets
of the old economics.
(2) To show that the growth theory has resulted in confusion as regards
economics principles and
economics matters.
(3) To describe the initial phase where growth theory started creating change and
impact on the economics
field and the old economics with models which were not entirely convincing.
(4) To show how growth theory brought about a progressive change in the
economics field from the
old economics ways and created the base for modern economics.
60. All of the following are logical inferences from the passage except?
(1) Solow introduced a model in which new technologies could be introduced only
with new capital.
(2) Solows models convincingly described the effect of variable quality goods on
markets.
(3) Solow had talked about a methodology to explain that part of growth that
could not be accounted
(4) The growth theory found it difficult to shake off the tenets of the old
economics though it adopted
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