1

Emailyangdeqing@fudan.edu.cn


vs.


Allen Barton1968

30

100

Web
Python/H5/JS/Pajek

Reza Zafarani

Pajek:



Russell
WebBing liu






SNS Social Network Services/Systems














actor

relationship tie


bridge n

liaison n

isolator n

star n

n

structural liason
hole

bridging


Barnes1954
1960//
2060(Stanley Milgram)

160

1990

2010Facebook


150
Robin Dunbar
2009
148
150150

150

150
150


sim150
MSN150


1971
1991

World Wide Web
BBS
1997 AIM
Jorn Barger
weblog
1999
2000 Wikipedia


2002LinkedIn
2003 MySpaceWordPress

Web1.0


2004 FacebookFilckr
2005 YouTube

2006 Twitter

2008
2009 Foursquarecheck-
in
2011 Google+

Web2.0Web3.0














1956

Sociometrics

1930
Sociogram


6




14








/1930




1960~70



1930

1960-70


4


ego-
centric networkswhole-networks

n
Ronald Burt
1984

n
1987

n1992

2005






20092David Lazer15
Science
Computational Social Science

Social ComputingComputational
Social Science




NLP







/




1



SNS
Collective Intelligence
/







/





API




trade-off

Ground truth

/